Flowers - da Afrika ta Kudu na wurare masu zafi beauties da harafin

M wakilin iyali Proteaceae. Nau'I hudu na kyau kwarai beauties irin daban-daban da kuma m. Kallon su, babban taxonomy na Carl Linnaeus ba da damar ya tuna da teku Allah mai suna Proteus, wanda shi ne iya dauka a kan daban-daban guises.

Kuma launuka da - da irin wannan dama mai gefe! Wasu daga cikin su yi kama da haske sihiri tukwane suna cike da sweetest Nectar. Wasu bayyana a cikin nau'i na azurfa itatuwa, na uku shi ne leathery pincushion.

M proteas daga Afirka ta Kudu. Cape lardin, a kudancin Afrika, shi yana da fiye da 400 jinsunan, mafi yawan abin da aka gabatar a cikin nau'i na Bishiyoyi da perennial ciyawa. Daya daga cikin beauties daga ƙauyãwã - Protea Sarki - dubi mai girma a kan gashi na makamai na Afirka ta Kudu.

halaye Proteaceae

A halin yanzu da samar da kariya daga karfi bushe iskõki protea furanni kamar "harhada". Sai suka kare da ƙasa daga zafi fiye da kima da kuma ci gaba da danshi a ciki shi. Kuma suka a boye gabobin ne kwantena ga ruwa. Dole ne mu biya haraji da opportunistic yanayin da yawa jinsunan wannan iyali for pollination vertabrate (jemagu, da tsuntsaye, kananan dabbobi masu shayarwa da hawa).

Afirka ta Kudu za a iya kira aljanna domin Proteaceae. Ga su, sun yarda da su shekara-zagaye flowering da mazauna yankunan da kuma baƙi. Wasu Bloom a lokacin rani, yayin da wasu bayyana da shahararre haske launuka daga biyar zuwa talatin da santimita a diamita a cikin kaka, da sauransu - a cikin bazara da kuma hunturu. Sabon abu da kuma asali hankali conical Bloom da ake ba da ake bukata da furanni, kuma su leaf wrappers, fentin a rawaya, haske ruwan hoda, blue da kuma ruwan hoda launi makirci.

Proteaceae nasara ta launi iyaka, da kuma Australia da American growers. Suna fentin a daban-daban Parks, Botanical gidãjen Aljanna a cikin sasanninta, kuma da yawa m launuka shayarwa suna dasa Proteuses duka plantations. Mai nurtured iri ake nufi don fitarwa zuwa Turai.

Proteas a bouquets

Kuma asalin launuka da kauna florists. Su kyau a cikin gilashin fure rai, da ta riƙe da roko a cikin makonni uku. Fabulous fari proteas amfani da kaifin baki bikin aure bouquets. Yana yarda da su gabatar da wani m, kuma m mutane. Stateliness manyan ma'ana flower haskaka sauran kumshin shuke-shuke da suke magana da shi.

A ciki na fure qagaggun da kuma was buketnye ko da yaushe taka wata muhimmiyar rawa Proteus (Flower). Farashi da shi dabam daga 800 rubles zuwa dubu uku. Amma duk da haka wadannan Afirka beauties m look a bushe bouquets. Kuma a wani wuri inda mulkin Proteaceae, shi ne a cikin m yanayi na wurare masu zafi da exoticism.

A mafi m Proteaceae

Fascinate asali da kuma m iri-iri na siffofi da launuka na wadannan Afirka launuka:

• Proteus artichokes ko "zuma tukunya". Capitate isasshe manyan Inflorescence tare da farin sarki cibiyar Proteaceae kewaye da haske ruwan hoda wrappers petals. Ciki da flower ke faruwa sweetest Nectar.
• Sarauniya Protea. Sananne furanni kadan kasa da sarauta blossoms ne kodadde ruwan hoda petals da kuma baki cibiyar.
• Karamin shirya shrub ne daya daga cikin miyagun rare jinsuna - Proteus chertopolohovaya.
• Proteus Macrocephalae. Cupped buds wannan shrub protea sosai m tsuntsaye. Su amfani da dogon beaks gano daga Nectar daga furanni.

Dabbobi Proteaceae furanni

Proteus ne sosai capricious, da kuma girma da shi a gida ba haka ba ne mai sauki. An mafi kyau dace domin na cikin gida namo shuka da mai m, ko da wani Duchess. Yana da wani Evergreen shrub da zuciya-dimbin yawa ganye da kuma manyan ja-ruwan hoda, ko ruwan hoda furanni.

Da bukatar haifar da saba "Afirka" da yanayi - mai yawa rãnã da haske (a cikin hadari lokacin da ake bukata haske). Tushen son m, dan kadan acidic ƙasa. To dace gona domin azaleas. Daga taki ba, baicin acidification.

Protea blooms na biyar-shekara shida bayan dasa tsaba. Cututtuka Afirka furanni suna ba ya canzawa.