"Gabagaɗi, Buzzing Fly". Author Korney Chukovsky

mai hikaya a ayar "gabagaɗi, Buzzing Fly" da aka rubuta a shekarar 1923. Marubucin da aka buga shi a karon farko a cikin wata shekara, ko da yake a karkashin wani sunan daban. Tale aka kira "Mukhin ta bikin aure." Author na "Fly gabagaɗi, Buzzing" ne Korney Chukovsky. Tatsũniyõyi ne na "kada", "Kyankyaso", "hurts" da sauransu kuma ciki ya alkalami. Ya aka sani ga mafi yawan mutane a matsayin yara marubuci, ko da yake wa bashi da yawa wasu ayyuka, ciki har da m da kuma kimiyya wallafe.

biography

da marubuci ta yarantaka da aka kashe a karkashin lakabi da "shege." Mahaifinsa wani dalibi, a cikin ɗãkinta Korney Ivanovich mahaifiyar yi aiki a matsayin mai hidima. Bayan zaman tare na shekaru uku, da suka raba, a matsayin dalibi bar. Matar da aka bar shi kadai tare da 'ya'ya biyu, da aka tilasta tafi zuwa Odessa, inda ya rayu cikin talauci. Ganawa da mahaifinsa ya faru a adulthood. Yana shi ne kawai taron. Chukovsky ba kawai wani mutum, ya karya rayukansu, saboda abin da marubuci da 'yar'uwarsa rayuwa tare da stigma na "shege". Chukovsky dauki sunan mahaifi na tsohuwarsa, ya yi karatu da kansa, bisa ga doka "A cikin dafa ta yara" da aka cire daga makarantun. The aure na marubuci ya yi farin ciki. Yara Chukovskogo for - duk. Af, da 'ya'yansa su ne babban mataimaki da masu karɓa na marubuci.

Tarihi na halitta

Bisa ga memoirs Chukovsky, ya fara rubuta wani labari game da auren jinsi Fly a kan wani yanki na takarda, yayin da rawar da ango, ya wakilta kansa. Da kanta a waka ya ƙirƙira dogon kafin. Amma duk lokacin da ka yi har ga shi, amai, gama ba ya iya rubuta guda line. "Gabagaɗi, Buzzing Fly" - a waka, wani labari da aka rubuta a cikin wannan numfashi. Kuma a sa'an nan ba zato ba tsammani da kalmomi malalo daga zuciya, don haka shi ya rubuta a kan tsiri na wallpaper, an tsãge ta kashe bango.

Kuma a lõkacin da ya rubuta game da dance, sa'an nan ya fara rawa kansa. Shi kuwa yana da m spectacle. Adult launin toka-masu gashi mutumin arba'in da biyu da haihuwa da aka sawa a kusa da Apartment tare da wani yanki na wallpaper a cikin hannãyenku, kuma ko da rawa. All rayuwata na ƙaunace hikaya Korney Chukovsky.

labarin

A mãkirci aiki ne don tabbatar da cewa gardama ne a kan hanyar da kudi, sayayya a samovar da kuma kiran baƙi zuwa birthday party. Duk da haka, a lokacin wani biki akwai wani gizogizo ne da wani gardama sãci. A tsoron duk kwari gudu. Kawai wani jarumi ajiye midge gardama. Sai ta zama amarya, da kuma bikin ya ci gaba. The tambaya: "Wa ya rubuta" gabagaɗi, Buzzing Fly "?" - amsa wani yaro a yau. A cikin nazarin wannan labari, 'ya'ya suna tambayi wadannan tambayoyi ya taimake ka fahimci ba wai kawai batun amma kuma da ra'ayin na aikin: "Abin da ya faru da tashi Wa taimaka mata yadda za a nuna hali sauran baƙi ???"

A cikin hikaya "gabagaɗi, Buzzing Fly," marubucin ya yabi da kyau cewa al'ada nasara ne a kan mugunta. Spider embodies mugunta, Midge - kyau. Da alama ya zama mai sauki kuma bayyana. Tale fun fara, ƙare ma fun.

A cewar Korney Ivanovich, "gabagaɗi, Buzzing Fly" - daya daga cikin mafi m da kuma nasara daga cikin ayyukansa. Tale ya da wani runaway nasara. Zane da littafinsa da aka sanya da artist Konashevich kuma a farko bai son Chukovsky.

"Chukovschina"

, Yana ba haka ba ne sauki duk da unprecedented nasarar da littafin, al'adar ta, kuma a sosai Chukovsky. A cikin al'umma, mas'ala ta "chukovschina" a kan abin da ya hau iyaye dauke da wani aiki na Korney Chukovsky banza littattafai, ciki har da hikaya "gabagaɗi, Buzzing Fly". Marubucin, a cikin ra'ayi, ba ta da tambayoyi a cikin Soviet tãtsũniyõyin, ba magance matsalolin zamantakewa. A akasin wannan, wajen samar da yara tsoro ne ba dole ba, misali, da samfurin "Moidodyr". A cikin hikaya "gabagaɗi, Buzzing Fly," marubucin ya yabi kulaks da kuma "Kyankyaso" halitta tunani iri iri game da halittu masu rai. Akwai wadanda suka yi imani da labari ba m waka, kuma shi ne mai laifi binciken, tsara baro-baro ga yaro ta ji.

Hakika, akwai kwanaki na shiru Chukovskogo kerawa, zargi da dama a kan marubuci. Amma duk da haka wani sauki harshe, da rashin bayanai sanya shi ba dole ba samfurin fi so yara littattafai.

Saboda haka fundamentally ba daidai ba to jayayya da cewa tãtsũniyõyin Korneya Ivanovicha Chukovskogo ba koyar da wani yaro mai kyau, halin kirki, da adalci. Yau, duk da bashi yaba marubuci, ya rightfully daukan ta wuri daga saman yara mawallafa.

"Gabagaɗi, Buzzing Fly" kazalika da sauran ayyuka na marubuci, yana da zinariya asusu na Rasha yara adabi, da kuma na dogon lokaci zai ji daɗi ƙaramin tsara.