Haikali "Sign" a Riga: description, photo

Haikalin "The Shu'umcinku" - daya daga cikin 'yan Cathedrals na Moscow, wanda ya taba aka rufe. Idan ka zo a karkashin ta arches, ka nan da nan ji da musamman yanayi, wanda da Orthodox kira "namolennye".

labarin

A XVII karni a wurin inda a yau akwai wani haikalin, akwai wani katako coci, wanda aka tsarkake a cikin girmamawa Ioanna Predtechi.

A 1712, wani m dilapidated gini ƙone. A wurinsa, saboda kudi Mataimakan jama'a da kuma parishioners, wani sabon coci da aka gina. Babban bagaden da aka tsarkake a cikin girmamawa "The Shu'umcinku" da kuma siffar na Virgin. Haikalin dutse ya fara gina a 1757. Kuma ya aka tsarkake a cikin 1766.

Tsara ta m S. V. Krygina haikali kumbura (1888): kwashe gaba kaikaice iyaka zuwa kararrawa hasumiya biyu kari, gwamnatin rikon kwarya ta bayyana aka gina, wanda da alaka da ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta biyu bene na kararrawa hasumiya. Kiyaye marmara plaque, tunatarwata su na taron. Ana iya gani a kan kudu bango na refectory. A daidai wannan lokaci da coci shinge da aka gina. Its marubucin ya kuma m Krygin.

Haikali "Sign" a Riga a XX karni

A farkon karni na XX babban coci yi aiki a matsayin hospice. da haikalin da aka ba rufe bayan da Oktoba juyin juya halin. Yana ba da icon na rufaffiyar da lokacin da kewaye majami'u.

Domin shekaru masu yawa da haikalin icon na Uwar Allah "alamar" da aka jagorancin Fr AM Derzhavin.

A shekarar 1979, ginin da aka gyara. A 1980 da coci gini da aka gina. A shekarar 1980 an tsarkake addl kursiyin. Its kerarre daga 250-shekara itacen oak. Wannan shi ne da gaske mai ban mamaki kayan ado aikin da za'ayi master - joiner VI Kudinov, wanda yake parishioner na coci.

A watan Disamba, 1997, ya keɓe baftisma coci - mai kyau gini, Ya sanya daga dutse.

architecture

Haikalin Uwar Allah "The ãyã", wanda za mu iya gani a yau aka gina a cikin Baroque style. A gini yana da wani axial tsakaitã abun da ke ciki, wanda aka karshe kafa a 1888 g. Artist zanen mazaunin yi Ya. E. Epanechnikov (1899).

Haikalin icon "Sign" a Riga ne babban shrine - siffar Our Lady, wanda aka adana a cikin tsakiyar ɓangare na babban coci. Wannan wata muhimmiyar jerin na XVI karni, sanya daga asali tsoho Novgorod gumaka. Hoton na Our Lady tare da hannuwa tashe a salla kewaye da kan sarki tare da hotuna na tsarkaka.

Haikalin Uwar Allah "The Shu'umcinku" yaba karrama Mai Tsarki Cross, da imani da shi ya zama banmamaki. An located a raya yake cikin Haikali a kan bango (a arewa ƙofar). An kafa a kan wani dutsen da alama Golgotha.

Yana Crucifixion masterfully sassaka daga itace. Domin da Cross ne hoto na Urushalima. A baya can, Cross kasance a cikin wani Convent, dake kusa Pushkin Square, sai aka mayar da su cikin Haikali Ven. Pimen. Lokacin da Pimenovsky babban coci da aka rufe, da albarkar Lardi Sergius 'shrine aka mayar da su cikin coci "The Shu'umcinku" a Riga. Tun daga nan, ya shi ne ko da yaushe akwai.

Haikali "Sign" a kan Riga - iconostasis

Wannan shi ne wani aiki na gwaninta. Wood, ya sassaka, gilded iconostasis, sanya a cikin marigayi karni na sha tara. A iconostasis a tsakiyar wata biyar-bene, biyu-bene a kaikaice iyaka. Shi ne a cikin mafi kyau hadisai na XVI karni. Gumaka da annabawa, da kuma Festival tiers ne a madauwari medallions. Suna yi wa ado da plamenevidnymi m fasali. Top lashe tare da sassaka Figures na kerubobi. Daga kananan kugu image ne jerin da Jikoki. Suna sanya shi a cikin wani uku-bladed kokoshniki. A iconostasis yana dauke da gumaka na Moscow haruffa.

Haikali "Sign" a Riga a ciki yana da wani ƙarya bene, kuma ya sassaka icon lokuta da suka yi daidai da salon da iconostasis. Amma abin mamaki, sassaka motifs ba maimaita ko ina kuma.