Peach leaf curl: magani, magani

Leaf curl yana nufin kowa cututtuka na da yawa amfanin gona da kuma itatuwa. Peach ya ba togiya, da kuma kasancewa mai saukin kamuwa da wannan rashin lafiya na iya rasa wani sosai babban ɓangare na 'ya'yan itace. Wrong ya ɗauka cewa wannan shi ne kawai wani aesthetically appreciable peach cuta - leaf curl ya shafi asarar harbe, waxanda suke da maras kyau, kuma zai iya kai ga mutuwar itatuwa, ba a ma maganar da hasarori a cikin yawan amfanin ƙasa. Saboda haka, a farko alamar itace cututtuka bukatar daukar matakan ga magani.

Mene ne bayyanar cututtuka da kuma cutar da shi ne m

Tsokani crinkle golosumchasty naman kaza a lokacin farkon spring. Wannan yawanci yakan faru a karkashin yanayi na high zafi da kuma low zazzabi. Just a wannan lokacin, da itãciya buds da spores aka kunna da kuma fara aiwatar da cutar, wanda ba zai iya tsayayya da wani peach. Leaf curl, wani gwagwarmaya wanda dole ne a kulla a farkon matakai, shi ne shafe ta da lalata naman gwari. Idan matakan da suka dace ba riƙi, da kamuwa da cuta rinjayar duk leaf buds a kan bango na marsupial naman gwari sporulation.

Development da cutar ta fara da cewa da ganye juya kodadde, sa'an nan canza ya dafa wani m launi. Daga wannan lokacin fara wani peach leaf curl. A fara jiyya a farkon bayyanar cututtuka, amma m wajen. Idan ka gudu wata cuta, a juya buga da harbe, da kuma ƙarshe da ovaries. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari daga peach taurara, rasa dandano da zama inedible. Idan cutar ba yãƙi a 'yan shekaru, baya ga asarar amfanin gona da kuma za ka iya rasa dukan itacen, wanda ya mutu.

Ana cire kamuwa da ganye

Cope da curly sauki, amma idan ka samu zuwa yãƙi a naman gwari hadaddun, sakamakon haka ne wata ila ya zama tabbatacce. Trimming da m kona kamu ganye da kuma harbe shi ne daya daga cikin farko wajen kayar da peach leaf curl. a cikin wannan hanya magani mafi yawa ana gudanar a watan Mayu, a lokacin da ãyõyin cutar aka bayyana mafi sama-sama. Har ila yau, dandana lambu aikata kau a dama, saukarwa ga mafi yadda ya dace. Alal misali, na farko da amfanin gona da za a iya da za'ayi a cikin girma kakar, a lokacin da flowering ne a kan. Maimaita wannan hanya ake yi wa spore waste daga fungal kamuwa da cuta.

A fesa daga curl

Daya daga cikin mafi tasiri wajen wajen magance cututtuka da itatuwa har yanzu ya kasance spraying. Yana da muhimmanci a yi la'akari da abin da lokacin da aka kamu peach. Leaf curl, a gwagwarmayar da ne da za'ayi bayan flowering, na bukatar yin amfani da biologics tanki. Wadannan sun hada da Trichoderma, planriz da pentafag. Har ila yau a wannan lokaci, za ka iya amfani da fungicides da oxychloride da tagulla. Kafin toho amfani da wannan wajen, kazalika da jan karfe sulfate, madara daga lemun tsami da kuma urea. Lokacin da wani ganye koma, shi wajibi ne don feshi da itãciya, kuma ƙasa a yankin prishtambovogo da'irar - cewa shi ne inda auku ganye kwance. A wannan yanayin, da zai yiwu canja wurin aiki wajen, amma ba tare da fungicides.

Processing Bordeaux cakuda

Kariya na curl a 'yan shekarun nan sun ƙara samar da 3 da cent Bordeaux cakuda. Nan da nan shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa wannan hanya yana da wani tsanani drawback: ƙãra phytotoxicity, wanda, duk da haka, da kyau gusar curl na peach ganye. Zalunta Bordeaux cakuda da aka tare da wani bata lokaci a cikin shigarwa na itacen a cikin fruiting lokaci da kuma rinjayar da ƙananan da ake samu. Haka kuma, irin wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi jiyya kara habaka da abun ciki na jan karfe a peach ganye. Bugu da ƙari, kasancewar nauyi karfe rabo zai kara matsayin ci gaban da harbe.

Duk da dukan korau dalilai, akwai bayyananne amfanin yin amfani da Bordeaux cakuda. Idan da yaki da sauran cututtuka ingancinta ba zai iya gaskata kansa a kan bango na korau abubuwan, da peach leaf curl, wanda magani ne da za'ayi wannan kayan aiki akai-akai, zai shakka ba m sakamakon. Wannan bambance-bambancen ne kuxi musamman a yaki da kamuwa da cuta, wanda ya samo asali kan shekaru da dama.

lãka aiki

Idan Bordeaux cakuda domin magani bada shawarar a matsayin mafi musamman wajen magance cutar, da yumɓun ne mai gargajiya jama'a magani. Ana amfani da a cikin abun da ke ciki na lemun tsami da kuma yi a matsayin wani tasiri m. Amma yana da muhimmanci ba kawai cewa mallakar wani abu - lãka aiki a matsayin adsorbent, ba a ma maganar gaban a abun da ke ciki na wani iri-iri na gina jiki. Daga gare su, silicon, aluminum, sulfur, da sauran aka gyara abin da ba ka damar lashe peach leaf curl. Jiyya jama'a magunguna a cikin nau'i na lãka da lemun tsami inganta nazarin halittu da kuma physico-sinadaran halaye na peach, tare da ciyar da itace da kuma ma'adinai abubuwa.

Idan ba za ka iya amfani da lãka da lemun tsami madara, shi ba zai yi jinyar da yin amfani da farko wani zaɓi a cikin purest siffan. A wannan yanayin, fungicidal effects zai zama kasa pronounced, amma fitotsidnye Properties nuna kansu quite yadda ya kamata, kawar da cutar daga peach. Leaf juya mafi sauki narkar lãka-lemun tsami cakuda a ganiya daidaito, wanda ya samar da wani tsaka tsaki sakamako. A saboda wannan dalili, da rabo daga lãka ga madara daga lemun tsami dole 4: 1.

Modern wajen kariya daga curl

Sai ya faru da cewa sakamako daga lãka da lemun tsami turmi ba ya aiki, da kuma yin amfani da Bordeaux cakuda ne cire saboda ta korau dalilai na musamman shuka. To, tambayar taso, abin da aiwatar da peach leaf curl da kadan cutar da itace. Amsar ta'allaka ne a cikin wani sabon ƙarni na kwayoyi, daga cikinsu, Mai gaggawar, kasuwanci da kuma ƙungiyar mawaƙa. Su za a iya amfani da shi kadai, a hade ko sequentially. Bugu da ƙari, Bugu da kari daga lãkã-turmi iya muhimmanci mika wannan harka. A cewar kwararru, wannan formulations samar da 98 bisa dari na nazarin halittu inganci da magani leaf curl.