Igor Oistrakh: a takaice biography

Ba shi da sauki ya zama wani yaro baiwa hazaka mutum. Akwai fannoni uku: na farko - a zama yaron majeure da kuma haifar da wani abu ba dauri rai, na biyu - to matuƙa, canza su sana'a da kuma a cikin wani hali ba in je in zambiyõyin iyayensu. Kuma da na uku - mafi wuya - don ci gaba da daular Qing. Igor Oistrakh zaɓi da uku.

iyali Batutuwa

Igor, ko, kamar yadda to, shi zai kira gida, Garik, wanda aka haifa a 1931 a Odessa a cikin iyali na da wani matashi, dake tasowa violin. A cikin shekaru 23 da samun da precarious lokaci haifar da mawaki baby ko ta yaya ban tsoro. Wanda ke nufin David Oistrakh zai dauke da iyalinsa? Zai yiwu matasa violin ta kai cũtar da su, kuma amma ya kasance ba ji tsoro daga matsaloli, shekara shida kuma daga baya, ya ziyarci by wani mai ban mamaki nasara - "Grand Prix" na kasa da kasa gasar a Brussels.

farko matakai

Igor shi ne na farko malami daga Odessa, ya koma Moscow, inda da iyali ya rayu Oistrakh. A shekara shida ya fara home ayyuka, kuma da hannãye da shi wani malami sanya daidai. Amma Igor Oistrakh ba sama da goge, gama ba ya iya cire shi daga wannan sauti kamar yadda ya baba. Shi ne kawai a lokacin yaki a Sverdlovsk koma karatu a 1941. Bayan shekaru biyu zo na farko nasarorin, yaron kuma ya yi ĩmãni da kansa. Ya sauri ya zo yi wani virtuoso ayyukansu a cikin Tsakiya Music School, a lokacin da ya komo daga fitarwa zuwa Moscow, da kuma tsanani ya fara bi da su da karatu. A shekaru 16 ya sanya farko da bayyanar a wani shagali tare da mahaifinsa. Wannan shi ne inda duk abin da ya fara gwada su game. Babban lyricism cewa halin mahaifinsa, Igor ya ba peculiar. Ya juya a kira su daidaita, kuma o ƙarin tabbatar da wasan kwaikwayo da kuma zuwa ga lyrics.

Competition a Budapest

A shekarar 1949 aka gama tsakiya Music School, kuma ya kasance mai nasara a wasansa na farko a International Festival matasa da dalibai. Igor Oistrakh shared na farko kyauta tare da Soviet violin Eduard Grach. '49 shi ma shekara na samu da kuma Igor a cikin kide. A lokacin da ya yi karatu, Igor Oistrakh, duk da m gwagwarmaya da dominance na Yahudawa a music, ya ba da yawa kide da zanga-zanga. Don su ya nuna kansa a mai balagagge, a zahiri, wa kansa da rubutun hannu da kuma karanta ayyukan makadi.

Competition a Poznan

A shekara ta 1952, an gudanar da gasar duniya. Wieniawski. Igor hankali tattalin, amma aiki ya ba "tune up" gasar shirin a gaban shi. Yana dole ne a kashe da kuma masterly, da kuma sabo. Musamman ra'ayi kan membobin juri sanya karshe - version I. Oistrakh Na biyu Concerto Wieniawski. A nasara ya tafi da shi. Yana da aka zurfi da kuma virtuoso. Saboda haka, a 1953 Soviet tawagar pyatikursnik aka aiko a kan yawon shakatawa a London. Tun wannan lokacin, na samu daga game da shi da music duniya.

aure

A shekarar 1960, Igor Oistrakh gana da cewa na musamman, wanda kowa da kowa mafarkansu. Pianist Natalia Zertsalova ya zama ya zaba daya. Suna da wani magaji daular Oistrakh - dan Valery. Mata daga baya ya zama m abokin tarayya. Su duka biyu suka yi babban aiki a kan rikodi na Beethoven ta 10 sonatas for piano da kuma goge. Igor Oistrakh a wannan lokaci post-digiri na biyu digiri da wani aiki concert aiki, a gida da kuma kasashen waje, magana a matsayin daya, da kuma tare da mahaifinsa. Sau da yawa sosai, magana a duets, David Oistrakh buga Viola, ɗansa kuma ya - da goge. Su haɗin gwiwar ci gaba har mutuwar David Fedorovich a shekara ta 1974.

Bayan da shugaba ta tsayawar

A karo na farko a shekarar 1968, ya tsaya a gaban ƙungiyar makaɗa a gida da kuma a cikin wannan shekara ya sanya ya halarta a karon a matsayin shugaba a Copenhagen. Sharhin Oistrakh Igor Davidovich tsince a hankali, ta yi girma cikin sauri. Waɗannan su ne ayyukan Haydn, Mozart, Bach, Beethoven, Brahms, Schumann, Schubert, Tchaikovsky, Wagner, Richard Strauss.

Wasanni da dansa Valery

Igor Oistrakh aka ƙara samun up da shugaba ta tsayawar, kuma ya adult ɗa, ashirin da shida sauki da kuma annashuwa yi jam'iyyar. Musamman ma Berlin masu sauraro bikin cika da tsari sosai play a adam sharuddan, da kuma a cikin ruhu na m jituwa, yayin da jaddada Tchaikovsky Biyar Symphony. Ta Rasha abun ciki da aka cika ji da sauraro. A kan yawon shakatawa a Los Angeles Igorya Oystraha ji almara Yasha Heyfets. Yana da aka ji cewa yi I. Oistrakh burge shi.

Creative Union of 50-shekara-dogon

Mun riga yi magana game da sonatas na Beethoven rikodin, amma ina so in jaddada cewa rayuwar aure I. Oistrakh da Nikolai Zertsalovoy ɓullo da musamman daidaituwa da kuma a gida, da kuma a kan mataki. Su duka biyu wahayi zuwa aiki, kuma an lura da cewa, sun zama 'yan Beethoven Society a Bonn. Suka rubuta duk sonatas for goge da piano da Mozart. A 2010 ta gudanar da zinariya bikin aure. M da m hanya mai kida da farin ciki entwined. Su yi babban farin ciki shi ne babban rabo, na dan Valery, wanda, ci gaba da daular Oistrakh, ya zama wani farfesa a Royal Conservatory a Brussels a 1996.

Tun da 1996, da dukan iyalin zaune da aiki a Belgium. Igor Oistrakh, wanda biography aka ɓullo da na musamman da farin ciki da ake bin wannan ba kawai ya gadar hali, amma kuma babban himma da kuma fahimtar duk 'yan iyalinsa.