Ivan Lapikov: biography, Filmography, na sirri rayuwa, iyali

Ivan Lapikov - Mutane na Artist da Tarayyar Soviet lokaci 50-60-ies na XX karni, aikata da soyayya da masu sauraro ga plausible images of da Rasha mutane. A san shi da fina-finan da kuma "Madawwami Call", "Koma Budulai", "shuru gudana cikin Don", "Su yi yaƙi domin su Mahaifa, mahaifiyata".

Ivan Lapikov: biography

Iyali a wadda 7 Yuli 1922 nan gaba actor da aka haife shi a baƙauye kuma rayu a Tsaritsinskoy lardin (yanzu Volgograd) a kauyen Gorny Balikli. Shimfiɗar jariri, da kuma samartaka ciyar a cikin kauyen da kuma bude sarari ne ba baƙo a baƙauye rayuwa. Family Lapikova a cikin 20s aka dauke da karfi da kuma m, saboda mahaifin Ivan Gerasim san yadda za a noma. A cikin shekaru 30 na "bayyana" cewa Lapikova da za a kori. sa kane Gerasim da matarsa, wannan rabo da kuma barazana da shi. Kubuta daga danniya tabbatar Lapikova tafi wani ƙauye.

Shekaru, matasa ... shekaru na yaki ...

Ivan karatu Lapikov a Stalingrad, a cikin wannan birni da aka tsunduma a cikin factory Palace of Culture: wasa da balalaika a mai son kirtani ƙungiyar makaɗa kuma halarci wasan kwaikwayo da'irar. A 1939, ya zama dalibi na Kharkov wasan kwaikwayo School, amma gudanar ya gama kawai biyu daga cikin shakka saboda Great Patriotic War. The saurayi aka girke a cikin bataliya aka tsunduma a cikin shiri na Stalingrad anti-tanki cikas. Ya aka bayar da lambar yabo "Gama tsaron na Stalingrad" domin gaskiyar cewa a cikin yakin Stalingrad, a lokacin da ƙasa a ƙarƙashin ƙafafunsa ƙone da kuma kone, sufuri a kan wani kwale-kwale da m banki na Volga (a cikin raya) rauni. Fiye da dari da ceto da rabo daga cikin asusun Ivana Gerasimovicha ga rayuwa tuna wani m hoto - da mutuwa da kuma maimed da dama mutane.

Ivan Lapikov: soyayya rayuwa

A 1941 ya shiga Lapikov Stalingrad Drama wasan kwaikwayo, wanda ya sadaukar da fiye da shekaru ashirin ransa. Akwai a shekarar 1947 ya sadu da matar nan gaba - Yuliyu Fridman, wanda ya fadi a kan rarraba da Leningrad Theater Cibiyar. The saurayi ya iya lashe da zuciya da tausayawa da m fara'a. ko da ba da shawara da ya yi a cikin na asali sauki: a lokacin da wani maimaitawa saka wani alkawari zobe a kan Palchik Yulii.

A farko Theatrical rawa Ivan Lapikova sun m. Gogaggun 'yan wasan kwaikwayo ta'azantar da matasa actor cewa da gaske shi zai zama a bukatar a lokacin da a kan mataki zai sa 300 farantansa. Ya shiru ya jimre da kuma ci gaba da taurin karatu da sana'a 'yan wasan kwaikwayo tausasãwa na Theatrical art. A lissafi Ivana Lapikova irin wasanni kamar "Gudun", "wawa", "riba". Kuma da kayan shafa, ya haruffa wani actor ko da yaushe suka yi kansa.

Ivan Lapikov viewer, kuna hukunta da ya allo image alama ya zama babban mutum tsanani da kuma tsananin. A gaskiya, bisa ga memoirs na 'yarsa Elena, ya kasance sosai funny. Ya kaunace yi wasa a comedy productions tsofaffi (rawar da mazan mutane addabi shi da shekaru 20). kalle ta jimloli zuwa dariya har ka sauke, gudu da dukan gidan wasan kwaikwayo.

A kan abu gefe na rayuwa a cikin iyali Lapikova farko da aka wuya isasshen: ku ciyar da dare a cikin wasan kwaikwayo, da kuma haife shi a 1950, ya Lena - a wani akwati tare da wani tsage murfin. Daga baya, sun ware wani dakin a cikin barikin, kuma kawai bayan shekaru da iyali koma cikin wani sabon Apartment. Saboda da aikin yi na iyaye kawo sama Lena ta kaka aiki. Sa'an nan da iyali zo bala'i: 35-shekara Julia, wanda ya taka leda a kan mataki na babban matsayin, abruptly fara bace ji. Dalilin wannan kuwa shi ne girgizawa samu a lokacin maƙiyi harin bom. A karo na farko wata budurwa mai boye wani nauyi, kokarin karanta lebe. Amma sai da wasan kwaikwayo har yanzu ya bar. Julia, da yanayi zama m mutum, domin kada su je mahaukaci tare da kwatsam masĩfa buga, na yanke shawarar zuwa Moscow. Ivan Lapikov, wanda iyali da duk chances ya karya up, wani shekara ya ciyar a Stalingrad, sa'an nan ya koma da matarsa.

Fara film aiki Lapikova

Wannan ya} ashin domin addashin aiki. Julia, da sanin cewa ba ya iya ci gaba da taka kan mataki, ya zahiri zama manajan Lapikova. shi aika shi zuwa ga sinimomi kuma movie Studios. A shekarar 1961, da actor sanya ya halarta a karon a cikin film "Tafiya", da kuma tun shekarar 1963, ya shiga cikin nagartattu studio actor. Ivan Lapikov, Filmography wanda ya hada da fiye da dozin matsayin, ya zama mashahuri bayan a saki fim Alekseya Saltykova "Shugaban" tare da Ulyanov da Mordyukova, ya yi tsawa a fadin kasar. A cikin rawar da tsaba - dan'uwan da babban harafin Yegor Trubnikov (Mikhail Ulyanov) - ya ce Ivan Lapikov, wanda biography ne kama da hanyar rayuwa na kowane kowa mutum. A fim da aka gaske gaskiya, da nuna heroism na Soviet mutane a dawo da lokacin yaki-lalatar da aikin noma. Wannan motsi hoto game da bala'i na Rasha mutane, ga wanda yaki bai kare a shekarar 1945, amma da yawa daga baya. Shugaban guragu a cikin yaki da kuma rasa mazajensu gwauraye - Waɗannan su ne mutanen da cewa embody da gaskiya ikon da ruhu na mu mutane a ƙasƙanci talauci gurgunta kokarin komawa rayuwa ga al'ada.

Yana Bears babu kama ga saba viewer actor ...

A shekarar 1966, fuska fitar da motsi hoto "Andrei Rublev" filmmaker Andreya Tarkovskogo. A wannan fim Lapikova samu daya daga cikin key matsayin - wani m Kirill. Dauki wannan motsi hoto sadarwarka wani lokacin koka cewa Ivan Lapikova ya ba da sauki. Actor haka samun used to rawar da ya ratsa shi, cewa ya karya dokokin na harbi, sau da yawa ya tafi a hayin frame - duk wannan saboda gaskiya ne kuma abin dogara watsa daga cikin kayan da ake cire. Lalle ne, Ivan Lapikov, biography, wanda iyali ya ko da yaushe aka sha'awar a cikin viewer - shi ne mutum wanda viewer fara yi imani daga farko minti daya. Azahiri Mabuwãyi rustic mutum, ware daga cikin film duniya da kuma mayar da hankali a kan wani abu dabam, a fake, da actor ba a duk kama da artist a cikin al'ada ma'ana. Taka rawar da suka taka - shi ne talakawa mutane, manoma da ma'aikata, don farin abubuwan da kuma daidai inda a kan allo Ivanu Lapikovu - wani mutum daga duniya, daga tushen sa, wanda ake ji duk Rasha, - shi ba wuya.

Bayan da "kira wurin Madawwami" da "Andrei Rublev" Ivan Gerasimovich ya riga mai gane master. Domin shekaru 40 na aiki a kan asusun Ivana Lapikova fiye da 70 zane-zane. Daga cikin mafi saba wa masu kallo na ayyuka:

• Boris Krayushkina rawa a "minti na shiru" - m, kuma jaruntakar wasan kwaikwayo Igor Shatrov,
• Uncle Kolya a cikin movie "Our House"
• kinoromane a kuma "Madawwami Call" - Pankrat Nazarov
• tsaro jami'in a cikin kasada film "Ya gwarazansa abokai"
• Zhemova maƙeri a "Matasa da Bitrus"
• Saje Poprishchenko a "Sun yi ya Su Kasar"
• makãho a cikin tarihi wasan kwaikwayo "Boris Godunov"
• kakan Basil a "Koma Budulai"
• "My makoma" General Ermakova a cikin TV jerin.

Abin da actor ya kasance a rayuwa?

A gida Lapikov ya quite unpretentious: m masunci, ya dukufa a kan free lokaci a kan kogin da kama kifi sanda. Bayan da saki da "suka yi yaƙi domin su Mahaifa, mahaifiyata" duk 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da aka kira da "hukuma", inda suka miƙa kayan amfanin. Wani ya tambaye cikin gida, mota, Apartment. nufin Lapikova aka kama kifi a haramta wurare. Ya sosai m ga wasu, ya iya gaya wani magana, da, wani funny wargi, azzaluman Gypsy songs. Lokacin aiki, duk juya a kan kansu, ba tare da wani daya da kõme ba su tattauna.

Bugu da kari a cikin kayan halayya Ivana Gerasimovicha kadan ban sha'awa a kansa kiwon lafiya. Ya zai iya dawwama da zafi har sai kwanan nan, babu wanda magana game da shi. Tun sha wahala a bugun jini da kuma daga baya wani ciwon zuciya, jikinsa rabin shanyayye. Lapikov flatly ƙi tafiya zuwa asibiti, matarsa kuwa ta zo daga kasa da shekara guda.

Ya yi yaƙi domin Mahaifa, mahaifiyata!

Rauni zuciya summed Ivana Lapikova a 1993. Actor sosai samu rushewar Tarayyar Soviet. Gayyace zuwa taron Sergei Bondarchuk, Ivan aka je magana zuwa sojoji na soja naúrar kuma ka gaya musu wasu muhimmanci kalmomi. Amma, a fili, da bai da lokaci. A lokacin jawabin nasa, Ivan Lapikov mutu. Aka binne shi a Moscow a kan Vagankovsky hurumi. A mahaifarsa daga cikin actor a 2002, da gidan kayan gargajiya da aka bude a cikin sunansa a kauyen Gorny Balakley.

Ivan bai buga Lapikov rabo, ta kasance a cikin kansa: dukan tsiya maƙiyi, ban tausayi da wani rabo sauki Rasha baƙauye kasar. Zai yiwu, saboda haka, daga aikinsa a cikin "Madawwami kira da" breathtaking. Wannan shi ne wani artist, amma ba wanda a duniyar cinema da wasan kwaikwayo sana'a da kuma sanin yadda za a yi da'awa to da'awa. Muryarsa, adadi, idanu ne ko da yaushe cikin jituwa da abin da Ivan ya so ya ce abin da na ke tunani. Shi ne warai damu da taka leda duk talakawa mutane. Waɗanda suke yankan, shuka, yaki, ya mutu fada domin su mahaifarsa.