Jamus, Trier photos, jan hankali, abubuwan da ya yi

Abin da zai iya jawo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa zuwa kananan da kuma m Jamus garin Trier? Sai dai itace cewa wannan sha'awa a cikin daɗaɗɗun gari a Jamus sallama mai yawa. Sha'awa cewa Trier ya daya daga cikin hudu manya na Roman Empire, da kuma cewa da farko Kirista Sarkin sarakuna Constantine bar shi ya bi sawun ta sarautarsa. Babu kasa ban sha'awa shi ne gaskiya birnin kayayyaki farko France sa'an nan Prussia. Duk wannan da kuma sauran ban sha'awa facts za ka iya koyi da tarihin wani zaɓi na yawon shakatawa a Jamus, Trier.

Foundation na birnin Trier

A birnin da aka kafa a cikin XVI karni BC Celtic huruminsa kusa wato Augustus, wajen, shi ne wata yarjejeniya, sunansa - Satumba Treverorum. Next Trier jũya zuwa ga mall, sa'an nan a cikin fadar zama, ake magana a kai a cikin wadannan shekaru, Northern Roma. A lokacin da suka tsaya a birnin Sarkin sarakuna Constantine Trier ya zama babban birnin kasar na Roman Empire. Yana II karni AD. Sai a wannan lokaci Romawa gina da Porta Ner, ne wata alama ce na birnin Trier a Jamus da kuma suke dashi. Da dama ƙarni Trier jagoranci hamayya da Roma. A daya daga cikin garin gidaje akwai wani rubutu furtawa cewa Trier da kuma Roma tsaya 1,300 shekaru.

Bridge-viaduct

A IV karni Trier sake taƙaice ya zama babban birnin kasar na Roman jihar. Wannan na faruwa a lokacin da Sarkin sarakuna Valentinian. A zamanin mulkinsa, ya gina wata gada a fadin Mosel kogin. Bridge-viaduct - na musamman da aikin injiniya da alama, kiyaye kan ƙarni, shi ne aiki a lokacin. Sun san yadda za a gina a cikin waɗancan kwanaki! All Basalt goyon baya. Mun tsaya ga ƙarni wa yau. Babu bala'o'i kuma lokaci halakar da gada. Kawai yakin karya duk abin da ya lashe. Saboda haka, a shekarar 1689, da sojojin Faransa hura tashi da gada, lalata tana goyan bayan, don haka su biyu, na biyu da bakwai da aka maye.

A XII karni fara labarin da Archbishopric na Trier. City a wannan lokacin da aka kira Sankta Treveris. A wannan lokacin, da gine-gine da aka complemented da Monuments na tsufa. A cikin XVIII karni Trier karkashin mulkin Faransa, kuma tun 1815 - Prussia.

Trier jan hankali

A Jamus, a cikin garuruwa daban-daban, mutane da yawa Monuments na shekaru daban-daban, amma kamar yadda yake a Trier, mai yiwuwa ba ya wanzu a ko'ina.

Business Card Trier - Wannan shi ne tashar jiragen ruwa na Ner, ko Black Gate, located in tsakiyar birnin. A lokacin zamanin mulkin na Roman Empire, sun kasance wani ɓangare na kufaifan birnin. Gate gina daga haske sandstone, amma lokacin da fallasa su danshi, toka da ruwan sama da iska tsari ya samu wani duhu launi. Saboda haka, da Ƙofar aka kira black. A kan karni Porta Nir amfani for daban-daban dalilai. Hawa na biyu da aka sau daya cikin coci domin commoners. Daya bene sama, da cewa shi ne "mafi kusanta zuwa sama", shi ne sufi coci. A halin yanzu, shi ne a dace dandamali ga birni ganin. Bred a kan photo kasa - Trier (Jamus).

Babu kasa ban sha'awa ne tsoho na sarki baho, wanda ba su yi amfani da su da muradi, da kuma tuba da shi a cikin wani dakin da Teutonic masu gadi, da Frankish Duke castle, da tsattsauran garun birni.

Home relic na Trier Cathedral

A gani rubũtacce a kan UNESCO Duniya Heritage List tana nufin Trier Cathedral - daya daga cikin mafi tsufa kuma mafi kiyaye, da most coci a Jamus, Trier. Da farko cikin Cathedral aka gina a matsayin babban wuri mai tsarki vault - Heaton Ubangiji. Sarauniya Helena kawo shi daga Urushalima a Trier sayi wannan daki mai iyali cewa ga al'ummomi kiyaye rayuwa tufafi na Almasihu. Fiye da karnuka uku Heaton Ubangijinsa ya immured a cikin bagaden a wajen gabas mawaka na babban coci. A 1512, na farko lokacin da aka cire daga ajiya da kuma fallasa ga veneration. Mun fara wani aikin hajji a da shi tun wancan lokaci. Storage yanayi da ake nuna a cikin tsarin da tufafi tsarkaka.

Bayan sabuntawa na babban coci shrine sanya shi a cikin akwatin da musamman gilashin sarcophagus, inda biyu mafi bõyuwa, saka a cikin juna, - da azurfa da zinariya. Armoured gilashin rufe Heaton Yesu Almasihu. Ark shãfe haske hatimi na bishop na Trier. ya ne kawai na da hakkin ya bude sarcophagus. Af, wannan da aka yi sau daya a shekara, a lokacin da ziyartar Heaton restorers masana. Ba kawai wannan daki sa a matsayin wani relic a cikin Cathedral of St. Bitrus a Trier (Jamus). Wadannan kayayyakin tarihi a matsayin encolpion tare da shugaban St. Helena, ikon Ruhu Mai Joachim da kuma Anne, da kewaye part cewa daura Apostol Peter ne Council. Har yanzu da yawa kaya, a wuraren bautar Kiristoci aka kawo Sarauniya Helena na tono a cikin Kur'ani mai girma Land Urushalima. Ga - binne wuri na bishops na Trier.

Pilgrimage to Heaton

Kowane 'yan shekaru, Heaton samun bauta wa. Wannan ne yake aikata a kan Good Jumma'a. Last Heaton sa up for bauta a 2012, daga 13 Afrilu zuwa 13 ga watan Mayu. Wannan ya sanar a gaba. Sujada da aka ƙare da 500th tunawa da al'adar bauta wannan daki. A cikin watan, a birnin Trier a Jamus juya a cikin wani alhaji cibiyar. Ga mu kawo tare Kiristoci na daban-daban daga kasashe da kuma addinai. Mutane suka zo, in bauta wa shrine daga cikin jimlar. Kuma suka, kazalika a kan wani aikin hajji a cikin Shroud na Turin, ya ji a ji na hadin kai da kuma farin ciki.

Church of Our Lady da Bishop ta Palace

Kusa da babban coci ne mafi Gothic coci a Jamus, Trier - Church of Albarka Virgin. Its yi aka faruwa na dogon lokaci, yafi saboda rashin kudi, 1230 zuwa 1260 shekaru. Sanya shiri a cikin al'adar gargajiya Jamus Gothic. Gininsu, ta gine ne irin wannan cewa view da yake hawa a saman coci tsarin, da arches da nervyurami da tracery windows. Bayan da yaki, a 1951. The Church of Our Lady of Taya da ya samu daga Paparoma "Basilica qananan" Roma title. A cikin square, daura da Cathedral da Church of Our Lady, shi ne wani biyu-storey Episcopal Palace da kuma 'yan gine-gine, kama da mazaunin archbishops na aristocrats.

Bayani domin yawon bude ido da kuma mahajjata

Me kuma zan iya duba a Trier, bayan da muka ziyarci dukkan wurare masu tsarki na birnin? Akwai ma da dama gidajen tarihi. Saboda haka, Landesmuseum yana da babban tarin sau har ma da Roman Empire. A Simeonstiftung runduna daban-daban nune-nunen. Diözesanmuseum farfado addini art.

Ya kamata a lura cewa rare daga yawon bude ido ji dadin yawon shakatawa na birnin. Guides a kayayyaki na wasu shekaru daban-daban ne mutane tare da hanyoyi na wadannan tarihi lokaci. Za ka iya dauka bas yawon shakatawa tare da audio shiryarwa. Akwai cikin wani sosai funny jirgin kasa plying daga Porta Nigra. Tare da hanya zai tsaya a cikin birnin ta manyan jan hankali da kuma wuraren da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar. Travel lokaci - 35 minutes.

Za ka iya ziyarci gidajen cin abinci tare da duk wani nau'i na gida da kuma na kasa da kasa abinci. Musamman mai yawa daga gare su a lokacin rani a kan bankunan na Mosel, kusa da birnin ginshiƙin gada. Summer weather a Jamus a Trier ne dumi. Riverside wuri picturesque, yana yiwuwa ya shirya da yamma-dare taron.