City Chernyakhovsk Kaliningrad yankin: description, photo

Chernyakhovsk Kaliningrad yankin har 1946 da aka kira Insterburg. Shi ne administrative cibiyar na wannan gundumar, kazalika da matabbatarsu. City cire a 80 km daga yankin tsakiyar yankin, a cikin shugabanci na jihar iyakar da Lithuania. Bisa ga 2016 ƙidaya, da yawan jama'ar ne kadan fiye da 37 da mutane dubu. A birni ne ayi a mahaɗar tsakãninsu kõguna Instruch da Angrappa.

sauyin yanayi

A sauyin yanayi ne temperate nahiyar ta kusance ku, da bambanci ga Baltic Coast, akwai karin pronounced dumi lokacin bazaar, kuma sanyi winters. Average shekara-shekara da zazzabi tsarin mulki gyarawa a 6-7 ° C. Iskõki suna mamaye da mafi yawa kudanci da kuma yammacin kwatance. Su talakawan gudun - 3.5 m / s. Mai ruwan sama ya auku a lokacin rani watanni na Yuli da watan Agusta. A cikin hunturu da zazzabi jeri daga -3 ° C zuwa -5 ° C. A lokacin rani kakar talakawan yana dauke +18 ° C.

Brief tarihi

A ƙasar a kan wanda aka located zamani birnin Chernyakhovsk Kaliningrad yankin, aka sanaki da Prussian kabilu a X karni BC. e. A XIV karni Teutonic Knights castle Insterburg aka gina, ragowar wanda aka kiyaye su a cikin yankin arewacin birnin zuwa wannan rana. Chernyahovsk mugun lalace a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, a shekarar 1944, an bamai masõya na Red Army. Yanzu Bears sunan kwamandan Uku Byelorussian Front - Ivan Chernyakhovsky.

kai

City Chernyakhovsk Kaliningrad yankin ne, da yanayin matsayin, a tsakiyar filin. Ta hanyar da shi wuce da Railway line. Babban kwatance: up na Kaliningrad zuwa Moscow via Belarus da kuma Lithuania, kazalika da radial ma'auni a cikin yankin biranen Soviet da kuma Railway. Akwai kuma wani kogi mai tashar jiragen ruwa a kan Pregel River. Na jama'a kai bas kiyaye su, trolley line daina aiki a 1945

Ci gaba da kuma jan hankali

A lokacin Soviet zamanin Chernyakhovsk Kaliningrad yankin ci gaba. Yana da aka gina da yawa sabon unguwannin, duk da haka, kiyaye unguwannin tare da pre-yaki gine-gine, tituna iya sau da yawa sami bayar da damar gudanar. Halayyar ne Jamus gidajen m 'yan ƙasa.

Bugu da kari a cikin castle Insterburg, ga jan hankali ne gine-gine gine-gine na tsohon garin, kusa da tashar jirgin , wasu gidajen ba su mayar bayan da hare-hare na yaki. Kiyaye ãyõyi a Jamus. Sassaka na barewa, da wani abin tunawa Annchen na Torrano - tunanin na Prussian zamanin a cikin tarihi. Don kwanan hada da wani abin tunawa ga Barclay de Tolly da Chernyakhovsky. Kiyaye su cikin cocin Katolika, yawa daga waɗanda aka tuba ta Orthodox majami'u.

yawan

City Chernyakhovsk Kaliningrad yankin a kan kabilu na yawan aka wakilta yafi by Rasha (86%). Ukrainians, Belarusians zaune a gida yankin, shi ne game da 4-5%, Lithuania da kuma Jamus - 1%. Yawan jama'a a cikin shekaru 10 da shekaru ya rage saboda da hijirarsa da mutane zuwa wasu birane a farko wuri, a Kaliningrad.

tattalin arzikin

Kusa da garin ne Mayevka kauye inda bred dawakai Trakehner irin, shahara a Turai. Suka bambanta da jimiri kuma zama zakaru, a wasannin gasa.

A birni ne sananne a Rasha brandy factory, wanda SUPPLiES da kayayyakin zuwa yankuna da dama. A masana'antu da aka wakilta canning da kifi Enterprises. M kai wuri na birni na taimaka wa ci gaban da kai hadaddun.

kayayyakin more rayuwa

Akwai da yawa makarantun sakandare, na sana'a makarantu, akwai wani reshe na Moscow M University. Akwai Al'ummar dayansu, masunta, masoya na dara kulob din kuma da dama sauran kungiyoyin ban sha'awa.

Chernyakhovsk Kaliningrad yankin yana da wani da raya ababen more rayuwa. A gaban manyan hotel, sarƙoƙi da tafiya hukumomin, cafes, bankuna da kuma daban-daban da sabis na cibiyoyin da ke sa wannan birni mai alamar shugabanci a cikin ci gaban da sana'ar yawon shakatawa.