Kai-propelled gun SU-100Y - samar, fama manufa, nasara a cikin yãƙi

A kan Hauwa'u na Great Patriotic War, da jam'iyyun sa ran fada ba kawai a fagen yaƙi. Na bayar da muhimmanci shi ne ci gaban da soja-masana'antu hadaddun, ci gaban da Tarayyar Soviet dora muhimmanci. Daya daga cikin manyan kwatance na ci gaba da soja-masana'antu hadaddun ya samar da kai-propelled raka'a, rage tsawon as SU.

bukatar

A farkon Soviet-Finnish War, ya nuna fada a Bookings da makamai Soviet fasaha. Akwai bukatar soja motocin ci gaba Bookings. By karshen 1939 ta musamman ƙaddarãwar Soja Council of Arewa-Western Front, da injiniyoyi na Leningrad shuka samu aikin injiniya da aka ɗõra wa ɗaukar wani m manufa: zana babban injiniya tank ajiyar. Daya daga cikin matuƙar cin injiniyoyi zama SU-100Y.

zane

Da farko an shirya ya haifar da wani tanki a kan tushen da riga data kasance inji T-100. New m abin hawa da aka yi nufi ga harkokin sufuri filin injiniyoyi da kuma bama-bamai, da kuma ga hanya shiriya gadoji fitarwa lalace soja kayan aiki daga filin. Duk da haka, a aiwatar da ci gaban daga shugaban na Red Army D. Pavlov ABTU sabon umarnin da aka samu. Future tank dole nasarar yaki tare da canzawa tsaron gida Tsarin - pillboxes da bunkers. A cikin hasken da sabon bukatun na tsara na'ura, da darektan N. Barykov Birnin Leningrad, ya shuka ya dauke shi wajibi ne don shigar da kara a hedkwatar Arewa-Western Front soke baya umurnin da kuma yanke shawara a kan kafa wani sabon soja na'ura. A fatawar da aka tattauna da kuma amince a kan, da kuma a farkon 1940 kai-propelled shigarwa zane da aka canjawa wuri zuwa wani soja ma'aikata a Izhora.

T-100-X

New cin ciki har da ayyukan kira T-100-X. A karshe mota ya muhimmanci daban-daban daga ta farko samfur. A sabon soja inji aka sanye take da sulke gizo a cikin wani nau'i na sandan, nauyi makamai da kuma torsion engine, wanda aka kerarre a shuka su. Kirov (Leningrad). Production na sulke sassa ma jinkirta aiwatar da samar da wani samfur kai-propelled, don haka aka yanke shawarar canza siffar yankan mafi sauki. Ta aka mai suna SU-100Y. Photos of sabon inji aka gabatar a kasa.

The inji frame a kan Fabrairu 24, da aka saki daga bututun Izhora shuka, da kuma gina wani sabon mota da aka kaddamar Maris 1, 1940. A ranar 14 ga Maris kammala ta farko fita SU-100Y.

halaye na

Kai-propelled gun aka tsara don wani ƙungiya daga mutane shida: shugaban, biyu Gunners, biyu Radlader da mehvoda. Complete inji nauyi ne 64 ton. Irin m nauyi da aka mayar da hankali a comparatively kananan overall girma: tsawon SU-100Y ya 10.9 m, nisa - 3.4 mita makamai takardar 60 mm lokacin farin ciki da rufe goshin gefen kai-propelled, rufi da kuma abinci da aka kare weaker .. Fetur engine sa da SU-100Y fairly da sauri don motsawa a kan ƙasa - karauka mota gudu kai 32 km / h, a kan ƙasa - 12 km / h. Ga daya cika inji zai iya fitar da game da 120 km.

Makamai SU-100Y

Overview na kai-propelled bindigogi, za ka iya fara da bayanin irin ta zane saituna. A farko zane mataki, an yanke shawarar cewa yaki inji zai gudanar da wani 76 mm gun L-11. Kamar yadda wani karin makamai a kan SU-100Y uku inji bindigogi dt 7,62 shigar. Qarfi, da sauri da kuma kyau sulke abin hawa ya kamata ya zama wani cancanci abokin gaba a fagen yaƙi.

Part a tashin

A lokacin ƙarshe na zane na SU-100Y Soviet-Finnish yaki ne a kan, da kuma wani sabon kai-propelled gun kuma bai dauki bangare a cikin shi. Don bunkasa ta halaye magance shi aka yanke shawarar bunkasa kai-propelled makamai ta kafa babban gun 152 mm M-10 howitzer. Amma wannan ra'ayi ba a za'ayi - to samar da gama shahara KB1 da KB2, ramuwa sanya sauki SU-76-M, da kuma wani sabon kai-propelled gun ya fita daga aiki. A lokacin rani na 1940, ta aka canjawa wuri zuwa Moscow yankin, Kubinka, inda ya daga baya da aka kafa gidan kayan gargajiya na sulke da motocin.

Ba kamar sauran fama motocin, wanda daya dalili ko wata ba a aika zuwa samar, SU-100Y m isa babu kuma. A karshen 1941, lokacin da Nazi sojojin kusata da babban birnin kasar na kasar mu, an yanke shawarar shirin yaqi da dukan makamai don kare babban birnin kasar. A heaviest fada kusa da birnin Moscow SU-100Y aka manned mutanena su ka tare da biyu gogaggen ACS - Su-14 da kuma Su-14-1. Amma ba na ƙungiya ko kai tsaye da hannu a fadace-fadace da bayanai ba a kiyaye su.

A halin yanzu, kadai kwafin wannan kai-propelled anti-tanki na da Kubinka. Amma Tarurrukan ban sha'awa a cikin sulke da motocin ba da wannan rabin manta kai-propelled biyu numfashi. Ta bayyana a cikin shahararrun kwamfuta wasan Duniya na Tankuna, Ground War da sauransu. Hakika, kwamfuta graphics ba zai iya aika da duk da hali na SU-100Y, amma shi ya ba mai kyau ra'ayin na ta fama halaye.