Kananan ruwa tare kifi na irin kifi iyali: kowane masunci yana so ya san ...

Wannan Rasha kama kifi - shi ne art. Masana sun iya gaya abin da lokaci na shekara da kifi zai ciji mafi alhẽri, abin da mafi alhẽri koto yi amfani da yafi. Kowane mutum na da gãnawarsu ta asĩri da fifiko. A yankuna da dama na kamawa a kan irin kifi kama kifi magance dauke da wani babban nasara. Kuma gogaggen masunci ya sani cewa wannan kifi iya amince tafi a lokacin da Bloom daji ya tashi da wani nibble zai zama mafi kyau, idan kamu to shuka masara da dankali ko kananan earthworm. Amma kowa ya san abin da babban adadin kifi ya hada da irin kifi iyali? Bari mu dubi wasu daga cikinsu.

irin kifi

Saboda haka, da farko ruwa tare kifi na irin kifi iyali a jerinmu, ka gane shi - irin kifi. Irin kifi ne mai kiwo a gida nau'i na kowa irin kifi. Saboda wadannan kifaye juna da kyau, suna kama. Amma wasu bambance-bambance tsakanin su har yanzu suna can. Saboda haka, da irin kifi mafi m jiki, da kuma Sikeli yawa karami. A gefen da Sikeli - black iyaka. Amma shi ne, watakila, da kuma duk. In ba haka ba, wadannan kifaye ba su bambanta ba daga juna. Kamar undercooked dankali, cake, burodi marmashi, bloodworm, karkashin ruwa da ciyawa. Irin kifi suna sosai m, shi ne ake kira da "ruwa alade" kuma ya na zaune har zuwa shekara hamsin. Average nauyi - game da goma kilo, amma akwai mutane da arba'in kilo. Fi son cikakken bayani kifi shiru backwaters, tafkunan, a tsaye wurare. Aiki salon ne a lokacin rani, amma a cikin hunturu da suka hibernate. Hibernate carps a cikin rami, a binne yl.

crucian

Karas - karamin ruwa tare kifi na irin kifi iyali. Kila babu daya masunci ba dame wannan kifi tare da wani. A irin kifi kananan m jiki tare da m Sikeli. Dorsal filafilin kifi tsawo, ruwan kasa. Wannan kifi fi son tsaye da kyau warmed ruwaye. Tun da irin kifi yana low oxygen matakai a cikin ruwa, shi ne quite dadi da kuma iya rayuwa a cikin dausayi. Yana ciyarwa, yafi a kan ciyayi, plankton. Jima'i balagagge shekaru kai shekara ta huɗu. Caviar dage algae.

ASP

Next kogin kifi na irin kifi iyali - ASP. Ya na da dogon elongated jiki da kuma manyan baki. A babba muƙamuƙi ne a sako, da ƙananan lobe. The jiki ne m, ko duhu azurfa. Manya da ƙananan filafilin kifi ma launin toka, wanda aka located a gefen baki iyaka. A gefe fins ne m-kasa-kasa a launi. Jima'i balagagge shekaru na kifi ya kai shekara ta biyar da rai. A wannan lokaci ta nauyi da ke hawa laban. Spawning faruwa a watan Afrilu da Mayu. Asp ne mai predator. Fi son kwaruruka koguna, wanda riko da shi kadai. An kawai a lokacin Jora wadannan kifaye suna harhada tare da gabatar da wani real farauta domin kananan kifi Shoals. A lokacin wadannan kifaye Jora shirya irin wannan hayaniyar da shi za a iya ji daga bakin gaci. Wadannan yara hanzari tashi a cikin makaranta da kifi da kuma fara don kashe ta m wutsiya shanyewar jiki. Domin kalmomin sirri da kuma salon farautar ASP kira doki. Wannan kifi ne a fi so batu na wasanni kama kifi, duka a Turai da kuma a cikin wannan kasar.

Chub

Wannan ne mafi sau da yawa a kananan ruwa tare kifi na iyali Cyprinidae a tsawon har zuwa 80 cm, da kuma weighs 8 kg. A jikin kifi cylindrical siffar, ya rufe tare da manyan ma'auni. The shugaban mai iko, da dan kadan flattened. Chub iya kiran wannan kyau. Bãya gare shi a duhu koren launi, da kuma bangarorin an rufe tare da silvery Sikeli da zinariya shimmer. Gefen da ƙananan fins ne mai haske Orange, da kuma dorsal filafilin kifi da wutsiya ne duhu blue. Chub fi son sauri gudãna koguna da sanyi ruwa. Powered by surface kwari, kananan crustaceans, da ƙananan kifaye da kwaɗi. Wannan kifi spawns a watan Afrilu da Mayu, wani lokacin a cikin watan Yuni. A qwai ne mai haske orange, kadan. Mazauninsu ne sosai m: daga Spain zuwa Siberia.

bream

Wannan kananan ruwa tare kifi na irin kifi iyali ne sosai kama da matasa bream. Haka kuma an karfi da flattened jiki rufe silvery ma'auni. Don bambanta wannan kifi daga juna kawai a cikin hakora. Bream a kowane gefe na biyar hakora, yayin da bream na bakwai, kuma suke located in jeri biyu. Jikin tsawon wannan kifi ya kai 40 cm, da kuma nauyin yawanci ba fiye da 200 g ci laka, kananan crustaceans da mollusks. Amma duk da haka ya kamata a lura da cewa wakilin irin kifi rayuwa a cikin garkunan tumaki da kuma fi son shiru, dumi ruwa. Ranka ya daɗe, wannan wuri. Yana zaune a cikin dukan koguna da tabkuna na Rasha. Yana spawns quite marigayi - in marigayi May.

sabrefish

Kuma wannan karamin ruwa tare kifi na irin kifi iyali da kuma kama herring ko saber. Jikin elongated, kusan mike mayar da ciki ne sosai convex. A baya an rufe tare da grayish-kasa-kasa Sikeli, da kuma tarnaƙi ne kusan fararen. Wannan kifi na zaune a cikin Black, Azov, Caspian da kuma Aral tekuna, da kuma a cikin ƙananan kai na da Syr Darya River, amma wani lokacin yakan faru a cikin wasu manyan koguna. Sabrefish son sarari, da suke zaune a cikin deepest wurare. Very da sauri shi iyon kuma sau da yawa tsalle daga cikin ruwa. Yana ciyarwa a kan kwari da kuma kananan kifi. Ta na zaune game da shekaru goma. A cikin shekara ta kai rabin na da girma. Tayin zai fara ne da shekaru biyu.