Key tattalin arziki Manuniya na sha'anin matsayin rarrabẽwa ga definition of wani Hadakar tsarin

Manyan-sikelin zuba jari aiki ya shafi halittar dole tattalin arziki yanayi domin taro kuma janyo ra'ayoyin jama'a da albarkatun. Wannan ya ba Yunƙurin zuwa jamiái na samar da kasuwanci ayyukan daban-daban kungiya da kuma shari'a siffofin da wuya m zuwa matakin na kasuwar, ma'ana babban kudi Figures na sha'anin, a cikin sigogi na tasiri kwarara daga babban birnin kasar a cikin m yankunan. Yawancin wadannan sharudda dace da tsarin na kasuwanci abokai a cikin nau'i na kamfanoni Tsarin.

Don koma zuwa irin wannan tattalin arziki jamiái a cikin gida da kuma kasashen waje adabi da definition "Hadakar", "kasuwanci kungiyar", "Corporation", "ƙungiya daga kamfanoni", wanda da farko kayyade babban aiki na kamfanin.

Tare da kara hadewa a cikin tattalin arzikin da babban tattalin arziki Manuniya na sha'anin ƙara ayan bunqasar da kuma hadewa da babban birnin kasar. Saboda haka, a yanzu mataki da rawar da haddasa a ci gaban tattalin arziki da aka buga da manyan masana'antu kungiyoyin wanda yi shi ne tushen da} asashensu na kasashe da dama. A zuba jari ayyukan kamfanonin zama mafi duniya a Zangon da aka bayyana ba kawai a cikin halittar sabon masana'antu, amma, mafi sau da yawa, a cikin saye da data kasance kamfanonin (M & A), ko halittar hadin gwiwa da kamfanonin, da samuwar daban-daban wance (SA), wanda muhimmanci musanya gargajiya manyan tattalin arziki Manuniya na kamfanin.

Duk da fairly high yawan gaza mergers / ganĩmõmi, da kuma halittar Tsarin, wance, Magance hukumomi (Kamfanonin na TNC) ta ci gaba da kara zuba jari da kuma yi nufin kula da wannan dabarun a nan gaba, shafi, kamar haka, a kan babban tattalin arziki Manuniya na kamfanin.

A halin yanzu, kai tsaye zuba jari na TNK aiwatar a uku main hanyoyi, wanda biyu daban-daban model na kamfanin raya: kwayoyin girma (Cibiyar FDI Green Field), kazalika da Inganta girma (M & A da kuma SA). A wannan yanayin, na biyu version na lissafi don fiye da 2/3 na dukkan Cibiyar FDI TNK

Babban tattalin arziki Manuniya na sha'anin cikin tsarin na wadannan model nuna cewa, duk da manyan sikelin-m aiwatar da hadewa da ma'amaloli, da msar tambayar gaban su siffofin daban-daban har yanzu yana kasa. A zamani da tattalin arziki ka'idar, bãbu kullum yarda definition na sama Concepts. Ban da wadannan sharuddan ba su tsare a cikin data kasance majalisu reshe. A ci gaba da Hadakar Tsarin bukatar su bayyana definition, kasafi sukayi fassara.

Classic alamun Hadakar tsarin (IP) ne guda ikon mallakar daga cikin abubuwan da na samarwa, da samfurin da samun kudin shiga bangaren na tattalin arziki Dalili na Hadakar tsarin da kuma bayar da sha'anin iko a kan farashin da fitarwa (sabis) a cikin kasuwar. sosai centralized kuma hadade management na samar da sigogi.

A waje yi, da fassara halayyar da Hadakar Tsarin shi ne sau da yawa kasancewar wani hadade management da Multi-matakin yanayin da kungiyar. Rarrabe tsakanin cibiya da karin kamfanonin, wanda suke a bangarori daban-daban na hade dangane: m, sako-sako da kuma politesnoy. IP shi ne ainihin iyaye kamfanin, wanda wakiltar wani babban-sikelin kamfanin ko wani rike da kamfanin tare da juya kan gungumen azaba. Kamfanin haɗa dangi - a na biyu kamfanin hannun jari (ko da wani iko kan gungumen azaba) wanda aka located a gudanar kamfanin. Politesnoy sha'anin sadarwa - wannan kamfanin, da rabo daga abin da yake a cikin hannãyenku daga cikin iyaye kamfanin. Kamfanoni sako-sako da connection - wannan tattalin arziki raka'a hade da iyaye kamfanin ko membobin wani kusa dangane barga dangantakar hadin gwiwa. Idan akwai wani iyaye kamfanin, ba tare da mahalarta kusa connection, ba shi yiwuwa ya yi magana game da Hadakar tsarin.