Lille jan hankali: description, photo

A garin, domin ta shahara liyãfa, ana kiransa da al'adu babban birnin kasar Faransa. The dogon tarihi na majestic Lille ne a hankali lauye da Spanish, Flemish da kuma Austria al'adu sun bar su da alãmarsu a cikin gine-gine da bayyanar.

A tarihin birnin Lille

Ainihin ranar kauyen tushe ne ba a sani ba, ko da yake masana kimiyya ne karkata zuwa yi imani da cewa wannan ya faru a shekara ta 640. Jamus Franks a nan gaba site na Lille, kewaye da Marshes, kafa wani shiri, wanda a hankali yana faɗaɗa. Don kare kan invaders aka gina tsaron gida ganuwar, deter harin. Goma sha sau farmaki da tsawon jimrewa birni, wanda yake mamba na Flemish ƙasar.

Saboda ta m wuri, Lille ta zama wani muhimmin ciniki cibiyar. Tasowa Zane samar da aikin noma, da kuma birane yadin da aka saka ne sananne ga wannan rana zuwa yanzu bayan Faransa.

Na dogon lokaci a birnin mamayar Austria da kuma Spain, amma a 1668 da aka sanya hannu Aachen duniya, a cikin abin da wani sashe na Faransa Flanders, ciki har da Lille.

A tsakiyar karni XX tattalin arzikin samu flourishing masana'antu na birnin ne a tasgaronsa, da na biyu da iska ga tattalin arziki sami kawai bayan bude na Channel Tunnel karkashin English Channel, wanda nasaba London da Paris.

Lille (Faransa): jan hankali

Metropolis, wanda ya tuna da yawa da suka wuce da kuma komawa kamar da haihuwa kwanaki, za mamaki duk baƙi kunkuntar tituna da Gothic facades na gidaje da zamani gine-gine.

Saboda haka abin da ake da jan hankali na Lille suna karfafa wa ziyarci yawon bude ido? Fara da yawon shakatawa, yana da kyawawa daga tsakiyar square - babban tarihi site, wanda duk muhimmanci ayyuka. Mai suna bayan haife nan siyasa Charles de Gaulle, an dauke daya daga cikin mafi kyau wurare a cikin birnin. A fili yankin kewaye da wani gungu na tarihi gine-gine na Flemish gine-gine, kiyaye dandano na tsohon sau.

A marigayi Afrilu shi yana farawa flower kasuwar, ta hanyar mayar da tsoho gani na Lille a wani m filin tare da wani dandano na musamman. A cikin hunturu, duk da yawon bude ido da jiran da Kirsimeti Market, wanda yayi kama da real hikaya festive kayan ado.

allahiya tunawa

Yana da ban sha'awa ya kalli abin tunawa a gina a tsakiyar XIX karni, a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da ikon ruhu na gida mutane, dagewa gāba da Austria da sojoji, a 1792.

Bronze aljanna shafi tare da kambi (La Grande Déesse), a saman wanda aka nuna rike da hannu manyan bindigogi fis mace yakan daga babban marmaro. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa a tushe na tunawa kwarzana da kalmomi na magajin gari, suka ki mika wuya da birnin zuwa invaders.

A ofishin na jaridar La Voix Du Nord

Magana game da jan hankali na Lille, ba a ma maganar da jaridar La Voix Du Nord, located kusa da shafi. A zamanin d gini, sanya a cikin style neoflamandskom, lashe tare da serrated rufi da kuma a kan facade ne gilded sassaka na Uku ni'imar, NUNA tsohon larduna na yankin.

tsohon Stock Exchange

The yan unguwa suna wuce yarda da yin alfahari da mafi kyau gine-gine abin tunawa, gina a tsakiyar XVII karni - Tsohon Exchange (La Vieille Bourse). Ashirin da hudu da gine-gine a hade a cikin guda gungu, su ne shahararrun gani na Lille (France). A baya can, kasuwanci gabatarwa housed nan gida magnates, ƙulla game da farashin na auduga da lilin.

Wannan m fadar lush kayan ado facade ado da haske launuka, kuma an lashe ta da wani samfurin na Flemish Renaissance Exchange alama - cinikayya Mercury bautãwa.

A cikin tsakar gida, quadrangle kafa masu hada kai a cikin nau'i na gine-gine, aiki Turai ta most kasuwar gwanjo - aljanna ga yan cin kasuwa. Cheap kayayyakin gargajiya, rare littattafai, kayayyakin na gida sana'a zai zama mai ban mamaki kyauta ga kanka da kuma masõyansa. Sau da yawa, a cikin wani shiru da kuma jin dadi tsakar gida Runduna jazz marece, tara music masoya.

Roman Katolika Cathedral

Neo-Gothic babban coci da Notre Dame--de-la-Treille - sabon tafiya batu a cikin ɗaukaka da birni. Construction na majestic Basilica ya fara a 1854 da kuma kare kawai bayan 145 shekaru. Notre Dame de la Treille ne mai suna bayan da sassaka na Virgin Mary, wanda aka bauta da mazaunan birni kamar Lille. hedkwatarsu da jan hankali kai ga wani real ni'ima ko mafi samu matafiya.

A tsakiyar ɓangare na 30-mita Haikali hadaddun ne mai farin marmara baka, qawata da stained-gilashin taga da suke nuna Littafi Mai Tsarki da jigogi. Daga ciki da Katolika Cathedral, daga wanda fitowa asiri, ado da kyau mosaics da kuma zane-zane, narrating rayuwar tsarkaka.

Museum of Fine Arts

All baƙi daga arewacin babban birnin kasar na Faransa dole ne ziyarci biyu kasar bayan LOUVRE Museum, kafa a 1792 ta hanyar zane-zane L. Watteau. Ya miƙa wa kai daga kwace dukiya daga cikin coci ayyukan art, don ilmantar da mutane. A farko nuna kunshi kawai 30 zane-zane. The hukuma matsayi na Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille ne kawai a 1809, da makamantansu, bayan Napoleon umurnin.

Duniya most gidan kayan gargajiya canjawa wuri ba kawai zane-zane da sassaka, amma kuma archaeological Finds. Yanzu za ka iya sha'awan da arziki tarin ayyuka da Rubens, Raphael, Monet, Rodin, Van Dyck, Picasso da yawa wasu.

Museum of Charles de Gaulle

Ba za mu iya watsi da gani da Lille, gaya game da tarihin birnin da kuma babban mutanen da suka taba rayuwa a cikinsa. Saboda haka, na gaba abu zai kasance da yawon shakatawa wani gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda farfado gaya game da rayuwa na Charles de Gaulle. A dakin ne a cibiyar al'adu inda a hankali Ya mayar da yanayi na XIX karni.

kayayyakinta, na sirri mallakarmu, kiyaye furniture ba wani tunani na wuri, wurin haifuwa daga cikin manyan siyasa. Showrooms natale da Maison de na Charles de Gaulle ne bude ga dukan comers. The mafi ban sha'awa da kuma m bayani game da wani mutum wanda ya zama wata alama ce Faransa na kasa girman kai, kiyaye kawai a cikin wannan gidan kayan gargajiya.

Gaskiya connoisseurs na tarihi da kuma gine-gine da Monuments kamata ziyarci daidaituwa hadawa da baya da kuma yanzu, Lille (France). Tarik, photos aka gabatar a cikin labarin, cancanci kulawa ta musamman daga dukkan baƙi. Journey cikin wani thriving gari ba a taba mantawa da motsin zuciyarmu da kuma son dawo nan sake.