Lisztomania - wata cuta m craze ko wani fad?

Lisztomania - shi ne wani ajali amfani da su bayyana ciwon hauka, da ciwon iska yayin da sauraron kiɗa. The sunan sabon abu ne mai suna bayan sanannen mawaki Franz Liszt, wanda a lokacin da ya ganiya da shahararsa sanya mutane je mahaukaci daga ayyukansu. A culmination na m hauka aka kai a Berlin a 1841, bayan wani sa mamaki jerin kide da mawaki. Masu sauraro hali za a iya kwatanta ta da taro hauka. 'Yan zamani pianists iya fariya irin wannan babban rabo mai.

Lisztomania - abin da yake da shi?

Kalmar "Lisztomania" da aka buga da Jamus marubuci Genrihom Geyne. Yana da aka sani a matsayin taro ciwon iska, ya lura bayan da concert na Liszt. Mata sa brooches depicting a pianist, kokarin samun datsa ya gashi, suma a lokacin concert. Ladies dariya kuma kuka, amai handkerchiefs zuwa ga gunki da kuma faɗi a ƙafafunsa, kokarin ansu rubuce-rubucen da wani yanki na tufafi kamar tsaraba. A ji akwai daya sha'awa labari game da yadda za a bawa ja daga da stub da ya taba fita daga cikin gutter da kuma kwantar da shi a wani kwalban inlaid tare da Diamonds, ko da yake kewaye da aka razana ta bad wari. Babu shakka, duk kawai share yanzu-yanzu ciwon iska, za mu iya ce Lisztomania - shi ne mai irin fad.

A shekara daga baya, a lokacin da ganye koma zuwa Jamus, ya aka musamman taka rawar gani da low kasancewa daga cikin shagali. Kila kowane tsohon fan of da basira ya ji kunya, neman mayar at hali a bara, da kuma a kowace hanya don kauce wa shi. A babban nasarar da mawaki a Berlin nasaba da m aikin sarrafa, Bellini, abin da yake, a fili, a sosai hazaka tallafa da kuma gudanar da kide da halitta mai yawa talla kewaye da isowa daga celebrities. Great tashin hankali ya sa tafiya zuwa Rasha. A 1842 ya buga wani shagali a cikin masu sauraro na nobility. A pianist taka leda biyu pianos, canjawa ta alternately daga wuri daya zuwa wani, domin dukan masu sauraro iya ganin shi.

Reviews makari da masu sauraro

Vladimir Stasov, Rasha sukar lamiri na lokaci, shi ne musamman sha'awar da wasan kwaikwayon na mawaki kuma aka bayyana shi a matsayin dama. Abin sha'awa da ya rubuta game da concert: "sunkuyar low a duk inda, da pianist ji irin wannan motsin tafi, wanda aka yiwuwa ba ji a St. Petersburg tun 1703. Ya zauna a piano, kuma nan da nan ya kafa a cikin zauren da matattu shiru. Kada kafin ya da jama'a suka ba hadu da irin wannan m, m kuma da ɗan demonic halin, wanda ya tashi kamar guguwa, cike da m kyakkyawa da alheri. "

Virtuoso amsa haka violently, don haka violently cewa ya iya ko da lalata kayan aiki a kan wanda ya taka leda. Sèka rubuta cewa wannan ranar, Afrilu 8, 1842, zai kasance da tsarki a gare shi har abada, da kuma ya ba zai manta da ga wani lokaci game da wannan rana har sai ta karshe numfashi. Daya dalibi, ta kwatanta kwarewa sauraron aikin Liszt ta "Grand Galop" rubuta game da m richness na jituwa, wani mai wuce yarda azumi taki a wadda ba shi yiwuwa a ci gaba da lura. Idan wani ya yanke shawarar da rawa ga wannan tune, sa'an nan a karshen shi kawai da dama a kasa a some.

dalilan Lisztomania

Sheet ne remarkably iko da tasiri kawai ta bayyanar. The tafi da gaishe shi suka wuce yarda da tashin hankali. Bouquets da aka jefa a ƙafafunsa. Shi ne mai real abin mamaki. Menene ainihin dalilin wannan sabon abu? Lisztomania - shi ne mafi Pathology fiye da ilmi? Sihiri music magnetism, wanda aka kira na ruhaniya cuta, ya kawo mutane a cikin wani taro bugu zuwa ɗaguwar ruhaniya. Lisztomania - abin da yake da shi? Shin yana yiwuwa a bayar da wani m bayani ga shahararsa na pianist a Berlin?

A Prussian sarauta iyali, a fili za ta hanyar wuya lokaci. Kuma kafin isowa na mawaki ta zamantakewa da rayuwa a cikin birnin yana mai dreary da kuma monotonous. Berlin Carnival, da asalinta, shi ne saba. A duk discernible rigor, domin kuma tsari. Lisztomania - a dauki ga rikicin na jama'a da kuma zamantakewa hasara. Siyasa zalunci ya jagoranci mutane zuwa jefa a kan duk wani nau'i na jama'a nisha. Karshen Lisztomania Dates baya ga Janairu na 1843. Ferents List ba da yawa fiye da kide ga talakawa da kuma samun galaba, kuma ga mai daraja masu sauraro. A 1845, kafin ya aka biyar musu da rashin lafiya, ya yi a girmama na Sarauniya kuma, Sarkin Prussia.

zamani Lisztomania

Lisztomania - wata cuta, ko wani m sha'awa? A zamani halitta da kalmar ya bayyana shi a matsayin bukatar sauraron kiša duk lokaci. Tun da farko, a cikin 1840s, wannan sabon abu da aka dauke da cuta mai yaduwa. Hysterical sha'awar ga music ya zama real zaman sabon abu daga cikin lokaci. Yanzu an dauke su kome fiye da wani gaye fad cewa mutane bayan shekaru 20 da aka fara Fade. M da music kamu a samartaka. Kuma da karfi da shi ne, da mafi alheri. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, girma yana faruwa.