Maple tsaba: yadda za a girma a gida?

Maple - kwazazzabo Itacen ya yi girma, ya ƙaunace ta da yawa a cikin na farko wuri domin ban mamaki sassaka ganye da kuma sun samar da kambi na alatu. An dade kasance a wuri na girmamawa tsakanin ornamental shuke-shuke Maple ne musamman da kyau a kaka a lokacin da launuka da ganye rawaya da burgundy inuwõyinta suna kusa da suke kewaye da wuri mai faɗi.

Maple ku na kinky!

A cikin irin Maple, akai-akai yaba da kasida da painters aiwatuwa, bambancin, don haka idan kana so ka yi ado da lambu, a irin wannan asali itace ne ko da yaushe zai yiwu a zabi mafi dace iri. Musamman Yanã girman misali nasu girma daga tsaba. da kuma tsari ne ba musamman wuya, da kuma ikon ko da wani novice. Yadda za a Shuka wani Maple itace daga zuriya a gida? Wajibi ne a yi la'akari da cewa ikon girma daga tsaba da dama iri: aquifolium, Ginnala, zelenokory da Tatar. Sauran jinsunan ninka ta grafting ko cuttings.

Description Maple tsaba

Maple tsaba nunarsa a watan Agusta kuma fada kashe a kaka (amma ba ko da yaushe, za a iya rataya a kan itacen na dogon zamani). Saboda haka, suna da sauki isa ya sãmu, a cikin tari na auku ganye a karkashin bishiyoyi. Domin gane gaba dasa kayan, kana bukatar ka fahimci yadda za a kama wani Maple iri. Outwardly, su ne biyu lebur kabido da fikafikai biyu. A 'ya'yan itace da aka hada da sassa biyu, wanda kowannensu yana da daya iri: danda, tare da manyan kore tayi. Fruiting wannan kwazazzabo itace, halin da iska juriya saboda wani karfi tushen tsarin, shi ne yalwatacce da ya auku a shekara. Af, a cikin Maple HALITTAR yana da fiye da 150 jinsunan girma a sassa daban daban na duniya da kuma wuri ga mafi part of North America. Wasu daga cikin su ne ko da a cikin Arewacin Hemisphere da na Arewacin. A mafi muhimmanci da Maple - sugar, aka same shi a cikin yankin Great Lakes da kuma a gabashin Canada.

Yadda za a Shuka wani Maple itace daga maniyyi?

Maple tsaba za a iya dasa sau biyu a shekara: a spring da kaka. Idan dasa za a iya za'ayi a cikin bazara, da kayan da ya kamata a hõre stratification sakamako wanda aka nufin canzawa hunturu dormant lokaci a wucin gadi yanayi. Don yin wannan, da tsaba ya zama don ƙirƙirar yanayi kusa da na halitta, da kuma ajiye su a wani musamman shirye, tam rufaffiyar ganga tare da m yashi, wanda shi ne kyawawa a saka a cikin firiji. stratification lokaci ne kamar 100-120 kwana. Maple tsaba, seasoned a irin wannan yanayi riƙe tushe na tsawon shekaru biyu. A cikin bude ƙasa dasa kamata a da za'ayi a watan Afrilu-May. Hanzari iri germination za a iya cimma ta soaking su ga 1-3 kwana a hydrogen peroxide. A farko harbe na gaba itace za ta fara farin ciki da bayan 15-20 kwanaki bayan dasa.

A cikin bude ƙasa na Maple tsaba da kuma za a iya dasa a cikin fall. mafi nasara lokaci - kusa yadda ya kamata zuwa lokacin bayyanar snow. A wannan yanayin, da saukowa abu ne a vivo da spring fara germinate. Lokacin da dasa a cikin tsawon germination iya zama da ɗan ƙananan saboda tsananin sanyi ko hunturu da kadan snow. Duk da haka, mafi sau da yawa saukowa Maple tsaba samar a wannan lokaci.

Ina don dasa bishiya?

Lokacin da Maple tsaba (photo kasa ya nuna daya daga cikinsu a kan wani sikelin ya fi girma) a shirye domin dasa, ya kamata ka shirya su sanya ci gaban da wannan ban mamaki itace. Dole ne ka zabi wani m site, in babu wani halatta pritenenie. A ƙasa ne m da kuma friable shawarar. Gona da dasa kamata tono a layi daya hadu tare da cakuda da yashi, peat da kuma humus.

saukowa Features

Dasa Maple tsaba bukatar 3-4-cm zurfin fuka-fuki zuwa sama. Idan a nan gaba dashi matasa shuke-shuke da aka ba su shirya, da nisa tsakanin bishiyoyi ya kamata a kiyaye a kalla 2 mita. Seedling fitowan daukan sanya 2-3 makonni bayan dasa. Yana da daraja da sanin cewa Maple girma shi ne jinkirin: da fall tsawo na matasa itatuwa yawanci kai 20-40 cm, kuma domin da farko shekarar da girma, wannan adadi ya kai 80 cm Kula da kananan bishiyoyi ne mai sauki, kuma shi ne dace watering, weeding a kai a kai da kuma yin kawar da shuke-shuke. weeds. A zafi kwanaki, pritenyat shawarar da matasa itatuwa daga hasken rana kai tsaye.

Dangane da girman da matasa Maple itace za a iya dasa a kan na yau da kullum wuri na girma a cikin 1-3 shekaru. Dasa ya kamata a sanya a gaba haƙa rami zurfin game da 70 cm da nisa ya kamata a kalla rabin mita. Lokacin gano a kusa da ƙasa surface kusa da duhun rĩjiya ruwan karkashin kasa ya sa a 15-cm Layer na kumbura lãka ko yashi.

Maple tsaba a mutãne magani

Maple tsaba, photos aka gabatar a cikin labarin, shi ne yadda ya kamata a yi amfani da jama'a magani. Saboda haka, domin colic kuma koda cuta zai broth da shiri wanda wajibi ne a cika gilashin ruwan zãfi, bayan da nace a kan wani ruwa wanka don game da minti 40, cikin cakuda da tsaba da kuma teaspoon biyu tablespoons minced ganye. A abun da ke ciki na da tace kuma dauki 4 a rana sau for 50 grams.

Bi da herpes da mashako jiko na Maple tsaba, wanda ya bukatar wani teaspoon zuba gilashin ruwan zãfi, da bari tsaya ga 30-40 minti. Ku ci abinci tare da 50 grams na 4 a rana sau.

Dasa tsaba Maple ne wani dogon lokacin da wajaba zuba jari a nan gaba da nasu lambu. A karkashin inuwar wannan m itace za su huta da dama da al'ummomi daga zuriyarsa.