Masu bincike koyar da karnuka don gane asali Parkinson ta cuta

Dogs - shi ne ba kawai mutum aboki, amma kuma ba makawa mataimakansa a lokuta da dama. Alal misali, mako, masana kimiyya suna ƙaddamar da wani sabon shiri, wanda manufa - don ya koya biyu labradors da Cocker spaniel rarrabe tsakanin wari da mutanen da suke fama daga Parkinson ta cuta. Don yin wannan, da karnuka da duba wari da 700 maza su gane kwayoyin da suka bayyana a jikin mutane da suka fara inganta Parkinson ta cutar.

Features na sabon shiri

Wannan aiki ne mai cinikayya tsakanin Manchester University da kuma bincike da sadaka Medical ganewa Dogs. Uku karnuka suna sniffing sansana da samfurori da kuma nan masu bincike amfani da wani taro spectrometer don gano kwayoyin da cewa sanin da "wari Parkinson." Karnuka za su yi koyi rarrabe kowane irin kwayoyin, wanda masu bincike za su iya gane.

"A wari daga Parkinson"

Sadarwa a tsakanin wani musamman wari da kuma wannan neurodegenerative cuta da aka kafa shekaru da dama da suka wuce godiya ga Dzhoy Miln - Tartan, yana da wani mai wuce yarda Keen ji na wari. Ta lura da canji a cikin wari da mijinta jiki ga shekara shida kafin ya ɓullo da wani alama da cutar.

Joy basira aka jarrabi a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje. Ta aka bai wa shirt sawa da shida maza da cuta, da kuma shida a kula da kungiyar. Joy ce cewa bakwai daga mutane 12 da wani musamman "Musk", kuma tana da gaskiya, saboda daya daga cikin mambobi na kula da kungiyar bayan watanni takwas da aka yi fama da Parkinson ta cutar.

A halin yanzu, masu bincike ba su sani ba wanda kwayoyin ne da alhakin peculiar wari, Milne samu. fata mugunya kunshi fiye da 9000 daban-daban kwayoyin, don haka yana da wuya a gane wani musamman masanin kimiyya. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa suka yanke shawarar yin amfani da karnuka.

Wannan taimaka karnuka don gane smells

Dogs da suke a cikin kamfanin na Medical ganewa Dogs, fiye da shekaru 10 a yi amfani da ciwon daji bincike. Bugu da kari, akwai karin karatu gaskatãwa da ikon da karnuka don gane wasu cututtuka. Tun game da kashi 30 cikin dari na kwakwalwa na karnuka amfani da su bincika kamshi, za su iya gano su a cikin 40 sau inganci fiye da mutane.

Bugu da kari, da kare ta hanci ƙunshi miliyan 300 olfactory rabe, idan aka kwatanta da miliyan 5 a cikin mutane. Duk wannan ya ba mu furry abokai m damar iya yin komai lõkacin da ta je neman takamaiman kamshi, ko da sun kasance imperceptible ga mutum hanci.

Quick Hanyar Parkinson ya cutar gano da wari, masana kimiyya fatan, za ta taimaka sa ganewar asali mafi sauri da kuma sosai. Ko da yake Parkinson ya cutar shi ne har yanzu wani m cuta, amma farkon ganewar asali da kuma qaddamarwa magani a farkon matakai sa ya yiwu don ya rage bayyanar cututtuka.