Mene ne daji radish?

Wild radish - mai guba herbaceous shekara-shekara shuka, wanda populates filayen a cikin wani nau'i na sako. Taxing a kan sauyin yanayi da kuma ƙasa ne na kowa a kusan dukkan nahiyoyi, mafi sau da yawa samu a cikin gandun daji yanki na Turai, kazalika da fadamun, gefen titi, wõfintattu kuri'a kuma ko da a kan birane lawns. Kwalfar yawanci a cikin bazara da kuma bazara, kuma kaka amma shi ne, a wani iska zazzabi na + 2-4 digiri C.

Field shuka - daji radish

Cruciferous - suna shuke-shuke da cewa suna pollinated by kwari. Saboda haka, da yawa daga cikinsu sansana kamar kuma da kafura. Our ganye kawai ne ga wannan iyali.

Yana yana da wani fairly high splayed mike kara (50-60 cm high) ya rufe tare da m hairs. Lyrate takardar siffar ƙaruwa da daya. A tushen tsarin ne a cikin wani nau'i na truncated tushen. Launi launi fari, da rawaya, da wuya m da fari. Mun sako petals girma giciye kuma kunshi wani guda pistil da shida stamens. fetal tsawon cewa ore fall a cikin wani nau'i na kwafsa, fissile 5-10 segments iya isa 8 cm. Tsaba su ne a pods m m ya dafa.

Farfagandar auku iri - daga 150 zuwa 300 a kowace shuka. Tsaba germinate daga zurfin babu fiye 3-4 cm a cikin shekara ta biyu. A kaka rufe su da wani m harsashi, wanda daidai kawo hunturu, da kuma ci gaba da tashi a cikin bazara.

Masana kimiyya sun nuna cewa iri a cikin ƙasa ne iya ta riƙe da fahimcin muhimmancin zuwa shekaru 10. Wild radish blooms a watan Mayu-Satumba, fruiting a watan Yuli-Oktoba. A cikin farko matakai na germination da kuma fruiting gagara misãlin zuwa -11 ° C, amma ba overwinter.

A shuka kawo mai yawa lalacewa a cikin m filayen, cikin lambu gadaje suna da kyau rarraba, yin shi da wuya a yi girma kayan lambu.

Properties

Wild radish bai wa mai guba Properties cikin wani flowering da kawai bushe hasarar su. Externally kama da radish, dandano suna kuma kama, don haka ne kawai da sakamakon samun daji radish (inflorescences) ne deplorable, wato: akwai azãba mai tsanani da guba, cututtuka waxanda suke da fitsari haske launi, tashin zuciya da amai, juwa ko jiri, tachycardia, kuma babu ja canje-canje a cikin kodan. A irin wannan yanayi wajibi ne a samar da taimakon farko: wanke fitar da ciki da kuma, idan ya lura tabarbarewar zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin, tabbata ya dauki zuciya magani kwatance.

A wasu ƙasashe, kamar Ingila, da mai tushe na wannan shuka ake amfani da su a abinci a cikin nau'i na salads, soups, kuma ko da condiments, amma su ba su dace da wannan manufa bayan da yawan zafin jiki magani, tun lokacin da suka yi wani m iyawa. A bushe form aka yi amfani da shiri na condiments.

Kusa da fall, a lokacin da balagagge follicles, da ciyawa ne m ga dabbobi: nuna rubutu mustard mai, shi zai iya kai wa ga m raunuka na gastrointestinal fili. A shuka a cikin bayyanar kamar mustard filin. Zai yiwu guba bayan ciyar da zomaye da ciyawa filayen.

Duk da haka, da radish yana da kyau kwarai Properties na zuma - yã'yan babban adadin Nectar da pollen ga ƙudan zuma. A jama'a magani, a decoction na shi yi amfani da matsayin expectorant. By da amfani Properties hada da bitamin C abun ciki a cikin m sassa na sako tsaba da kuma - 20-32% na m man fetur.

A gwagwarmaya ta har abada tare da weeds, saboda ba su da lokacin da za a shuka hatsi da dankalin turawa shuka - daji radish riga tsiro kayan lambu, da yawa zuwa cũtar lambu. Sarrafa ta haifuwa a horar da kasa za su iya amfani da herbicides. Active sinadaran da wadannan kudi na iya zama sosai bambancin.

A karshe, to raba tare da ku mai ban sha'awa da kuma sauki tasa da cewa za a iya sanya daga wannan shuka.

Girke-girke salatin daji radish

Wanke ganye (200 g) da aka yanka, ya sa a cikin zurfin tasa. Yolks (2 qwai) laba kirim mai tsami (1/2 kofuna), sugar (1 tbsp. Cokali), vinegar (1 tbsp. Cokali), sunflower man fetur (1 tbsp. Cokali) da kuma gishiri. Dukan taro duka har da zuba shi ya fita, yayyafa tare da yankakken faski, dill da kuma albasa.

ƙarshe

Yanzu ka san abin da ya kama daji radish - hoto na ta da kuke gani a wannan labarin. Shin, ka san inda da kuma yadda shi ke tsirarwa, kuma abin da kaddarorin wannan shuka.