Mene ne eosinophilic cationic gina jiki? Norma eosinophil cationic gina jiki a kananan yara da manya

Kafin mu yi magana game da wuya abubuwa, kana bukatar ka magance sauki. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata su fara tare da hadaddun gina jiki Tsarin, wanda yake shi ne manufa domin da yawa - kawai wani gungu na haruffa, kuma a mafi ilhama naúrar na jini Kwayoyin. Educational shirin, saboda haka yin magana.

jini abun da ke ciki

Kowa ya sani cewa jini kunshi wani ruwa bangare kuma m barbashi - Kwayoyin. Jini ne wani bayani da Wutan, sunadarai da kuma bitamin. Mafi yawa daga shi - da ruwa (game da 95%). Bugu da ƙari, akwai enzymes, rayuwa kayayyakin, inorganic abubuwa da ake bukata, ta wurin jikin domin ya raya rai.

jini Kwayoyin

Yanzu ga cell bangaren. A adult har game da rabi daga cikin jimlar jini girma shagaltar da kafa abubuwa. Suna wakilta ja da maikacin jini, da kuma platelets leukocytes.

1. Erythrocytes. Su sosai cewa su ba mu jini ja. Wannan biconcave Kwayoyin cewa ba dauke da balagagge nau'i na tsakiya. Amma suna haemoglobin, wanda damar don gudanar da oxygen narkar da a cikin jini da kyallen takarda.
2. Platelets - kananan fari farantin. Sun bayar da jini clotting, hulda da jini da sunadarai. Lokacin da jirgin ruwa da aka lalace, suka farko zo da ceto da kuma rufe da ciwo, kawar da lalacewa. Duk yadda karfi so wannan shamaki ga jini hasara, wani lokacin mutum rayuwa dogara.
3. Leukocytes - fari maraƙi. Amma wannan ba wannan irin Kwayoyin, suka dukan kungiyar. Su main aiki - don kare jiki daga waje jamiái. Yana da irin na 'yan sanda a wani m canzawa matsayi. Za su iya gano da kuma kashe duk abin da zai iya cutar da. Duk da haka, wasu stereotypy biochemical halayen zai iya kai ga rushewa daga cikin rigakafi martani da kuma lalacewar jiki ta mallaka Kwayoyin.

leukocytes

A wannan labarin, za mu kasance sha'awar kawai farin jini Kwayoyin da rawar da suka taka a rayuwar dan Adam. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, da farin jini Kwayoyin - a Generic lokaci sanya wani rukuni na sel. Akwai irin wannan zamani rarrabuwa da aka ambata jini Kwayoyin:

1. granular ko granulocytes. Bayan batawa alama a cikinsu za a iya gani a manyan segmented core da kuma babban yawan kananan inclusions. Idan zai yiwu, kai da fenti fari da maikacin jini ya kasu kashi eosinophils (m), basophils (blue), kuma neutrophils (fentin a biyu launuka).

2. Nezernistye ko agranulocytes. Da sauki core, ba dauke da inclusions a cikin cytoplasm. Wadannan sun hada da lymphocytes da kuma monocytes.

A jini gwajin ya nuna cikakkar yawan leukocytes da rabo daga kowane sulusi da murabba'i a matsayin mai yawan.

eosinophils

Ga muna samun abin da mun kasance sha'awar. Wannan jini Kwayoyin alhakin mai kumburi halayen. Sun yi mai yawan siffofin bayar da yanayi. Daga cikin karshen za a iya bambanta ikon amoeboid motsi, watau m motsi a cikin tasoshin da kuma kyallen takarda, ko da kuwa jini ya kwarara ... da damar shiga cikin jijiyoyin bugun gini bango, seeping tsakanin sel kuma shigar da kyallen takarda da kuma gabobin, kara kumburi. Bugu da ƙari kuma, muhimmi eosinophils chemotaxis (directed motsi da shi zuwa sinadaran source).

Wani mai ban sha'awa dukiya daga wadannan Kwayoyin ne phagocytosis, su zama daidai - mikrofagotsitoz. Sun iya zuwa sha kananan barbashi ko da wani ɓaɓɓake daga Kwayoyin. Amma babban alama ne da wakilin. Godiya ga jikin ta daidai kama da waje jamiái da kuma samar da immunoglobulin E kawar da nakiyar.

Don sha da kuma saki histamine sa makawa eosinophils a kumburi. Duk da haka, ma manyan yawan su zai iya sa da ci gaban anaphylaxis da kuma tura - wani m yanayin. Wani alerji tsokani karuwa a yawan irin wannan farin jini cell count. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin bincike fasali.

EKB (EBU)

ECP - eosinophilic cationic gina jiki. Kuma kada ka yi mamaki da cewa wasu raguwa a matsayin kasa da kasa an rubuta sunayenku yafi a Turanci.

Sanin yanzu abin da ya ƙunshi eosinophils, zai iya zama da sauki fahimta da kuma yarda da magana da cewa eosinophilic cationic gina jiki - wannan shi ne daya daga cikin aka gyara daga cikin granules ne a wadannan jini Kwayoyin. Ya - daya daga cikin sunadaran da cewa an saki a lokacin kumburi halayen da kuma shafi na kewaye tsokoki da kuma gabobin. Tun da dauki da kwayoyin kagaggun stereotyped, da sunadaran iya beneficially shafi cikin haƙuri na ciki yanayi ko a hallaka shi. The aiki na da sinadaran za a iya nasaba helminthiasis, Bronchial fuka, dermatitis, rhinitis, autoimmune cuta, kullum gajiya ciwo.

Na hudu manyan eosinophil cationic gina jiki shi ne mafi muhimmanci nuna alama domin sa idanu na ayyuka na kumburi tsari.

tsarin

A ECB ya ƙunshi wani gagarumin adadin arginine, wannan damar ta zuwa stained karfi da acidic dyes kuma ku bayar da cell da launi ruwan hoda. A amino acid jerin isasshe na musamman don su iya ware shi daga sauran ta yin amfani da monoclonal antibodies. Bugu da kari, da furotin da shi ne cikakken musamman, don haka da cewa gudanar da bincike da sakamakon nuna 100% yaƙĩni.

Da kaddarorin ne ruri tsara ECB mugunya da finjãlin giya Kwayoyin na bronchi, hanawa na T-lymphocyte yaduwa, a heparin dauri da kuma hanawa na coagulation. Farfado mai guba Properties da parasites, amma a lokaci guda kuma zai iya lalata jiki ta Kwayoyin: na tsarin jijiya, epithelial, cardiac (tsoka).

ƙãru a cikin

Yadda aka saba, eosinophil cationic gina jiki a cikin jini dole ne kasa da 7 micrograms da lita. Bincike alama: marasa lafiya da Bronchial fuka da ta fito don 15-20 micrograms da lita. idan nuna alama a sama na kullum ne sau goma ko fiye - a bot ko exacerbation na dermatitis. A mafi yawan - har zuwa 200 micrograms da lita - iya zama nuni da myeloproliferative jini da ciwon daji.

Kamata ba nan da nan tsoro idan ka gan wani jini gwajin cewa dagagge eosinophil cationic gina jiki. A Sanadin wannan yanayin ba ko da yaushe zhizneugrozhayuschi. Alal misali, irin wannan a sakamakon na iya faruwa a lokacin exacerbation na alerji. Yana da muhimmancin canji a cikin index ECP kimanta ingancin magani da kuma nasara, daidai kashi, rage cin abinci.

An sani cewa eosinophils tasiri cikin adadin Ige, tun a kan bãyan tẽkun rabe su dace da wannan sunadari. Amma shi ma ya faru da cewa eosinophil cationic gina jiki da aka ƙãgãwa a al'ada immunoglobulin E, inda cikin hanyar ta'allaka ba a kumburi cututtuka. Wani lokaci saboda take hakkin martani m tsarin iya ko fuskanci wani karu IG E tare da wani gagarumin karuwa EKB.

Wasu cututtuka da cewa ba su da alaka da nasaba, amma kuma a ci gaba da wani kumburi bangaren, yawan amfanin ƙasa karuwa eosinophil cationic gina jiki. Daga gare su, kwayan sinusitis, marurai a cikin koda, kwayar cututtuka.

Dress-ciwo

Wannan yanayin, wanda aka halin rashin ha} uri ga wani magani. Yana bayyana kanta a kan fata rash, raunuka na kayan ciki da canje-canje a cikin jini hoto. Mafi sau da yawa ciwo tasowa bayan samun "phenytoin", "Phenobarbital", "Karbmazepina" "Doxycycline", sulfonamides, da sauransu. A taro na eosinophilic cationic gina jiki muhimmanci ƙara a lokacin dress-ciwo.

Dalilin bincike

Your likita iya rubũta wani binciken a kan ECB lokacin shi ake zargi da haƙuri ci gaba da atopic fuka, atopic dermatitis ko rashin lafiyan rhinitis. Bugu da ƙari, ko da ãyõyin a abinci alerji ko guba, kamar kumburi, itching, tashin zuciya da amai, ciwon kai, da kuma asarar sani, zai iya zama da tsanani da isasshen dalili da manufar wannan bincike.

Hanyoyin da bincike

Wannan shi ne wata al'ada jini gwajin. Eosinophilic cationic gina jiki ba ya bukatar takamaiman horo, amma ya kamata bi gamammun asasai don jawo jini ga gwaji.

1. Biomaterial auku a cikin safe, daga 8 zuwa 11 hours, shi ne tsananin kan komai a ciki.
2. Wata rana kafin nazari ware barasa, m Phys. loading da kuma gwamnati na kwayoyi.
3. Domin kamar wata hours kafin binciken bai shan taba, ba sha shayi / kofi / ruwan 'ya'yan itace, kawar da wani tunanin da kuma ta jiki danniya.
4. Maimaita nazarin da za'ayi a cikin wannan yanayi.

kwafi

Dole ne in shigar da cewa wannan shi ne quite a rare hanya zuwa nazarin - bincike na eosinophilic cationic gina jiki. Menene ECB a yara, ba cikakken gane, ta tanadi da aka tsara don manya. Amma za mu iya ɗauka cewa da karuwa da ta (fiye da 15 ng / ml) zai nuna kumburi ko helminthic mamayewa.

Duk da high bayani dalla-dalla ga ganewar asali wani lokacin bai isa bincike na eosinophilic cationic gina jiki. Al'ada manya dabam a kan wani m kewayon (daga 0 zuwa 24 ng / ml), da kuma bincike na iya zama ƙarya-tabbatacce ko ƙarya-korau, kazalika da wani.

Modern likitoci kokarin yin amfani da wadanda ba masu cin zali hanyoyin da ganewar asali zuwa a farkon yiwu ganewa da kuma cutar rigakafin. Tabbatar da dalilin da eosinophilic cationic gina jiki damar hango ko hasashen ci gaban mai tsanani cututtuka, kamar fuka ko ciwon daji na jini.