Mene ne Halloween? Bari mu bincika tare

A halin yanzu, akwai holidays da cewa a baya lura a kasashe da dama, sa'an nan yada a duniya. Daya daga cikinsu - Halloween - bikin a ranar 31 ga watan Oktoba. Mene ne Halloween da kuma yadda ya bayyana? Za mu fahimci.

daga tarihi

Da dama shekara dubu da suka wuce a Birtaniya, Ireland, Northern Faransa rayu da Celts. 1 ga watan Nuwamba, suka yi bikin Sabuwar Shekara. Wannan rana yana dauke karshen kaka da kuma farkon sabon kakar: duhu da kuma sanyi. A Celts yi imani da cewa iyakar da ke tsakanin duniya da matattu da kuma rai mutane da aka smeared a daren 31 Oktoba zuwa 1 ga watan Nuwamba.

Dare a lokacin da ruhohi dawo duniya, da ake kira Samhain. Ƙwarƙwata ya halaka shũka da amfanin gona, amma taimake firistoci don hango ko hasashen nan gaba. Saboda haka, Celts lit bonfires, halshen hadaya. A lokacin idi mutane dress up a dabba kãwunansu, kuma konkoma karãtunsa fãtun, don tsorata tafi da otherworldly baƙi.

"Mene ne Halloween?" - da ka tambaye. Wannan shi ne guda Samhain, amma zamani. Land na Celts aka ci da yaki da Romawa a 43 BC. e. Bayan wannan kasa bikin da aka hada tare da biyu Roman holidays: Feraliey (game da mutuwa) da kuma Pomona (a cikin girmamawa allahiya na 'ya'yan itace). A alama ce Pomona an apple, ya zama wani sifa da sabon ayyukan hajji. A hutu da kanta da aka daga baya sake masa suna Halloween.

Da farko kauri kwanan aka yi bikin a Turanci kasashen, sa'an nan zuwa gare su sun shiga Japan, Korea, Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, da tsibirin kasashen na Oceania, Rasha da kuma CIS.

Mene ne Halloween haruffa

The "All Saints 'Day" na da haruffa. A mafi muhimmanci - shi ne kabewa-lighting. A tarihin su samar da zai fara a cikin Celtic lokaci: yayin da mazauna sanya fitilu don taimaka rãyuka aka gudanar a A'araf. A Scotland, sifa ga wannan hasken ta bayyana kabeji da kuma a North America shi aka maye gurbinsu da wani kabewa. "Jack fitilar" - kabewa da sassaka fuska cewa, dake nuna wani daurin boye grin, ciki shi - a haske kyandir. An yi imani da cewa wannan 'ya'yan itace bar a gida, zai kore mugayen ruhohi.

Wani alama - da kayayyaki. Popular haruffa na tsoro fina-finai, rustic Scarecrow. Babban taken - dodanni, mugunta, mutuwa, occult. Traditional launuka - orange da kuma baki.

Mene ne Halloween a yau

Wadannan kwanaki, wani biki bikin soyayya biyu manya da yara. Last tafi gida-gida a kayayyaki da kuma na roƙi alewa. Kuma waɗanda suka ƙi su yi ɓarna. 'Yan mata a wannan rana speculating a nan gaba miji da taimakon apple kwasfa ko kyandirori.

A hadisin da aka tsara tafiye-tafiye, fatalwa. Su burin - don tsorata baƙi. Daga cikin "fatalwa gidaje" da suka bambanta ta amfani da masara mazes da haystacks a symbolism. Halloween a Amurka ya kawo wa 'yan kasuwa na Amurka $ 500 miliyan. The fasaha matakin na kungiyar da aka kullum girma.

A kan tebur kana da ya zama apples. A ƙasashe da dama, shirya ya'yan itacen a cikin syrup, apple caramel, toffee. A North America, ci alewa a cikin nau'i na kabewa (Candy pamkiny) da kuma a cikin nau'i na irin masara (Candy Tushen). A abun da ke ciki, ban da masara da kuma pumpkins hada da sugar, wucin gadi launuka, binders, zuma, marshmallows, wadanda ba m cream.

Halloween jam'iyyar ne cikakken ba tare da burodi barmbrack. A shirya kullu yanki na masana'anta aka sanya, Peas, tsabar kudin, itace kwakwalwan kwamfuta, ko zobe. Me batu zai samu da mabukaci - shi ne gaba ga (nama - talauci, Peas - zama ba tare da bikin aure tsabar kudi - dũkiya, itace kwakwalwan kwamfuta - matsala a cikin iyali, mai zobe - wani bikin aure da ewa ba).

Wani mutum ya iya zama mugunta ko alheri. Idan an cikin ban tsoro-fun extravaganza festival, ya samun damar a abu akan sake haihuwa da kuma fahimtar da ba a sani ba. Jefa kashe da nauyi na yau da kullum da matsaloli, shi ne barrantar da su zuwa rai.