Mene ne Maidan a Ukraine? Ukraine bayan da Maidan

Tun farkon juyin juya halin Musulunci da abubuwan da sun faru shekara daya da rabi a Kiev. Sun sa mai girma rawa a duniya. Kiev, Maidan, Ukraine - wadannan kalmomi sun cika shafukan jaridu duk tsakiyar wallafe. Shi ne yanzu zai yiwu a tantance tasirin wadannan al'amura. Don fara da bari mu tuna yadda shi duka ya fara. Mene ne Independence? A Ukraine, da ake kira da wani kasuwa. Bayan da Orange Revolution, da sunan ya zama wata alama ce da m zanga-zanga.

Fage euromaidan

A 2004, ya karbi bakuncin farko Maidan. Ukraine, shi zai ze, shi ne ya zana darussa daga gare shi, amma labarin da aka maimaita sake, a cikin wani ko da more sinister form.

Fis bauta taron koli a Vilnius, wanda Ukraine ya shiga wata kungiy a yarjejeniya tare da kungiyar EU.

Shugaban kasar ukraine rayayye ayyana su sadaukar da Turai zabi, da bin Turai hadewa, a lokaci guda kwarkwasa da wasunsu da Moscow, sunã nẽman cheap gas daga gare shi, credits da kuma sauran amfani.

Yanukovych da fuskantar wata wuya zabi. A hannu kan wannan yarjejeniya za a buga wuya da tattalin arziki, wanda aka riga fuskantar matsaloli. Ƙin na jam'iyya zai yi ya sa zanga-zangar da cewa 'yan shekarun nan sun pinned su fãtan a Turai. A sakamakon haka, an yanke shawarar jinkirta da hannu kan wannan yarjejeniya.

m mataki

A yamma na Nuwamba 21, akwai kira ga social networks don tara a Independence Square a Kiev, to rashin amincewa da shugaban kasar ta yanke shawara. Mutane taru kadan -. Ba fiye da 2 dubu mutane, duk da haka square da aka shigar da tantuna da awnings ga m wajibi. Masu zanga-zangar sun bukaci da murabus na shugaban gwamnatin Azarov da kuma dawo da huldar shirye-shirye domin sanya hannu kan yarjejeniya.

Ga mako Furotesta nuna rashin feebly. Daga lokaci zuwa lokaci akwai arangama da "Berkut" - musamman naúrar na Ukrainian 'yan sanda, mutum radicals jefa firecrackers a' yan sanda, kamar yadda da suka kasance sunã katange nassi to ministoci. A general, abin da ke faruwa ba wani abu alkawari zuwa damu game da. M zanga-zanga na 'yan kasa da shugaban kasar ta yanke shawara - da cewa shi ne amsar da m Kiyayewa ga tambaya, abin da yake cikin Maidan. A Ukraine, yayin da duk yake shiru.

Ɗaukaka daga cikin rikici

Wani sabon karuwa da amincewarsa ya faru bayan da rushe Furotesta, a kan dare na Nuwamba 30. A cikin duka, da yankin da aka game da mutane 200. Dukan kafofin watsa labarai da video fim, inda "Berkut" doke zanga-zanga. A sakamakon haka, da yawa daga mutane, suka je Maidan. Ukraine ya kan gab da babban juyi, duk asar, sai murna ta share maras wata-wata zanga-zanga.

Tare da Maidan busa bukaci shugaban ya yi murabus. A radicals kãma ginin Kyiv birnin majalisa da kuma gwamnati. Shin da samuwar "daruruwan kare kai daga Maidan." Sinadarin cike tsakiyar Kiev. A general, a cikin birnin da kuma kasar akwai saba rayuwar yau da kullum. A cikin yankin na adawa, "Golden Eagle" da kuma gwagwarmaya da Maidan - hidima musamman sojojin ba da damar da masu zanga-zanga karya ta ga majalisar ministocin kasar da kuma fadar shugaban kasa Administration, da radicals a mayar da martani jĩfar 'yan sanda "Molotov cocktails", ya ƙone tayoyi da kuma gina barricades.

Mene ne Maidan a Ukraine, ya bayyana a ranar da yawa watsa shirye-shiryen a kusa da Agogon ɗaukar hoto na abin da ke faruwa online.

Disamba 11, 'yan sanda kokarin korar masu zanga-zanga daga Maidan - An saki wani yawan titunan m zuwa square. Amma don saki House of kwadago, wanda ya zama hedkwatar 'yan adawa kasa. Dindindin shawarwari da sakamakon ba su bai wa. Shugaba goyon saukar da ya amince da murabus na shugaban majalisar Azarov, amma cewa bai dakatar da zanga-zanga.

sakamako

A watan Fabrairu, da adawa escalated - a cikin shakka daga cikin bangare na masu zanga-zanga suka tafi bindigogi da ta kama da gine-gine suka tafi saman goma. Nuwamba 20 muhimmin taron, wanda ya negate da chances na Yanukovych zauna a matsayin shugaban kasa. Unknown makasa aka kashe mutane da dama ne masu zanga-zanga da kuma mayakan "Berkut". Amma da kamara sun kawai aukuwa na harbi masu zanga-zanga. Laifi a ga mutuwar sa Yanukovych, ko da yake ya zuwa yanzu ba a sami wani cin zarafin da wannan laifi ba, ko wani daga abokan ciniki.

Fabrairu 21 za a iya daukarsa a matsayin karshen juyin juya halin Musulunci Amfanin. Viktor Yanukovych hannu da umarni a kan rike farkon majalisar zabe kafin karshen shekara da kuma samuwar wani sabon gwamnati, janye dakaru na musamman a wuraren da na dindindin tayin. A mayar da martani, da gwagwarmaya da aka kama osovbodit gine-gine da kuma dakatar da tashin hankali. A sakamakon, shugaban ya cika ɓangare na yarjejeniya, da kuma radicals seamlessly kama dukan gwamnatin gundumar.

Shugaban kasar ukraine aka tilasta musu gudu don kauce wa harin ramuwar gayya da fushi jama'a. Ya aka ba mafaka a Rasha. Ukraine, Maidan inda sake kifar da gwamnatin shugaban kasa, ya zo ya tsaya cak a jira.

A dauki a yankunan

Juyin juya halin nasara Amfanin ba sõyayya a Ukraine. Last lokaci, Ukrainians sun nuna yarjejeniya shekaru 24 da suka wuce, a lokacin da zaben raba gardama a kan fita daga cikin Jamhuriyar Tarayyar Soviet. Tun daga nan, a duk zaben zabe juyayi ƙayyade yankin factor - gabas zabi ga daya, da yamma - for sauransu.

A wannan batun, da dauki na mazauna yankin da su dawo daga Kiev mayakan "Berkut". Idan Lviv su gurfãne da kuma tilasta furta, a cikin Kharkiv da Sevastopol aka yi marhabin da matsayin heroes. Shi ne lokacin da kudu-gabashin Ukraine ya tsaya a kan ta Hind kafafu. Jigon da Maidan, a Ukraine ga mazauna gabashin larduna an fahimci matsayin zuwan to ikon da nationalists da Russophobia. Wurare da dama a rallies a Donetsk, Kharkov, Odessa, Dnepropetrovsk, bi da tarewa administrative gine-gine. Daga qarshe Crimea zabe shiga Rasha da kuma a yakin basasar na jini ya barke a cikin Donbas.

Juyin juya halin Nasarori Amfanin

Zai yiwu ne kawai ake bukata daga cikin Maidan, wanda sabuwar gwamnatin da za'ayi, ya yanke shawarar shiga cikin tarayya, tare da kungiyar EU. Kuma a nan ne mai kananan jerin abin da abubuwa sun juya daga:

• Asarar da Crimea.
• A yakin basasa a cikin Donbas. A cewar m kimomi da asarar a garesu har zuwa 30-50 dubu mutane.
• A fall na sayen ikon Ukrainians 4 sau.
• Raguwa a mota samar da kashi 97 cikin dari.
• Girmancin na tariffs ga gidaje da kuma zamantakewa da sabis 4 sau.
• Misãlin albashi da kuma pensions a halin yanzu matakin.

Hakika, wannan ba irga, amma shi ya ba mai kyau ra'ayin abin da rami ya Ukraine bayan da Maidan.

Darussa for Rasha

A gwaninta na kammala a Misira, Libya, juyin juya halin, Ukraine ya nuna cewa ba da tattalin arziki da nasara ko wasu nasarori ba da tabbacin ikon da m kifar.

A farko rawar da ya taka kafofin watsa labarai ɗaukar hoto. A jihar, wanda ba shi da wani iko a kan kwarara bayanai a cikin kasar yana wanzuwa. Har ila yau, kada ka manta game da hukuma da cewa idan kamfanin zai ba da yin amfani da ikon, ko a kalla a mafarki daga gare ta, da rashin amincewa yanayi zai hankali radicalized kuma tafi a kan mai hallakaswa labari.

Da fatan, a cikin Kremlin sun sami dama amsar tambayar, abin da yake cikin Maidan a Ukraine, kuma ba zai ba da damar a sake a Rasha.

An talakawa mutum za a iya rika ba za a jarabce ta da sauki mafita ga hadaddun matsaloli. Ba zato canji na ikon ko da yaushe take kaiwa zuwa wani digo a cikin halin rayuwa, kuma sau da yawa zuwa manyan jini.