Mene ne ovulation ga mata?

Monthly kowace mace ovulation tsari, wanda shi ne wani ɓangare daga cikin hailar sake zagayowar. A wata al'ada hailar sake zagayowar yana kwanaki 28, da kuma a wasu lokuta - 35-45 kwanaki (wannan shi ne abin da ake kira zamani na ovulation), da kuma iya fara dake da shekaru 11 zuwa shekaru 15, zai ƙare a 45-55 shekaru. A hailar sake zagayowar shirya hypothalamus, wanda aka located a cikin diencephalon, ko kuma wajen a tsakiyar part, kuma secretes iri biyu hormone: luteinizing hormone da follicle-haramta motsa hormone. A farkon da zagayowar aka dauke su a lokaci a cikin abin da haila ya auku, wato, fi dacewa 1 ga 3-5 days, bi da 13-14 kwanaki a can ne farkon ovulation.

Mene ne ovulation? Ovulation - wannan tsari balagagge follicle katsewa da kofofi daga oocyte ko ovum na biyu domin. A ovarian follicles samar hormones da inganta ci gaban da kuma maturation na follicle, wani lokacin dama follicles wanda dauke da ciki da kwai. Bayan da katsewa na balagagge follicle ya saki daga kwai shiga kogon ciki, sa'an nan migrates cikin oviduct ko fallopian tube. Kan aiwatar da maturation na follicle da saki da kwai, da kuma aka sani da ovulation.

A cikin babban rawa da aka buga ta jima'i hormones, estrogen da progesterone, wanda da taimako zuwa ga kafawa na kwan da ya hadu, ci gaba da daukar ciki da kuma shirya domin bayarwa. Follicle ripening allocates estrogens da kuma rawaya jiki, wanda aka kafa a cikin wuri discontinuity - progesterone.

Kan aiwatar da ovulation da ovulation cewa aka bayyana a cikin da dama kafofin. Domin fahimtar yadda hadaddun wannan tsari ne dole a yi wata 'yar alamar ra'ayin game da ilmin jikin mutum da kuma Physiology na mace al'aura gabobin. Ainihi, aiwatar da ovulation auku a cikin ovaries. Yana guda biyu sashin jiki, wanda aka located a garesu daga cikin mahaifa, suka kafa mace jima'i Kwayoyin - kwai, da suka tara a cikin ovaries, ko a lokacin fetal ci gaba. Amma kafin lokaci na jima'i maturation, oocyte ne unripe, cewa ba a shirye domin hadi. Kuma a lõkacin da ta ne hailar sake zagayowar na wani jam'i na oocytes tsira da balaga da daya kawai. A hailar sake zagayowar ne zuwa kashi biyu bulan, lokaci na farko da wata sabuntawa na endometrium a cikin mahaifa, ƙirjinka fadada kanta thickened mucosa, an saki mucous mugunya, mahaifa canal bayyana. A dukan lokaci na farko da aka bi ta rinjayar estrogen. Na biyu lokaci ne halin da cewa da rufi na mahaifa, a akasin haka, daina girma, kuma ta zama sosai sako-sako da. Idan kwan hadu, shi dora ga igiyar ciki bango ta hanyar gamsai da aka samar a cikin gland. Amma a lokacin da wannan lokaci, da gland daina asirce gamsai, da kuma mahaifa canal aka rufe. Idan hadi bai faru, da ayyukan marubuta luteum mutu, da kuma aikin Layer fara da za a ƙi, haila ya auku, ya fara wani sabon sake zagayowar.

Lokaci na ovulation a mata iya kowane zama daban-daban, wajibi ne a tuna da cewa tsakanin oocyte maturation da kuma fita daga ta follicle wuce kusa game 36-48 hours, sa'an nan kwan koma tare da fallopian tube wa cikin mahaifa.

Bayan da binciken, za mu iya fahimtar abin da ovulation ne da kuma yadda ta faru a cikin mace jiki. Mutane da yawa mata ba zai iya samun ciki, domin dalilai daban-daban, wasu daga cikinsu suna hormonal cuta na jima'i Sphere, kamar rashin progesterone. A wannan yanayin, nada musamman hormones progesterone shirye-shirye inganta al'ada ci gaban ovulation ga wani cin nasara ɗaukar ciki da ciki tabbatarwa. Bugu da kari a wannan, yana da muhimmanci ga ci gaba da lura da su ovulatory lokaci, don auna muhimmi jiki zafin jiki zuwa wuce duban dan tayi nazari domin sanin maturation na follicle kuma daga gare shi a balagagge kwai a shirye domin hadi. A irin haka ne, kawai bukatar mu san abin da ovulation da kuma tsananin a cikin wannan lokaci ba su kariya da kuma, idan ganewa ya faru, kula da lafiya da al'ada ciki. Don kwanan wata, matasa iyaye, akwai gwaje-gwaje domin kayyade ovulation, wanda za a iya saya a wani kantin magani na gari.