Meshchansky District. A zamani view of tarihi

Meshchansky District - gwada kananan administrative naúrar a arewacin cikin gari Moscow. Amma idan kana so ka samu a kusa da kan kafa, ko da yake yanzu fi son motoci, shi zai zama quite wuya.

Yadda za a kai shi

Takwas Metro tashoshin fitarwa zuwa da ake so location ( "Kuznetsky Mai", "Riga", "Dostoevskaya", "Sukharevskaya", "Lubyanka", "Prospect Mira", "bututu"), kuma za ta taimake ta shida trolleybuses (№48, №48k, №9, №14, №42, №37), wanda Lines ratsa ƙasar bas da biyu tram hanya (№19, №7). Vehicles ba tare da katsewa hidima Meshchansky gundumar. Babban titi kawai ashirin da daya. Tarihi sunayen ake kiyaye fãce kaɗan. Da farko Bafilisten titi sake masa suna Prospekt Mira. Duk da haka, a cikin sosai farkon mai yiwuwa ba kama, kamar yadda kuma kunkuntar da kuma gina up da low gine-gine. To, abin da zan iya yi - shi ne mai tarihi cibiyar, wanda shi ne a kowace babbar birni kunshi kunkuntar tituna. Wani abu - Olympics prospectus - mai fadi da faɗi, wanda Dates baya ga Aljanna Zobe. A gefe daya na tsaye kamar yadda igrushechki, Durov gidan wasan kwaikwayo, da kuma a kan sauran gefen wani tsauni - wani masallaci, wanda shi ne na daya kawai a Moscow a lokacin Soviet zamanin. Amma dole ne mu fara daga farko.

Yaushe ne kuma yaya wannan yanki

A farko ambaci Moscow an haɗa da wuri da yawa za daga baya za a kira gundumar Meshchansky, ko kuma wajen, a lokacin da Yury Dolgoruky Stepan dintsi asashe a yankin wani wuri tsakanin Lubyanka Square da kuma Sretensky ƙofar alwashi a 1147, ya kuma umurce su da su gina wata kananan Fort bakin Neglinnaya kogin. Haka kuma an kira nauyi. A ranar da bankuna gina Mills da kama kifi. Ta hanyar da shi gina gadoji - Kuznetsky, Bitrus, iyãma, kuma Triniti. A wannan zamanin Catherine II rafi janye a bututu a karkashin kasa, akwai kawai wani titi da cewa sunan - Neglinnaya. Moscow don gina da kuma girma da waɗanda game da wanda suka ce a yanzu "zo a cikin manyan lambobin nan." A cikin 1670s tare da hanyõyi manyan zuwa Triniti-Sergius sufi, ya fara shirya Belarusians, Dogayen sanda, da Lithuania, da kuma wuraren birnin, da ake kira "Yanzu Miasto", waɗanda suka zauna a cikinsu - "meschanami", wanda Rasha canza kama zuwa "commoners". Saboda haka akwai Meshchansky gundumar, da kuma, fiye da daidai, Bafilisten shiri. The mazaunan ne, yafi tsunduma a crafts da kuma cinikayya. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran mazaunan Moscow, suna da wani Yammacin kuma mafi kyau Sloboda ta iko Hanyar. Suna da iko a kan tushen da zaben. Bitrus I ma na da hannu a cikin canje-canje a cikin wannan yanki. A cikin umurnin da shi an halitta Apothecary Aljanna - na farko a cikin Moscow Botanical Garden da wuri domin idi. Ya har yanzu mamaki baƙi, misali, blooming orchids, waxanda suke da ban mamaki aromas na cherries, marzipan, cakulan ko almond man fetur da kuma launuka iri-iri, da launuka, masu girma dabam. Bugu da kari, mazauna iya stroll tare da Sretensky, launi da kuma Rozhdestvensky boulevards, kazalika da Catherine ta lambu. Da yawa daga baya ya zo da Festival Park.

Sretensky sufi

Sretensky sufi (14th karni) - daya daga cikin tsofaffin Tsarin cewa sarrafawa da Yaroslavl hanya, kuma ya yi wani tsaron gida sarkar na lama. An sau da yawa ziyarci Ivan da Munin, ya aka girmama kamar yadda Mikhail Romanov. A kan kudi kasaftawa a gare su, sabon Kwayoyin da mazaunin daga cikin gidaje da aka gina. Na asali gine-gine ake kiyaye su Sretensky Cathedral da sufi sel (shiri na 17-18 ƙarni). Yanzu shi ne sake wani aiki sufi inda ne maido da ayyuka da kuma sabon Kwayoyin suna gina. Publisher a sufi samar da ba kawai da Orthodox, amma m da kuma tarihi wallafe-wallafe.

Rozhen sufi

Rozhen sufi - Convent, gina a cikin 14th karni. By farkon karni na 20th a can kanta makaranta ga 'yan mata da kuma marayu da aka bude. Amma a lokacin Soviet zamanin da shi da aka rufe, azurfa tufafi da gumaka da aka cire, da Kwayoyin shirya a kabilu Apartment, ganuwar da sufi da aka rushe. A karshen karni na 20th rai na sufi da aka reviving. An yi imani da cewa Perov ya rubuta sanannun "sau uku" ko a China-gari, ko a ganuwar da Kirsimeti sufi. Wannan Meshchansky District of Moscow.

A takaice game da sauran jan hankali

Jam'iyya Khovanskys sarakuna - wani tsoho tsarin, wanda za a iya photographed kawai daga sarari. Kuma, ko da yake zamani gine-ginen shirya aikin na maido, da ginin ba su ba, shi ya ɗauki FSB sabis.

Urban estate na Count Rostopchin, wanda ya Gwamnan Moscow a 1812. A kyakkyawan ginin da aka halaka ta, ko da yake yana a cikin tsakiyar - titi Bolshaya Lubyanka, Meshchansky District, Moscow.

Sanduny daidai kiyaye da aiki ga wannan rana.

Cibiyar Architecture da kuma wasan kwaikwayo School. Shchepkina ma located in Meshchansky gundumar.

Known kasar motar asibiti su. Sklifosovsky asibitin da Monica - shi ne ma Meshchansky gundumar Cao.

ƙarshe

Babbar gyara kwanan nan, "Yara World", Fashion gidaje, gine-gine, tsara ta Kazakov, Bazhenov, Quarenghi, wata babbar wasanni hadaddun "Olympic" da kuma wasu masu ban sha'awa shafukan za a iya samu yawo da Meshchansky District. Yana da wani wuri cancanci a ziyarar.