Neutrophils kika aika da yaro abin da ya yi? Neutrophils: na kullum a yara

Idan jini gwajin ya nuna cewa neutrophils an rage, da yaro yake iya samun daya daga cikin cututtuka. Duk da haka, "matalauta" kima za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar da dama sauran, kasa tsanani haddasawa kuskure dauka har analysis. Saboda haka, iyaye ya kamata ba nan da nan tsoro, da kuma shi ne mafi alhẽri kokarin fahimtar kome lafiya.

Menene neutrophils

A kowane mutum akwai jini ja Kwayoyin, ba shi da wani ja launi da kuma aiki kamar yadda transporters na oxygen da kuma gina jiki ga duk Kwayoyin, platelets da hannu a rauni warkar da, da kuma farin jini Kwayoyin cewa kare jiki daga kamuwa da cutar. Neutrophils ko neutrophilic granulocytes - wani irin farin jini Kwayoyin. Wannan sunan da suka samu, saboda a lokacin da tsistologicheskom canza launi canji launi ƙarƙashin rinjayar biyu acidic da asali dyes. Neutrophils a cikin jini cikin yara da manya, akwai da dama iri iri - matasa (m), wanda core ne cikakke a yanayi da sanda-siffar da haihuwa (balagagge). Da zuciyar su gani kasu kashi daban segments, don haka aka kira su segmented. Bargo - maroki na neutrophils, shi yake bada su ba fasawa. A rayuwa na kowane karshe daga dama hours zuwa kwanaki da dama. Haife neutrophil hankali tsiro, ore, tsufa da kuma mutuwa. Yadda aka saba, tsohon ne ko da yaushe sau da yawa fiye da matasa.

Me neutrophils

Neutrophil aiki a jikin mutum - phagocytosis, watau kamawa da kuma cin abinci waje jikinsu, wanda suka samu. All neutrophils ne microphages, watau "kware" a kwayoyin cuta, fungi da kuma kananan barbashi ( "scraps" na nama, matattu ja jini Kwayoyin). Tare da ƙwayoyin cuta, su kusan ba su yãƙe. Nature ba ikon neutrophils chemotaxis (mayar da martani ga bayyanar da waje kashi da ikon matsawa a so shugabanci). Har ila yau, sun iya shiga ta hanyar ganuwar jini a cikin nama Kwayoyin. Kamawa da kuma cin kwayoyin cuta, da neutrophils mutu. Sun samar da gungu na ruɓaɓɓen jini. Standard launi na kare kwayoyin - kore. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa ruɓaɓɓen jini yana da irin wannan connotation. A karkashin wani yanayi, bargo fara nuna neutrophils a wani kudi irin wannan cewa ba su da lokaci don yayi girma haihuwa. a cikin jini na matasa ne da yawa, don haka da cewa tsohon neutrophils ragu. The yaro, wannan halin da ake ciki na iya faruwa domin dalilai daban-daban.

Yadda yawa neutrophils a cikin jini ya zama

Norma neutrophils - ba cikakkar. An gano cewa adadin zai iya canza a ko'ina cikin yini, canza bayan cin abinci da kuma jiki aiki. Wannan ya kamata a yi la'akari lokacin da bada jini domin bincike. A manya, ko da kuwa da shekaru, suna a cikin m iyaka, da kuma matasa da kuma tsohon neutrophils. A kullum a yara dabam da yawa daga shekara zuwa shekara na rayukansu, kuma a cikin jariri - a kowace rana.

Me ya sa a yara qara yawan neutrophils

Ni sosai kula da kwayoyin cuta da kuma fungi da zai haddasa ciwon huhu, tonsillitis, da mulufi zazzabi da kuma sauran cututtuka, matasa neutrophils. Norma wadannan yara soka siffofin leukocyte irin cututtuka da yaushe wuce, da kuma bincike sakamakon da aka classified a matsayin hagu motsi. Shift shugabanci ne m da cewa a cikin dabara na jini neutrophils irin rubuce daga matasa (hagu) don girma (dama). Wani mummunan dalilin karuwa zai iya zama farkon na cin gaban ciwon daji siffofin maruran. Tsohon neutrophils (segmented) a cikin yara to ciwon daji Kwayoyin ne da yawa kasa m fiye da matasa. Saboda haka, a lokacin da yawan farko Oncology rage-rage, kuma abu na biyu qara da cika fuska. Inganta mazan neutrophils sau da yawa yakan faru a cikin sankarar bargo, babban jini asara, jikin ta dauki ga wasu kwayoyi kira neutrophilia. Bayan sama dalilai, wata karuwa da neutrophils lura a anemias, zub da jini kamar yadda jiki ta mayar da martani da ƙara yawan abun ciki na na yanayi iska na carbon dioxide, cizon kwari da kuma m effects wasu kwayoyi.

Sanadin low jini neutrophils

Jihar lokacin da neutrophil count ne kasa da al'ada, da aka kira neutropenia. By ta fitowan a matsayin manyan kwayan cututtuka, kazalika da mafi "sauki" dalilin. Wadannan sun hada da:

• gefen sakamako na analgesics, wasu maganin rigakafi, cytotoxic kwayoyi, antispasmodic kwayoyi, thyreostatics da sauran kwayoyi.
• high jiki kaya;
• rai yanayi, a cikin abin da yaro zaune a cikin wani tunanin danniya.
• hereditary dalilai (na kullum neutropenia).
• rashin bitamin B1, B9, B12, jan, da baƙin ƙarfe da sauran micro-da Macro.

Da wuya, amma wani lokacin cewa neutrophils kika aika yaro saboda kura-kuran da sanya lokacin shan jini samfurori, misali, karfi da overexcited Toddler kuma yalwa ciyar. A irin haka shi ne shawarar su maimaita analysis.

Cututtuka haddasa wata rage daga neutrophils

Cututtuka a cikin abin da yara rubuta karu a neutrophil matakan kamar haka:

• da tarin fuka.
• kwayan endocarditis.
• karambau.
• mura;
• AIDS.
• kyanda.
• hepatitis.
• rubella.
• typhoid da kuma paratyphoid.
• cututtuka da lalacewa ta hanyar fungi da protozoa.
• fiddawa.
• 6 da 7 na herpes ƙwayoyin cuta.

Bugu da kari ga antibacterial kuma fungal cututtuka, low neutrophils a cikin yaro ne saboda munanan a cikin bargo. Wadannan sun hada da:

• mielokaheksiya (wani gaji cuta a cikin abin da neutrophils karya fita daga bargo).
• Kostmana cuta (malfunction a lokacin maturation na neutrophils).
• aplasia ko hypoplasia na bargo.
• nama lalata da magunguna.

cututtuka

A yanayin da bayyananen dogara da dalilai don rage neutrophils a yara. Idan wani kwayan kamuwa da cuta, da bayyanar cututtuka na neutropenia zai zama kamar cewa daga concomitant cuta. Wani lokaci kawai bayyanar cututtuka rage neutrophil matakin ne gajiya da yaro, wani rauni, wuce kima sweating, kuma m colds. More hadaddun siffofin neutropenia faruwa akai-akai gingivitis, stomatitis, periodontal cuta, mahara pustular tsarin a kan fata. Mai tsananin rage neutrophils tare da zazzabi da kuma zazzabi. Idan kana da sosai matasa da yara kamu da kullum neutropenia, kuma ta asymptomatic, wannan yanayin ba a dauke pathological. Yawanci, neutrophils kudi ne a mayar da biyu-uku da ranar haihuwa.

magani

Lokacin da jini gwaje-gwaje sun nuna cewa neutrophils an rage, yaro kokarin daidai gano hanyar sabawa daga na kullum da kuma ta dauki matakai don ta kawar. Wannan shi ne mataki na farko da magani daga neutropenia. Mataki na biyu shi ne don ƙarfafa tsarin na rigakafi na haƙuri kaɗan, domin shi ne a low neutrophils, kamar yadda mai mulkin, shi ne a wani tawayar jihar. Yara wajabta bitamin gidaje, sunã rãyar da regimen, inganta abinci mai gina jiki. A related stomatitis, periodontitis, gingivitis kwashe kurkura baka bactericidal mafita, chlorhexidine, decoctions na ganye camomile, St. John wort. Har ila yau, your likita iya rubũta maganin rigakafi. Idan neutropenia auku a mai tsanani, yiwu jini. A lokuta inda neutrophil ƙidaya kasa da 500 a daya microliter na jini, kwayoyin far an gudanar ko da dalilin da ya sa akwai neutropenia.