New Stage na Bolshoi Theater - m metamorphosis ko ci gaba da hadisai ba?

Fatan soyayya da mika wuyansu game daga masu sauraro a ko'ina cikin duniya dadin da Bolshoi wasan kwaikwayo a Moscow. Repertory wasanni na nagartattu sau da yawa sosai ambivalent game da sukar da m gidan wasan kwaikwayo-goers, amma kokari sa suka cancanta sha'awa. A ƙãra jama'a da hankali da kuma janyo hankalin wani sabon mataki na Bolshoi Theater.

A tushe daga cikin shahararrun gidan wasan kwaikwayo

Birthday na Bolshoi Theater an dauke su Maris 28, 1776 - da kwanan wata na sayi umurnin Catherine II, bayar ga hanya ga abun ciki na nisha da kuma ayyukan, ciki har da wasanni da kuma bukukuwa. Urusov Prince Pyotr Vasilievich, lardin m, wanda da nasa nagartattu, da Empress izini cikin shekaru biyar da za a gina wani gidan wasan kwaikwayo ginin, wanda zai yi ado da Moscow yi. Ginin na farko gidan wasan kwaikwayo ƙone kafin a bude, nan da nan bayan ta erection. Urusov hasãra sarkin ya tilasta don canja wurin da 'yancin da kuma "gata" na yin kasuwanci wa abõkinsa Michael Maddox. Turanci kasuwa gina wani m gini na wasan kwaikwayo, wanda shi ne a amince staid kwata na karni da kuma gaba daya ƙone a watan Oktoba 1805.

A ranar da mataki da yawa wasanni da aka gabatar a mythological jigogi, a yawan Rasha da kuma Italian operas, dance almara a kan jigo na Rasha jama'a rai, kazalika da bukukuwa, Divertimenti. New Stage na Bolshoi wasan kwaikwayo ya ci gaba da cikakken ci gaba da hadisai na Rasha gidan wasan kwaikwayo, fadada sãsanninta, kuma ba su wani sabon fassarar.

A New Tarihi na Bolshoi Theater

A m tarihi na wannan wasan kwaikwayo ci gaba ne kawai bayan nasarar a cikin yaki da Napoleon - a 1816. A watan Mayu, waccan mujalla da muka Alexander na aikin na wasan kwaikwayo Square aka amince, da kuma na gaba - mai aikin na wasan kwaikwayo, gaba daya bace a kan Hauwa'u na ta amincewa. Maimakon na rasa zane ta hanyar m O. I. Bove aka gabatar da wani sabon shiri domin ginin, da kuma a 1821 ya fara ta yi. A grand bude sabon gidan wasan kwaikwayo ya faru a Janairu 1825. A mutane tare da wata babbar gini gina a kan shi Apollo zama da aka sani da Colosseum.

Wanda ya mutu a cikin wuta a 1853 alabaster sassaka na Apollo shi aka maye gurbinsu da sabuntawa na wasan kwaikwayo a 1856, a tagulla quadriga ta P. Klodt. Wannan alama ce da Bolshoi wasan kwaikwayo da kuma har yanzu wanda aka nuna a kan posters. Bude mu saba da ginin, wanda ya zama daya daga cikin gani na Moscow, ya faru lokaci guda tare da sa kambi na Alexander II.

Bolshoi wasan kwaikwayo a Moscow: na zamani biya

Da yawa m zane sun gudummawar da hankali da asarar da sanannun bayyanar da ginin. Manyan-sikelin maimaitawa, wanda a farkon 2000, ya kafa kansa da burin kawo da waje bayyanar da wasan kwaikwayo da asali. New Stage na Bolshoi gidan wasan kwaikwayo, wanda ya bude a watan Oktoba 2002, ya zama wani wuri na duk wasanni a lokacin da sabuntawa aiki a cikin tarihi da ginin. A Tarurrukan daga cikin shahararrun bayyanar da aka za'ayi daga Yuli 2005 zuwa Oktoba shekara ta 2011. A sabon gidan wasan kwaikwayo sanye take da latest fasahar.

Abũbuwan amfãni daga cikin babban mataki bayan maimaitawa

Babban hankali da aka biya zuwa da maimaitawa na Ft Irfan halaye na babban mataki, domin shi ne na musamman audibility a stalls a kan gaba wajen, da kuma gallery zauren na Bolshoi wasan kwaikwayo ya daban-daban. A dakin da aka cire gaba daya alamu na Soviet zamanin da aka kerata zinariya labule cewa an zahiri saka sãbuwa.

Jifar alatu mayar ciki, ciki har da zane-zane da kuma stucco da zinariya leaf da Venetian mosaics da madubai a kan tsohon-kera.

m aristocracy

New Stage na Bolshoi Theater an located kawai zuwa hagu na tarihi gini, located a gidan wasan kwaikwayo Square. Gininsu, gina a shekaru bakwai (1995-2002 gg.), Excellent yanayi da ake halitta da masu sauraro da kuma artists. Flight hasashen gudanarwa da kuma dukan ma'aikata da taimako zuwa ga zamani fasaha na'urorin don ƙirƙirar da haske da hotuna da kuma maras muhimmanci, m wasanni.

A ciki an tsara a cikin wasan kwaikwayo kodadde greenish terracotta da reassuringly-daraja sautunan cike da koyaswa zinariya. Dabe - marmara kasa tiles da parquet benaye sanya masu daraja itace. Amazing hunturu lambu so da idanu na kallo, kuma musamman solemnity ciki sarari ba m crystal chandeliers.

Dadi Viewing ga duk

Shaci na sabon mataki na Bolshoi wasan kwaikwayo a fili ya nuna rarraba 900 kujeru tsakanin stalls, wani amphitheater, na farko bene, kuma mezzanine. Bisa ga m wasan kwaikwayo masu sauraro, mafi m ga dadi Viewing na cikin jerin yi suna located a cikin stalls da amphitheater. Amma sauran wurare ne isa bukatar saboda su gwada da low cost.

A majestic yanayi da kuma sabon babban dakunan sa su kan daidai da mafi mashahuri sinimomi a duniya. Amma, mafi muhimmanci - na musamman da Theatrical repertoire, halitta da mafi kyau wasan kwaikwayo artists, choreographers, conductors kuma artists, ko da yaushe enjoys da sha'awa na jama'a.