Novorossiysk gidajen tarihi - tarihi memory matsaranta

Novorossiysk - Black Sea tashar jiragen ruwa a kan gaba na wani Extended da kuma zurfin Tsemesskaya bay. Matafiya da suka ziyarci birnin, shi ne shawarar zuwa fara samun san shi, ziyartar gidajen tarihi Novorossiysk.

tarihi bayanai

Helenawa suka zaunar nan a farkon mu zamanin, maye gurbinsu da makiyaya, sa'an nan - da Turkawan daular Usmaniyya. A tsakiyar XIX karni, bayan sojojin Rasha yanta Black Sea Coast daga mulkin Ottoman, wani soja shiri da aka sanya birni matsayi.

Saboda da dabarun wuri na Novorossiysk a tsakiyar babbar soja events na XX karni. A lokacin yakin basasa, ya zama mai karfi na Denikin sojojin. Soviet da iko a yankin da aka tabbatacce kafa a 1920, bayan da Red Army ta nasara a kan saurã daga fadar White motsi.

A mafi muhimmanci page a cikin tarihi na birnin - yaki da Nazi invaders. Ga Nazis ya sanya wata tõshiya a kan hanya zuwa Caucasus. Reviews ce cewa duk daga cikin manyan turakun na tarihi na birnin ne a cikin su expositions na gidajen tarihi na Novorossiysk.

Tarihi da kuma Halitta Museum Complex

The most cibiyar al'adu na Kuban, jihar gidan kayan gargajiya-ajiye a Novorossiysk shekaru 100. Ya lãbãri da sosai haskaka tarihin yankin da kuma ta halitta fasali. A gidan kayan gargajiya hadaddun hada da Museum-Reserve goma sha takwas Army, sadaukar da soja events na XX karni, da wani abin tunawa a "kwarin nan na mutuwa", da gidan classic na Rasha adabi, Nikolaya Ostrovskogo, inda ya fara wallafe-wallafen aiki.

Don da 80-th shekaru na XX karni da gidan kayan gargajiya a bayansa da Novorossiysk kadai gidan kayan gargajiya a duniya ciminti masana'antu. A lãbãri aka sadaukar domin tarihin Rasha sumunti. A sake dubawa wannan ne saboda gaskiya cewa yanki ne mai arziki a cikin adibas na Marktl - babban ma'adinai raw kayan for ciminti samar. A ƙarshen XIX karni, wannan shã'aninku ya ba Yunƙurin zuwa m bunkasa masana'antu na birnin.

little Duniya

A girmamawa ga jaruntakar fadace-fadace na 1943 bridgehead Kananan Land gina monumental hadaddun gidan kayan gargajiya. "Kananan Land" (Novorossiysk) - sunan da bridgeheads, zai fi mayar da ƙayyade cikin shakka daga cikin yaki. Sau da yawa yawon bude ido reviews magana game da abubuwan da suka faru na waɗannan kwanaki da su nuni a cikin nuni.

A farkon kaka na shekarar 1942, birnin ya dauki a kan wani iko duka da abokan gaba, aka hallaka, amma kiyaye wani m Jamus m a cikin Caucasus. A farkon Fabrairu na shekara a Little Duniya ya sauka saukowa. Ya umarta a rukuni na manyan Kunikov Ts L. gwabza kazamin fada domin samun 'yanci na birnin tsaya kawai a tsakiyar watan Satumba. A sassaka "Zuciya" da kuma hotuna na 30-reliefs na Heroes na Tarayyar Soviet ne a wani gidan kayan gargajiya na soja daukaka a cikin monumental hadaddun. Memorial nuni da kayan aikin soji da aka taimaka.

Santa Fe-gidan kayan gargajiya

A shekara ta 1952, birnin Nikolayev masana'antar ƙera jiragen ruwa da aka kaddamar jirgin "Mikhail Kutuzov". Fasaha da kuma kayan aikin soji da jirgin ruwa ya fi ci-gaba a lokacin. Yana da aka yi nufi ga fama ayyukan a jihar bakin teku sashi da kuma bude teku.

Yanzu wurin na dindindin kirkirar na soja jirgin ruwa na soja "Mikhail Kutuzov" - Novorossiysk. Museum warship rahoto sake bitar, ya gabatar da baƙi zuwa samfurin duniya Shipbuilding da tarihin Navy.

Memorials kuma Monuments

Kuna hukunta da sake dubawa na yawon bude ido a kan ci gaban birnin gaya ba kawai tarihi lãbãri, amma kuma da yawa commemorative sculptural kungiyar. Obelisks a Heroes 'Square a cikin tsakiyar birnin gina a cikin girmamawa ga Red Army sojojin da suka mutu a fadace-fadace tare da fata da kuma Nazis. Kiyaye ƙwaƙwalwar na fasaha, halarci a cikin yãƙi. A pedestals dauke kwarangwal railcar (Kabarin "tsaro Lines"), a torpedo jirgin ruwan - a cikin girmamawa Great Patriotic torpedomen.

By karanta sake dubawa, ku zo ga ƙarshe cewa Novorossiysk gidajen tarihi, memorials kuma Monuments - gõdiya memory na zuriyar m shaidar waɗancan da suka ba da rayukansu don wannan tsawon jimrewa da kuma jaruntakar ƙasar.