Nyagan GRES - wata babbar aikin na 21st karni

Ga wasu lokaci karamin gari na Nyagan, dake a cikin Tyumen yankin, ya zama wani wuri, inda ya gina mafi m sha'anin a cikin ikon tsara masana'antu a Rasha - Nyagan GRES. ta hadewa da aikin gine-gine na "Fortum", a cikin wanda tsarin riga ya hada da hudu thermal ikon shuka a Tyumen yankin, da kuma biyar - a cikin Chelyabinsk yankin.

Nyaganskaya TPP a cikin aikin mayar da hankali a kan hada sake zagayowar aiki, akwai F-aji turbines cewa aiki yadda ya kamata, kuma da kadan gurbatawa da yanayi. A total tarawa damar gina dubu uku block wucewa 1.2. Wutar, na wanda na farko naúrar ya fara har a shekara ta 2013 (a ikon game da 421 MW), da kuma na biyu da na uku za a kaddamar a 2013-2014.

Nyagan GRES an dauki daya daga cikin kasar da kuma cikin Urals Tarayya District of gagarumin ayyukan. A tashar aka dauke su da muhimmanci domin samar da makamashi Ugra Pre-iyakacin duniya da kuma na iyakacin duniya Urals, kazalika da irin kamfanonin kamar yadda Rosneft, Itera, Gazprom, Lukoil da sauransu. Yana da aka zaci cewa gina da kuma aiki da irin wannan babban kamfanin zai haifar da game da 3,000 jobs, gida kwangila za a hannu kuma ta m ma'aikata. Irin wannan m zai zama da amfani sosai ga Nyagan, inda game da 51 dubu. Mazauna.

A halin yanzu, Nyagan GRES "haife" to biyu sabuwar wutar lantarki watsa Lines a cikin shugabanci Ilkovo da kuma located a cikin gas aiki shuka. Dukansu biyu da aka halitta da hannu na JSC "FGC UES". Hydroelectric wannan matakin na yi a cikin kasar a karon farko cikin shekaru 20 da.

Wani wutar lantarki janareta - Nizhnetouriskaya TPP, an aiki fiye da 60 shekara. Gina 40-50 shekaru. Karni na 20th, shi ne yau "samar" game da 300 MW, wanda damar domin da wutar lantarki fiye da daya birni. Ya cancanci girmamawa mazauna da kuma kira cikin auna "Aurora" ga lamba kuma domin da bututu. A farkon ta zama, wannan da sha'anin ya kasance mai hakikanta ƙasa domin ilimi na ma'aikatan masana'antu, da kuma ya zama wani key ɓangare na daidaituwa na Urals da kuma Turai ikon Lines ne. Wannan ikon shuka zamar masa dole ya haihuwar birnin Tura, wanda ya sami birane matsayi a shekarar 1949 da mayar daga sansanin.

Yawa, matasa, Nizhneturinskaya GRES wani misali na Soviet-Russian ikon tsara - Neryungri GRES. Its yi ya fara a 1980, da kuma na farko naúrar aka kaddamar bayan shekaru uku. A total damar da tashar (block 3) ne 570 MW, kuma shi ne tafin kafa makamashi janareta a Yakutia. A low yawan yawa a cikin yankin na taimaka wa gaskiyar cewa da damar da sha'anin ne har yanzu bata (ƙarshen 10-ies. 21 karni shi da aka hannu kawai game da 45% na tashoshin na hanya). Haka kuma, a 'yan shekaru da suka wuce wata yarjejeniya da aka sanya hannu tare da kasar Sin, bisa ga abin da TPP dole ne a shiga kungiyoyi da cewa samar da wutar lantarki ga da gabashin makwabcin. A halin yanzu, samar da wutar lantarki tashar ne a shirye domin cikakken kaya, da kuma sayar da wuce haddi da makamashi a cikin gida da kuma kasuwanni kasa da kasa.

A halin yanzu shi ma'aikata game da ɗari biyar daban-daban na ikon shuke-shuke (HPP, TPP, makaman nukiliya) a Rasha, na da 10 ne atomic. Saboda gaskiya cewa da yawa shuke-shuke da aka gina shekarun da suka gabata da suka wuce, kafin hukumomin gwamnati da kuma kasuwanci quite m ne tambaya na bukatar zamanintar da masana'antu, kamar yadda wani zama dole yanayin ga ci gaban masana'antu da kuma kula da wani mafi kyau duka matakin na rai na yawan jama'a.