Preminin Sergey: biography da kuma hoto

A duk lokacin da, da mutumin da ya hori hali, ya zama na kasa gwarzo. Kuma idan ya aikata shi a kudin nasa rai, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da ya yi na zama na har abada. Ta yaya kuma, saboda a sakamakon ceto da daruruwan dubban kuma ma miliyoyin mutane. Kuma daya daga cikin wadanda jaruntakar ayyukansu rarrabe ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa Preminin Sergei. Ya feat shi ne girman kai da yawa daga zuriyarsa. Ya nuna ƙarfinsa, kuma ƙarfin hali, ba tare da wanda ba shi yiwuwa a yi wani abu worthwhile a wannan duniyar tamu. Yana da wani ƙari da cewa Preminin Sergey hana yakin makaman nukiliya, wanda zai iya zama untied tsakanin biyu superpowers. Shi ne kuma gode masa da cewa cikin tekun Atlantic bai kasance radioktivnym kamuwa da cuta.

A bala'i, wanda ya faru tare da wani submarine, ya sa wata babbar dama a cikin al'umma. A karo na farko a cikin tarihin na Cold War, Soviet jam'iyyar Elite bai rarraba shi da kuma Amurka ya fito fili ya ayyana shi. Reporters sa'an nan akai-akai ya juya zuwa ga topic na bala'i. Kuma yau shi ne lokaci-lokaci alama a cikin taro kafofin watsa labarai. A feat wanda ya zama sananne godiya ga matasa Preminin Sergey lalle sauka a tarihi. Amma abin da aka sani game da matuƙan wanda ba su ji tsoron mutuwa, ya yi ƙarfin halin jaruntakar yi? Ka yi la'akari da wannan tambaya a cikin mafi daki-daki.

Shekaru na kuruciya da kuma samartaka

Preminin Sergey Anatolevich - a 'yan qasar na kauye Skornyakova located a gundumar da Vologda yankin Veliky. Ya aka haife kan Oktoba 18, 1965 a wani talakawa Soviet iyali zaune a karkara. The mahaifin yi aiki a matsayin lantarki, kuma uwarsa yi aiki a gida flax kamar yadda otbelschitsy kyallen takarda. Sergei aka aika zuwa karatu a wata makarantar gwamnati, dake uku kilomita daga kauye. Kowace rana ya buwãye wannan nesa a kan kafar, da neman ilimi. Preminin Sergei girma a fadin, abokantaka da kuma wuya aiki yaro da kuma a matsayin saurayi, masani a sassaƙa. Ya iya ko hannuwansu zuwa gina wani katako, gidan.

Samun gama shekaru takwas yaro ya zama dalibai GPTU № 4 kogin craft, wanda ya a Great Ustjug.

Sea Service

A shekarar 1984 Sergey zama Preminin Navy ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa, kafin ta wuce horo a musamman ilimi detachment Severodvinsk. The saurayi aka sanya wa bauta a cikin submarine makami mai linzami jirgin ruwa na soja K-219 dabarun matsayi a cikin "spetstryumny ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa 7th reactor sashe."

dokar ta baci

Sergey Preminin, photos na wanda shekaru 30 da suka wuce bai sauka daga gaban shafukan na Soviet jaridu, dã sun bi sawun wani aiki a cikin Navy, idan ba don wannan mummunan bala'i.

A cikin kaka na shekarar 1986, a lokacin da a nan gaba da aka da za a gudanar da wani aikin hukuma gamuwa da Soviet da kuma shugabannin Amurka, a cikin roka sashen na karkashin ruwa jirgin ruwa K-219 torpedo fashewa. Daga bisani, da masana da aka zabi da dama versions na sa shi ya faru.

A mafi m daga wadannan ya kasance ba da shawara cewa akwai wani karo na K-219 submarine da Amurka, wanda ya bi Soviet jirgin. Lamarin ya faru ne a cikin ruwayen da Sargasso Sea, kai tsaye daga Amurka gaba.

A sakamakon wannan lamarin a kan mu jirgin ruwa na soja da aka lalatar siding, kuma daya daga cikin makami mai linzami silos fara cika da ruwa. Amma shi ba haka ba dadi ba. Fama da makami mai linzami, wanda ya a cikin nawa, aka matsa da babban ruwa matsa lamba a karshen da aka lalace tank da wani oxidizing wakili. Mai guba ruwa a seconds guba shaft wanda aka cika da mutuwa gas. Jirgin ruwan ya fara da sauri zuwa kasa. Kawai gaggãwar kuma concerted ayyuka na ƙungiya da kuma kwamandan da ya hana nitsewa jirgin, wanda don wani lokaci ko da kuwa suka fito, wanda nufi faduwa wanwar alerting. Amma ya zama dole a duk abin da ya ga ceton rayuka. Kuma a sa'an nan wani sabon matsalar taso: daya kwamitin aka gaba daya dokar ta-da kuzari. Sa'an nan kuma juya a kan gaggawa kariya daga makaman nukiliya reactor. Duk da haka, domin su kau da matsalar cewa ya bai isa ba. Ground cikin reactor kamata rama domin raga a kan ƙananan Tashoshi. Kuma nan da nan, wani matsala ta taso. Yana zai dauki quite a bit lokaci, da kuma reactor, kara zafi fitarwa, zai fada a cikin wani Jihar hanzari. Kuma a sa'an nan ...

Dole ne mu yi aiki ba tare da bata lokaci ba

Don karkatar da bala'i, ya wajaba don shiga cikin "guba" da tawa, don samun zuwa cubicle hardware da ƙasarsa da compensating grating a kan Tashoshi.

Wannan aiki da aka sanya wa shugaban reactor daki Nikolai Belikov. An sa ran cewa ya brilliantly jimre da shi, saboda ya san daidai inda kuma abin da sunadaran ne a cikin reactor. Kwamandan ya sami da Dutsen spetsklyuch manual ragewan compensating grating a kan drive shaft. A kan gungumen azaba ba kawai mutum rai, amma kuma cikin aminci daga cikin dukan duniya. Sanye da wani musamman form, Nicholas samu zuwa cubicle, ya samu mafaka, wanda kiyaye spetsklyuch. Ya buga maƙarƙashiya tare da wani sledge guduma kuma ya fitar da coveted key. Dutsen da shi, Belikov yunkurin sa 'yan jũya, amma kowanne daga cikinsu ya dauki sama da wani m adadin iko, da tashar wutar lantarki tsayayya da tsananin wahalar. Ya kwanta daga barin amma Lagwani reactor sanya intolerably high zazzabi septum dabe. The daki ya sosai zafi da kuma rashin iska. Kwamandan suma.

taimako ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa

Yana da ya wajaba gaggawa yi wani abu. An yanke shawarar aika a wani matsala daki Sergei Preminin. Gwarazansa gaskata cewa ya ba zai gaza. Saurayi ado a cikin wani m kwat da wando da kuma tafi taimakon Belikov, wanda aka fara warke. Bayan wani lokaci da suka yi aiki tare a daki. By jũya suka sanya key lokacinta kuma ƙarshe kika aika a raga. Duk da haka, aikin a kan mai tsanani bene ya wuce yarda da wuya, don haka shugaban da wani ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa yanke shawarar kaura zuwa takwas Ramin.

Amma sai Nikolai Belikov zama da rashin lafiya. Preminin Sergey, wanda biography ne saba wa da yawa dalibai na sojan ruwa da makarantu, da ƙarfin hali da tafi a daya tukunyar jirgi dakin.

A nasa daya bege

Dauke da makamai tare da sabuwar regenerative harsashi da kuma daidaita ta ruwan zãfi, da ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa ya tafi a kan don warware matsalar. A ya riga a cikin daki prohibitively high zazzabi - 80 digiri Celsius. Sergei san da cikakken har na alhaki, wanda aka tuhuma da, da kuma ya ba tsoron mutuwa domin ceton comrades. Da zarar a bay, ya tsaya ga wani lokacin. Kila Ina so wani abu mai gargaɗi. Sanye da wani mask da daidaitawa a akwatin na harsasai, Preminin Sergey (mutum) tako a cikin wuyan bulkhead kofa ...

makasudin samu

Ya ya iya jimre da aiki: duk raga da aka a haɗe zuwa kasa tasha, amma da murfin baya saurayin bai fito. Bayan minti 30 da matsa lamba bulkhead pursed. Its daidaituwa tsakanin 7th kuma 8th compartments iya ba. Vasiliy Yezhov (m tushe jami'in) da biyu sauran matuƙan aka ƙoƙarin bude wani matsattse kofa.

Inhaling vapors na guba gas, ƙwanƙwasawa fitar biyu gaggawa tasha, gaji matuƙan bai gushe fatan domin ceton abokinsa, ko da yake na fahimci cewa m kaya Sergey riga m ta albarkatu.

fitarwa

Ko da yake ma'aikatan jirgin da kuma karfi da tsayayya da masifa, amma ba zai iya canza gaskiya cewa ruwa a hankali cika riƙe da jirgin ruwa.

A safiyar Oktoba 6, 1986 K-219 seamen aka kwashe a kan zuwan sama a kotu taimako. A karshe kwamandan na nitsewa jirgin ruwan bar. Ma'aikatan jirgin da shiru duba yadda K-219 da aka boye a cikin zurfin teku, shan tare da su cikin jikin abokinsu.

karrama

Shekaru 11 bayan wannan mummunan bala'i Sergei Preminin ba da lakabi na Hero of Rasha posthumously. A cikin shekaru goma kafin ƙaddarãwar Presidium da Tarayyar Soviet Koli Soviet ga feat ya aka bayar da Order of Red Star. Daga bisani, da Amirka, tsohon jami'in da Navy da kuma tsohon Piter Huhthauzen Mate K-219 Igor Kurdin zauna rubuta wani littafi zuwa immortalize da feat Sergei. Ta aka mai suna "maƙiya Waters". A 1997, bisa wannan aikin zo da eponymous fim mai ba da umarni Devida Druri. Da muhimmancin da gwarzo samu shahara actor Rob Campbell.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa shi ne Peter Huhthauzen aka tattara takardu zuwa fadar White House da marigayin ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa daga submarine K-219 aka bayar da lambar yabo "Purple Zuciya", wanda aka bayar da su fice da sojoji.

ƙarshe

Lalle, Preminin Sergey - gwarzo na kasa. Ya cika mafi girma feat ga Fatherland. Kuma ba kawai domin shi. Ya tsãmar da ba kawai da Amurka amma dukan duniya daga barazanar da mutumin da aka yi da, wanda aka sosai mugun gane ta Soviet hukuma bayan da chernobyl masifa.