Proper lura da mai guba hepatitis. Wajibi ne a san!

A hanta ne daya daga cikin muhimmanci ciki gabobin. An located in ciki a kasa da diaphragm. A hanta - jikin unpaired. Ta aikin da dama daban-daban ayyuka. A musamman, shi kare jiki daga tareda žata sakamako na da gubobi, kasashen waje abubuwa, allergens da sauran cutarwa mahadi.

Ginshikai na neutralization

Inactivation na mahadi ne tsari da sunadarai canji. Ya kunshi biyu, saukarwa. A lokaci na farko kara fili hadawan abu da iskar shaka (ware electrons). A wani mataki na biyu da abu shigarsu hydrolysis ko raguwa (electron connection). A cikin mataki na biyu da generated amsawa kungiyar shiga wani abu. A sakamakon haka, da na yi hira da wani cutarwa fili m ko kasa mai guba da kuma sauƙi deducible daga jiki. Amma a wasu lokuta, da jiki ba jimre ta ayyuka.

Dalili mai guba hepatitis

Hanta lalacewa za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar dalilai da dama. Yana iya faruwa a sakamakon parenteral gwamnati ko na baka gwamnati da sunadarai ko Pharmaceutical abubuwa inhalation. Daga cikin mahadi daga cikin hatsarin mai guba masana'antu poisons ba, wasu iri fungi. Babban sakamako a kan hanta da pharmacological jamiái amfani da magani na daban-daban pathologies. Guba iya faruwa da magunguna, bi da bi, shi ne saboda a yawan dalilai. Daya daga cikin manyan ne uncontrolled su liyafar.

Iri mai guba effects

Rarrabe kai tsaye mummunan tasiri da kuma idiosyncrasy. A karo na biyu idan sakamakon da guba kashi na fili dogara a kan. Tsawo da samun shirye-shirye na iya ci gaba a sakamakon kullum mai guba hepatitis. da yawa kwayoyi magani babban mai tsanani barazana ga kiwon lafiya. Mai kwayoyi wuce metabolism a cikin hanta, wanda results a cikin Lalacewar nufi. A sakamakon kayayyakin tsokane morphological canje-canje. Lokacin da samun mafi girma dosages da kwayoyi a cikin wani fom da aiki metabolites cutarwa, haddasa tsanani raunuka na hanta.

domin pathologies

Yawanci, da latent (boye) lokacin ne takaice. A wasu lokuta, shi ne kawai 'yan sa'o'i. Clinical ãyõyi a halin yanzu ya bayyana daga baya rana ko biyu. M guba hepatitis za a iya jawo da tsari poisons ko bazuwar kayayyakin kafa a cikin hanta. Ga kowane mai guba mahadi halin da mummunan tasiri. Alal misali, trichlorethylene, carbon tetrachloride sa necrotic matakai, yellow phosphorus take kaiwa zuwa periportal lalacewa. Tare da kullum igiyar jini gwamnati "Tetracycline" na nufin wani kashi na fi 1.5 g na kananan mai adibas kafa a cikin hanta. A wasu lokuta, tareda žata sakamako ke kada a gane wasu lokaci har da jaundice.

idiosyncratic halayen

A cikin wadannan lokuta, hepatitis ne m, kuma yana da wata unpredictable yanayi. The mai tsanani da ya a lokaci guda dogara a kan sashi. A pathological yanayin zai iya ci gaba a kowane lokaci a lokacin ko bayan gwamnati da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Alamun mai guba hepatitis ne yawanci irin wannan. A musamman, a lokacin da idiosyncrasy extrahepatic alama hypersensitivity halayen: rash, zazzabi, arthralgia. Marasa lafiya kusan 25% na lokuta eosinophilia, kuma leukocytosis. A yawan nazarin gano cewa hepatotoxicity a irin wannan yanayi saboda da ayyuka na metabolites kafa ta pharmacological wajen.

diagnosing jihohi

Masana sun lura cewa ba duk hanta halayen da faruwa a lokacin da shan wadannan ko wasu wajen, an classified a matsayin mai guba ko idiosyncratic. Alal misali, na baka maganin hana haifuwa kwayoyi (progestins, estrogens) zai iya tsokana cuta na hanta, da kuma a wasu lokuta - jaundice. Amma wadannan kwayoyi ba sa necrotic matakai ko mai canje-canje. A wannan bayyanuwar hypersensitivity halayen za a iya gani a matsayin genetically qaddara. Saboda gaskiya cewa ganewar asali predpolozhitelen a mafi yawan lokuta, amma a kan bango na sauran pathologies riko da wani irin na asibiti hoto, da gwani ne wani lokacin wuya kafa causal dangantaka tsakanin amfani da takamaiman kwayoyi da kuma kunno kai daga baya cutar hanta. A wasu lokuta, bayyanar cututtuka na mai guba hepatitis za a iya taka leda. Kamar wancan tsokanar da ake zargin yana nufin bayan wani rashin laka lokacin sa wani yawan ãyõyi, biochemical da morphological canje-canje. Duk da haka, irin wannan wucin gadi tsokanar a lokuta da dama ba shi yiwuwa ado dalilai, amma kuma saboda da babban hadarin da tsanani da rikitarwa. Mai guba miyagun ƙwayoyi-jawo hepatitis, da magani wanda ya zama yafi taimaka, bayyana da farko m halayen da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Lokacin da diagnosing da ake zargi da wakili dole ne a dauke nan da nan. Kamar wancan ne a lokacin binciken da gwani kamata ba za a shagala daga koda lalacewa, da kuma sauran gabobin. Tare da canje-canje a cikin hanta zuwa wasu gabobin iya ƙarshe kai ga mutuwa.

warkewa matakan

Alamun mai guba hepatitis aka bayyana a cikin hanyoyi daban-daban: daga m to mai tsanani hypersensitivity dauki yanayi. Dangane da na asibiti hoto ake nada da warkewa shisshigi. Saboda haka, misali, amai da kuma mai tsanani anorexia lura da mai guba hepatitis hada igiyar jini drip bayani na glucose (biyar ko goma bisa dari) a kashi na har zuwa 500 milliliters. Lokacin da ãyõyin hanta coma ko wani m kaya kwashe plazmafarez. Lokacin da SEPARATOR an cire ta amfani da ko dai centrifuges samuwa da kuma 1.5-2 lita na biyu lita na daskararre jini gudanar intravenously. A rashin kyautata, kiwon matakin prothrombin, rike hanawa na sani hanya an maimaita. Kafin an daidaita da coagulation tsarin kowace rana don kwanaki 2-3 da aka gudanar 1-2 lita na sabo daskararre jini. Warkewa ayyuka sun hada da kuma rage cin abinci. Lokacin da mai guba hepatitis shawarar abinci mai arziki a cikin carbohydrates, ruwan 'ya'yan itace a cikin manyan yawa. A haƙuri ya kamata a iyakance ga liyafar na mai.

Warkewa aiki a waje na exacerbations

Muhimmanci asibiti muhimmancin a zabin da matakan, kashi na lura da mai guba hepatitis tsawo yanayi, ya tsokani wani pathological yanayin factor. A protracted cutar hanta alama fibrosis da moderately bayyana yawanci adana lobular jiki tsari. A cikin rashi na m mai guba hepatitis magani shafi na musamman rage cin abinci. Daga cikin abinci zame kayan yaji, yaji jita-jita, soyayyen abinci, high-narkewa fats. Nagari kullum ci na soya (100-150 g), Boiled ramammu kifi, m cuku. Jiyya na mai guba hepatitis a wasu lokuta da za'ayi a tare da tare da shan barasa magani (a cikin hali na guba da barasa). Yana da muhimmanci don tabbatar da cikakken lõkacin fatara daga daukan hotuna zuwa mai guba abubuwa.

Far a exacerbations

A karkashin irin wannan yanayi shi shawarar asibiti, wani m rage cin abinci. Mai guba hepatitis ake bukata gado sauran. Marasa lafiya gudanar bitamin yawanci B kungiyoyin kazalika da folic, nicotinic, ascorbic acid. Don inganta da ya kwarara daga anabolic matakai amfani steroid hormones (baka - metandrostenol kullum 15-20 MG, tare da sauka a hankali karu a sashi ko intramuscularly retabolil kowane mako biyu a kan 20-50 MG). A mafi tsanani da yanayi da shawarar da Corticosteroid hormones (na nufin "Prednisolone" 20-40 MG / rana), immunosuppressants - na dogon lokaci, amma a cikin wani karamin sashi.

Mai guba hepatitis. Jiyya na jama'a magunguna

Akwai da dama girke-girke yin amfani da shuka sinadaran don ya rage yanayin. Saboda haka, tasiri sauerkraut ruwan 'ya'yan itace. Tare da dadewa ba shakka da cutar bada shawarar a sha rabin kofin a rana. Duration na liyafar - akalla wata daya. Wani quite rare nufin dauke tincture na horseradish. Nunarsa dauki 2 tbsp. l. grated raw madara da aka zuba. A cakuda ya zama mai tsanani ga mai tafasa, cire daga zafin rana, sanyi. Kai lokacin da rana a kananan sips. Duration - don inganta. Ya taimaka rage tsanani daga cututtuka tincture Mint (ganye). 2 tbsp. l. shuke-shuke zuba 2 kofuna, daga ruwan zãfi. Rãnar da mafita infused. Ana shayar da nufin har zuwa sau uku a lokacin da rana.

m matakan

Key matakan hana ci gaban pathological yanayi ne mai hankali kiwon lafiya. Ya kamata ka ba ci inedible ko edible, amma tsohon namomin kaza ko wasu kayayyakin da cewa sun gama aiki. Kamar yadda muka gani a sama, daya daga cikin manyan Sanadin hanta yawan guba da aka samun high allurai da kwayoyi. A nada karfi wajen, da yin amfani da abin da ake dangantawa da hadarin hypersensitivity halayen da kuma sauran rikitarwa, shi wajibi ne don cika da likita ta umarni da kuma bi shawarwari a Sidewiki zuwa kwayoyi. An ba da shawarar canza makirci na far a kan nasu. Tare da ci gaban pathological yanayi hade da cuta na hanta, ya kamata nan da nan ga wani gwani da kuma samun sana'a taimako.