Raspberries Polana: dasa da kuma kula. Description of iri-iri, photos

Mafi yawan mutane son raspberries, aka girma duk wanda ya yi akalla wasu ƙasar. Wannan inji ke tsiro a ko'ina, ko a arewacin ko kudancin yankunan. Fruiting tsawon m berries ne takaice, ganiya daga cikin girbi tarin ne a watan Yuni ko Yuli, dangane da yankin na ci gaba.

remontant iri

A cikin 'yan shekaru, sabon iri ne bred, waxanda suke da kullum' ya'ya, daidaitaccen kawai ta mai tsanani frosts. Duk da wannan, shi ne mafi alhẽri tattara berries a cikin fall, don haka remontant raspberries m dauke da wani shekara-shekara shuka. Alal misali, wasu iri suna fara nunarsa a farkon watan Agusta, wani lokacin a baya, da kuma amfanin gona tara ganiya a watan Satumba-Oktoba. A kudancin yankunan suna da dace wa da wadannan iri raspberries, wanda ba tsakiyar ɓangare na Rasha da kuma Siberia, kamar yadda akwai frosts faruwa a watan Satumba. Tare da sabon iri remontant raspberries ne babu irin wannan matsaloli. Suka fara nunarsa a farkon watan Agusta, da kuma fruiting ganiya a farkon watan Satumba, lokacin da shi ne har yanzu dumi, don haka manyan da kuma dadi berries.

raspberries Polana

Daga cikin sabon aji hada raspberries jima'i. Wannan jinsunan da aka bred da Yaren mutanen Poland shayarwa, kuma a yau shi ne da dauka tushen a cikin kasar. abin da, sa'an nan,
da kaddarorin wannan rasberi? A iri-iri ne resistant Polana harbe, kai mita biyu. Berries su ne manyan, m, m ja launi. Su ne sauki kawo a harkar sufuri ta gwamnati. A shuka fara kai 'ya'yan itace a cikin marigayi Yuli da kuma so su girbi kafin na farko sanyi. The masu lambu mãkirci aka auna raspberries jima'i. Responses game da shi sosai tabbatacce. Lambu ce cewa wannan shuka ne resistant zuwa daban-daban fungal cututtuka da kuma ba batun spring frosts. Polana lokaci zuwa 'ya'ya har farko kaka frosts.

Summer mazauna sun samu nasarar gabatar a cikin yi samarwa da masana kimiyya, shayarwa da fasaha na namo daga cikin amfanin gona da a halin yanzu shekara harbe. Saboda haka, lambu fi son remontant raspberries. Hotuna rakiyar wannan labarin ya nuna dukan tsari na dasa, da kula da wannan iri-iri. Nan da nan bayan daukana berries cire duk harbe, da barin rassan a tsawo game 8 cm sama da ƙasa. A shekara ta gaba, to za a fara girma sabon harbe cewa, samar da Yuli karfi fruiting harbe. Lambu ce cewa a cikin wannan hanya rage kudin zuwa fama da kwari da cututtuka, kazalika da shuka ne sauki ga jure hunturu.

bayanin irin iri-iri

Heritage iri lokacin da ketare da kuma makogwaro bayyana rasberi jima'i. Description of iri-iri na samar da wadannan siffofin: m shrub tare da wani iri-iri na 'ya'yan itace-qazanta rassan. The harbe an rufe tare da ƙayayuwa, conical dimbin yawa berries ne wadãtattu ja launi da kuma mai dadi dadi da dandano. Wannan iri-iri na son rãnã da bukatar da za a kare daga iska. Mai saukin kamuwa zuwa Verticillium so bã da kuma tushen lalaci, kuma mai saukin kamuwa zuwa Fading germs. A kowane daji za a iya tattara zuwa 7 kg berries. Amma domin samun amfanin gona mai kyau berries kamar raspberries Polana, dasa seedlings da kuma kula dole ne daidai. Tare da kyau kasa da kuma m watering a lokacin flowering daji iya samun mai girma high quality amfanin gona.

Features Shuka Care

A gaskiya, wannan iri-iri ne halin da cewa muna da zabi tsakanin biyu girbi na low quality, ko jira a karo na biyu, mafi yawan fruiting rasberi da jin dadin kyau kwarai.

Idan yadda ya kamata yanke bushes, don samar da su da kyau lighting, m gona da taki, za ka iya count a m fruiting a kaka. Wannan inji bukatar kadan more ƙoƙari fiye da wasu rasberi iri, amma a watan Satumba ta zai yaba da sabo ne da kuma dadi 'ya'yan itãcen marmari.

Rasberi jima'i. Dasa da kuma kula

Wannan Berry ne sosai m, shi na bukatar dace shiri na gona, idan kana so ka samu mai kyau girbi. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, a farkon watan Satumba, shi ne mafi kyau a tattara irin na jima'i. Rasberi seedlings wanda aka dasa a wannan lokaci, lokaci ya zama lafiya shirye domin sanyi. Idan dasa daga baya, tushen tsarin ne talauci kafa, da kuma shuka mugun saba. Dasa matasa bushes a farkon spring, wanda idan aka kika aika a cikin wani karkata matsayi. Wasu lambu damar dasa daga May zuwa Yuni.

Dasa remontant nau'i na layuka ko mutum bushes, barin nisa tsakanin shuke-shuke game daya mita. Dasa seedlings na wannan iri-iri ba ya bambanta daga sauran iri raspberries. Da farko tono wani m rami a karkashin tushen tsarin. Don tsayar da matasa daji da kuma yafa masa excavated ƙasa, gauraye da takin. To tamped ƙasa da yalwa shayar.

dama kula

Daga cikin da yawa iri da cewa ba mai kyau girbi, tsaye rasberi jima'i. Dasa da kuma kula taka muhimmiyar rawa.

A ƙasa a karkashin wani daji gãshin saboda da m tushen tsarin, da kuma domin ya hana fitowan da weeds ƙasa ba ciyawa. A ko'ina cikin kakar, musamman a cikin fruiting lokaci, wannan iri-iri na bukatar m watering.

A watan Maris, da bushes ake azurtã hadaddun gargajiya, yayin da berries ne babban da kuma m, kuma m girbi.

Don kauce wa fungal cututtuka a shuka bi Afrilu Bordeaux ruwa, da kuma a lokacin flowering amfani biopreparations, domin kare goga daga kwari.

A yawa na berries rinjayar dace pruning harbe. Wannan na bukatar remontant raspberries. Hotuna sun nuna a fili yadda za a yi da shi.

Pruning raspberries a daban-daban yanayi

Tun da shuka ciyarwa mai yawa kokarin a kan ci gaba da kuma maturation na farko girbi, da samuwar harbe canzawa m amfanin gona na bukatar musamman da fasaha na namo a gare shi.

A shekarar farko bayan dasa cikin seedlings girma matasa harbe, wanda aka rufe da furanni a watan Yuli da Agusta - berries. Shekara-shekara harbe ana yanka, ba tare da togiya, da barin uku-santimita hemp. Trimmed bushes a watan Oktoba ko a farkon watan Nuwamba, lokacin da dukan amfanin gona da aka girbe. Wannan tsari shi ne wajibi ne don kare bushes daga ƙwayoyin cuta da parasites. Bugu da ƙari kuma, in babu wani snow cover a cikin hunturu hemp iya ko da yaushe a warmed, sa'an nan freezes rasberi. Grade Polana bukatar sanitizing sarƙaƙƙiya. Don yin wannan, yanke da harbe cewa sun bushe ko podmerzli kan hunturu. Wannan hanya ta fi aiki a watan Afrilu saboda busa buds iya fahimta wanda daga cikinsu akwai m. A May za ka iya riga Prischepa fi na harbe, sa'an nan Polana fara daga baya ba girbi, kuma shi zai šauki tsawon.

Lambu zaba Polani

The masu lambu mãkirci ba ko da yaushe taƙama high yawan amfanin ƙasa, da hakan da inganci. Ko da a cikin kasuwar tsakanin da aka zaɓa berries raspberries akwai, lalace ta hanyar kwari na 'ya'yan itace da Berry amfanin gona. Hakika, babu mai saye ba zai kuskure ya saya irin 'ya'yan itãce.

Duk wani gogaggen lambu za suna da babban matsaloli na wannan shuka - a kwaro, misãlin na, cuta, girma, wanda ƙwarai yana faɗaɗa. Wajibi ne a kunnen doki up dogon harbe ta installing rassanta, kuma kaciya.

Remontant raspberries ba su san irin wannan matsaloli. A kaka za ka iya amince ci berries kai tsaye daga daji, suna da tsabta, m da kuma dadi. Saboda haka, domin mafi growers fĩfĩta rasberi jima'i. Dasa da kuma kula da shi zai gaskata duk fatan.