Royal daular na Windsor: Interesting Facts

United Kingdom - daya daga cikin 'yan kasashen da suka kiyaye da hadisai na daular mulkinsu. Yau da shugaban mulkin Windsor daular, abu ta asalin daga Sarauniya Victoria. Yana da ban sha'awa ga dubi cikin hazo da lokaci da kuma koyi yadda za hau gadon sarautar wannan daraja iyali. Kuma zuwa fara, watakila, ya kamata da cewa saiwoyinsa ne ba da nisa daga Birtaniya.

Jamus jini daga gidan sararta

Jam'iyyar kabila Birtaniya - Windsor daular. Its tarihi ya koma zuwa ga 'ya'yan sarakuna iyali a Jamus - Wettin. Its sunan, wannan iyali samu a rabi na biyu na karni na goma daga sunan wani iyali castle. Yana da aka saya game da 1000 Count Dietrich Gassegau I. Tun asalinsu ne a fili a bayyane, ko da yake sunan magabatan kafa na HALITTAR ne ba a sani ba. Babu wani daga cikin versions cewa bayar da masu bincike, babu wani shirin gaskiya shaida.

Kusan shekara ɗari biyar daga baya, a 1485, zuriyar Dietrich kuma Ernst Albrecht na shared da mallakarsu. A taron zama da aka sani da yarjejeniyar da Leipzig. Tun daga nan, da Wettin layi na cokula masu yatsotsi a Albertine da Ernestine. Daga na biyu da shi ya auku mulki Ingila Windsor daular.

Haša dauloli

A wakilan wannan iyali ne a cikin jagorancin matsayi na fiye da shekaru 800 da. Godiya ga mai kyau wuri da kuma m aure a yau sun kai karagu, Belgium da kuma Birtaniya.

Yana duk ya fara tare da aure na Victoria da Prince Albert, mallakar Saxons. Sarauniya kanta zo daga Hanover daular. Members na wannan HALITTAR a total dauki kursiyin a Birtaniya daga 1714 har zuwa 1901 shekaru. Shi ne ta hanyar aure na Victoria da Albert shiga biyu dauloli: Hannover da Windsor.

Daga mai daraja iyali a cikin kakanninmu castle

A sabon layin ya zahiri zama mai mulkin a Birtaniya tun farkon sarautar Edward VII (dan Victoria da Albert). Amma daga ra'ayi na dokar Edward VII na (da shekaru na mulkin - 1901-1910) - a hukumance na farko da kuma na karshe daga cikin Saxon, mahaifinsa, irin.

Ya aka yi nasara da ɗansa, George V, jikan Sarauniya Victoria. Shi ne wannan mutumin, a 1917, ya sauya Jamus sunan a Turanci. Saboda haka akwai da Windsors. Sunan da aka aro daga Windsor Castle, da mazaunin Birtaniya wadanada. Saboda haka, a gaskiya na Windsor daular fara da George V, jikan Albert - da Duke na Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.

Biyu Nicholas II a kan kursiyin

George V (shagaltar da kursiyin daga 1910 zuwa 1936) da aka haife a kan Yuli 3, 1865-th. Uwarsa Alexandra ya daga mai daraja iyali da kuma 'yar'uwar Maria Feodorovna (matar Rasha Sarkin sarakuna). Saboda haka uwan George V da kuma Nicholas II kasance sosai kama da fuska.

Daga jariri yaro ya yi kiwon lafiya da matsaloli, da kuma daga baya ya aka aika zuwa yin iyo. Saboda haka ya kullum zauna a kan jirgin for shekaru goma sha huɗu. Ya rayu kamar ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa, fara da cushe aku tattoo. Back a Ingila, ta ilimi da kuma aure mai gimbiya wanda ya auri wana kamar yadda na farko ƙãƙalen faɗarsa ga kursiyin. George V ya jagoranci kasar a 1911. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa a lokacin sa kambi na matarsa kamar yadda aka haramta Mary, ko da yake ta haihuwa sunan Victoria. Irin wannan mataki da aka yi da gangan. Windsor daular a Ingila yanke shawarar cewa daga yanzu, ba mace na iya kai da sunan babban Empress Victoria. Har ila yau, sarakuna ba zai iya kai sunan Victoria ta miji - Albert.

Tare da fashewa daga yakin duniya na II, Korol Georg V bayar da umarni canza sunan daga Saxon da Birtaniya. Shi ne mai bayyana kishin kasa, wanda aka goyan bayan 'yan ƙasa na Jamus asalin.

Kafin mutuwarsa, sai sarki ya tsanani da rashin lafiya. Ya mutu a cikin 1936. Kawai shekaru hamsin da daga baya, da ya zama sananne cewa likita ya gangan allura a kashi na mutuwa na morphine da hodar Iblis.

Ci gaba da sarauta daular na Windsor ɗan fari na George V - Edward Sabunta (mulki kasar daga watan Janairu zuwa 20 Disamba 11, 1936).

Sarkin Uncle

Edward Sabunta (nan gaba monarch, ɗan George V) bayan haihuwa da aka bai wa ilmi da nas. Wannan rabuwa daga iyayensu, sa'an nan kuma Ya halitta wani rashin fahimta a cikin iyali. Ya halarci yakin duniya na farko. Daga baya ya fito fili ya birge farkisanci.

A wata liyafar, na sadu da mai kyau da kuma karfi mace, Wallis Simpson, wanda aka auri wani kasuwan Amurka. Tsakanin matasa da ciwon ji. Kaunarsa, amma ba su boye, ko da yake a baya jita-jita, da liwadi Edward.

Ya hau gadon sarautar bayan mutuwar mahaifinsa George V, amma abdicated a cikin ni'imar da ɗan'uwansa George VI bayan kawai goma watanni a ofishin. Shi ne mai tilasta mataki, to wanda shi tura da Windsors. A zamanin daular kasance da Edward ta aure da saki mace. Bi da bi, da sarki, a lõkacin da ya bayyana dalilan da suka ƙaryata su, ya ce wannan dokar ba tare da goyon bayan da ya ƙaunataccen to shi ba a karkashin karfi. A bikin aure na Edward Sabunta da Wallis ango iyali ba ya nan. Aurensu ya da karfi da kuma dade har mutuwar tsohon shugaban. Matar nan ya rayu wani shekaru goma sha huɗu. Ta aka binne shi kusa da mijinta.

Oscar-lashe sarki

Bayan da abin kunya a cikin iyali kursiyin ya ɗauki kane na Edward Sabunta na, na biyu dan George V, George VI (a haihuwa ya aka bai wa sunan Albert, sa'an nan aka maye gurbinsu da Georg hadisin cewa ya girmama Windsor daular). Tarihi ya sani shi mutum daga cikin mutane. A zamanin mulkin - daga 1936 zuwa 1952-th.

Yaron ya yi rauni, kuma samu ko da kasa da hankali ga iyaye fiye da mazan Edward. Babysitting ne ma ba biya a lokacin da ci gaban da yaro, don haka nan gaba sarki girma a stutterer.

Ya yakin duniya na, amma hallara a cikin yãƙi ba dauki. A shekarar 1923 ya auri. Daga bisani, shi ne matarsa, Sarauniya Elizabeth Sarauniya Uwar, sanya daga wani suna fadin, shiru mutum na sarki.

A 1936, George VI bisa ga abke, ya ɗauki wuri na ɗan'uwansa Edward Sabunta kuma ya zama na monarch. A farkon sarautar Ahasurus ya zo daidai da farkon yakin duniya na II. Wannan ya stuttered tun suna yara, na yi don sanar da mutane game da Accession na Burtaniya a cikin yaki. Wadannan abubuwan suna yin fim a cikin Oscar-lashe film "The King Jawabin."

A fiye da mutane miliyan sun kasance a cikin birnin, da kuma Windsors sun harin bom na London. Daular yanke shawarar ba su bar babban birnin kasar da kuma ta batutuwa. Wakilai daga cikin hukuncin iyali, kamar duk sauki mutane, bayan da sirens ya gudu zuwa cikin cellars. Sai suka bi da wani suna fadin rai. Tare da duk maraba nasara.

George VI ya mutu a shekara ta 1952. Waliyyinsa ya ce babba 'yar Elizabeth II, wanda ya jagoranci Ingila a wannan lokacin.

A farko Sarauniyar duniya

Mai monarchies da aka cire a lokacin farkon rabin karni na ashirin. Amma irin wannan sababbin abubuwa ba ta shãfe ra'ayin mazan jiya Ingila. Magaji King George VI ya zama Elizabeth II. Ta shine babba na 'ya'yansa biyu mata. An haife shi a Afrilu 21, 1926. Na samu wani kyakkyawan ilimi a gida. A shekarar 1945 ya shiga aikin soja. Karatu su fitar da gyara motoci.

Elizabeth II - na farko sarauniya wanda ya yi tafiya cikin duniya. ta ma - daya daga cikin mafi arziki mata a Turai. A kowace shekara a kan magani na Elizabeth kasaftawa makudan. Ta kokarin daidai da shafi dukan yan siyasa.

The Queen ne har yanzu dokar Ingila da ba za su daina kursiyin a cikin ni'imar zuriyarsa. A shekarar 2012, shi yi bikin ta sixtieth ranar tunawa a matsayin shugaban Birtaniya.

Wani ta abin yabo ta'allaka ne da cewa, duk da canji na sunayen, gidan sarki ya ci gaba da jagoranci Windsor daular. Modern Tutar daular mulkinsu - Sarauniya Elizabeth II.

M mata Great Sarauniya

Ko da a cikin shekaru na goma sha uku Elizabeth fadi cikin soyayya da wani matalauci amma mai taken Greek dan sarkin Philip. Ya aka tashe ta uwarsa da 'yan'uwa mãtã. Uba na daukaka amorous exploits.

The iyali ya kan irin wannan, wata ƙungiya ga 'yarsa, amma mai girman kai, Elizabeth rinjayi iyaye advisability aure, sa'an nan akai-akai nadãma shi.

Nuwamba 20, 1947 biyu taka leda a fadin saboda da 'yan yaki c bikin aure. Suna da yara hudu. Sunan mahaifi Philip - Mountbatten, don haka da cewa duk yara ci biyu ambatar: Mountbatten-Windsor.

Akwai shaida da cewa kwafi Filipp da dama mistresses, wanda dangantakar ba haka hankali boye. Duk da haka Koroleva Elizaveta kiyaye aure, ko da yake fi so rabo daga mulki, ba wani matarsa da uwarsa.

kwafi Charlz

Charles aka haife kan Nuwamba 14, 1948. Bayan rasuwar kakansa, George VI, da kuma sa kambi na uwar uku yaro samu title of Prince. Sun ci gaba da Windsor daular. Charles da kuma ilmantar da sauran yara da Philippe. Bisa ga matsayi na zuriyarsa sun mafi girma. Saboda hassada, ya sau da yawa doke su yara.

Saboda haka a search na zafi da kuma soyayya, Charles fadi a ƙarƙashin rinjayar Ubangiji Mountbatten, wanda ba su sãɓã ba aristocratic hali da kuma jagoranci wani dissolute rai.

The matasa yarima ya tafi wani Elite makaranta, kuma duk da miyagun alãmarsu, sa'an nan ya ci gaba da karatu a Jami'ar Cambridge.

Perfect Lady Di kuma ta yara

Da farko labarin soyayya na Charles da kuma Diana ya kasance kamar wata hikaya, amma daga baya ya zama dalilin daruruwan scandalous Adadin labarai. Prince tafi a kan sadu da Camilla Parker Bowles (wadda ya aura bayan rasuwar matarsa), Diana, bi da bi, kuma yana da soyayya al'amarinsu a gefe.

A sarauta biyu da aka haife magada, don haka godiya ga Diana Windsor daular ci gaba. Tree bayansa tare da sarakuna William da kuma Harry. Ina da inganci na biyu dan jefa shakka kamar yadda Diana ya riga ya gana da ta lover.

The iyali raba up a 1996. Kuma a ranar 31 ga Agusta 1997, Lady Di mutu a hatsarin mota. Binne a kan Satumba 6 a Spencer iyali estate na Althorp a Nortgempotonshire a kan wani secluded tsibirin. An ce, wannan bala'i da hannu a cikin gidan sarauta. Game da Princess Diana rubuta littattafai masu yawa a harsuna daban-daban, kazalika da Documentaries.

Bayan Charles gada da kursiyin da na ɗansa Prince William, wanda aka auri Keyt Middlton, ya dogon lokaci-budurwa, a shekara ta 2011. Daga bisani, da kursiyin zai sha da jariri dan George (George) Aleksandr Lui na Cambridge, wanda aka haifa Yuli 22, 2013. Saboda haka, Windsor daular ci gaba da zama.