Ruben Simonov biography kuma na sirri rayuwa

Ruben Simonov, wanda hotuna ne a cikin wannan labarin - Soviet fim darektan da actor. A shekarar 1946 ya aka bayar da lakabi na jama'ar kasar Artist na Tarayyar Soviet. R. Saminu - lashe jihar da kuma Lenin kyaututtuka da wani star na cikin gida scene.

yara

Ruben Nikolaevich Simonov aka haife a kan ashirin Maris 1899 (sabon salon a. P. 1 Afrilu) a cikin Moscow, a cikin wani Armenian iyali. Uba Simonyants Nikolai Davidovich, ya mai shi daga cikin kafet store. Saboda siyasa yanayi a kasar, sunansa Russified. Nikolai Davidovich zama Simonov.

Riga kamar yadda yaro Ruben aka samu musicality ba ta halitta. Waje da gudummawar da ci gaban nufi da kari ko ji, kamar yadda gidan music taka leda kullum. Kamar yadda wani dan yaro, Ruben suna ta raira waƙa da kyau, ya buga da goge da piano da kuma rubuta wakoki.

samuwar

Bayan makaranta, a 1918, Simon shiga Moscow University, da Faculty of Law. Amma ya gama kawai na farko hanya. Kuma a cikin shekara ta 1919, ya shiga cikin studio mai suna bayan Chaliapin. Sa'an nan, ya ga wani ad Vakhtangov a kan Mansurov kafa a drama makaranta. A wannan lokaci shi ne wani ɓangare na Art Theater. Kuma a 1920, ta shiga da kuma Ruben Simonov. A shekarar 1946, ya zama wani farfesa.

Zabi na rayuwa

Shi ne a cikin studio Shalyapina Ruben Nikolaevich karshe m a zabi na rayuwa, da tsaida shawarar matakin zama wani actor. Sa'an nan, ya gana da kaina da darektan Vakhtangov kuma ya zama almajiri. Ya farko taka leda a wasanni a matsayin mai sauki actor. Amma a 1924, ya zama wani novice darektan. A 1926, da studio aka mai suna Vakhtangov Theater. Kuma Ruben N. ci gaba a aikin ta a matsayin mai shirya finafinai.

A mataki na farko matakai

Vakhtangov, da farko duba a wasan Simon kan mataki, da kuma a cikin wani ban mamaki rawa, da zarar m cewa zai yi wani kyakkyawan kamanci. A "Princess Turandot" Ruben N. taka rawar da Truffaldino. Vakhtangov aka kira su zuwa ziyarci Simon matsayin mataimakin a kan motsi da kuma kari. Shahararren darektan darussa aza aikin share fage ga samuwar na talanti ɗaya na Ruben Nikolayevich. Saboda haka, ya zama a matsayin darekta mai sauki actor.

m ayyuka

Daga 1928 zuwa 1937 Ruben Simonov ya kai na studio-gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Ya yi aiki da irin wannan shahara mutane kamar yadda Lobanov da Rapoport. Yi aiki tare da yawa da suka shahara artists :. Williams, Matruninym da sauransu yi aiki tare da shahararrun 'yan wasan kwaikwayo: Barsky, Gabovich, Doronin, da dai sauransu da yawa wasanni Simonov zama yadu da aka sani: .. "Bride", "Virgin Kasar gona Upturned" da sauransu.

A 1937, aikin hurumin gidan wasan kwaikwayo, inda ya yi aiki Ruben N., aka garwaya da Moscow Jihar Matasa Theater. A shekara daga baya sai aka kira shi MDT Lenin Komsomol. Tun shekara ta 1939 da kuma har karshen rayuwarsa Ruben Simonov yi aiki a matsayin shugaban darektan a cikin wasan kwaikwayo. Vakhtangov. Na sa da yawa daga abin tunawa wasanni. Kuma a Bolshoi wasan kwaikwayo - da dama opera productions.

Ruben N. A lokaci guda yi aiki a matsayin malami a cikin Shchukin wasan kwaikwayo School. Jagoranci na farko, na biyu da na uku na Armenian da Uzbek Studios a Moscow.

fasaha actor

Ya mallaki mai fadi da kewayon mataki. Ruben Simonov - wani actor wanda saukin gudanar ya ci gaba da romantic elation, comedic matsayin da Narinderjot lyricism. A wasanni, a cikin abin da ya buga, ko da yaushe mamaye. Simonov ya m addashin ikon: roba, music da kuma murya.

A karshen rawa

The rawa Domenico Soriano aka saka na saba wa juna: kirki, mugu, ƙarya, kuma gaskiya. Kuma Ruben sun jimre da shi magnificently. Yana daya daga cikin na karshe ayyukansu. Sha'awar nan take ya sauya sheka zuwa daban-daban rhythms da kuma mi} a mulki daga comedy zuwa wasan kwaikwayo. Daga gefe ya zama kamar ma cewa Ruben N. umurni ban kwana da mataki.

Ba shi yiwuwa a dubi ya game ba tare da tausaya. Kuma da music, wanda Simon taka guitar da jũna mesmerizing da kallo. Tare da Ruben Nikolaevichem taka leda a cikin play Mansurova. Suka sadu da a kan mataki, kamar yadda ya juya waje, shi ne na karshe.

The darektan aikin

Directing da hanyar da aka ba kasa m for Simonov. The girmamawa a cikin wannan sana'a da ya yi don gane da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo' damar iya yin komai, su tonawa kuma amma sai - da cikakken amfani da "blossoming" na iyawa. Ruben N. kamar malaminsa - Vakhtangov da Stanislavsky - ya ba kawai wani darektan amma kuma wani actor. Saboda haka sane da dabara da kuma fasaha na kwayoyin sunadarai.

A wasanni cewa kafa Ruben Simonov, da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo sun co-mawallafa da ya m binciken. Saboda haka, shi ne ba ta hanyar kwatsam ganin cewa ya bude duk sabon sunayen, wanda daga baya ya zama abin tunawa m mutane.

Surrendering Simonov nau'o'i

Lokacin da Bitrus ya tsunduma a shiryarwa ba, ya yi kokarin tura Genre da kuma thematic tsarin. 'Yan zai iya samun kamar yadda Ruben N., ba real-rai romance inuwa, da kuma mafarki - rayuwar pragmatism.

A cikin siyasa halin da ake ciki Simonov ya zama m, kuma ba wasanni daidai da m akidar. Amma tsakanin su gudanar da saka da ba m, ba sosai dace da yin katsalandan. A musamman hade da daban-daban nau'o'i zai zama m ga artist, amma Ruben Nikolayevich. Ya za kawai lashe.

Recent aikin da Simon

Ruben Simonov wasan kwaikwayo ya sa mai yawa mai girma wasanni. Kuma kwanan nan aikin - wani "Red sojan doki", "Warsaw Melody" da "Princess Turandot". Ruben N. a saka ta dogon mafarkin. Amma saboda cosmopolitan yaƙin neman zaɓe, a lokacin da da yawa sinimomi an rufe (ko da da bẽne), Simon so a yi wasa da shi lafiya.

Yana wani lokacin da Vakhtangov art aka dakatar. Keta shi barazanar rage kerawa. Kuma samar da "Turandot" zai iya samun unpredictable sakamakon. Amma wannan spectacle Simon ventured sa a farkon 60-ies., A 80th ranar tunawa da Vakhtangov. Ruben N. halshen ba tare da keta ta haihuwa ginin. Kuma nan da nan, "Princess Turandot" sake fito a kan mataki.

A sakamakon Simon ta kerawa za a iya kira "Warsaw Melody". Wannan wasan kwaikwayon da aka sa a kan play Zorin a 1967 play game bans a kan aure tsakanin qasashe daban-daban. Yana bayani da yawa daga cikin halin kirki da kuma al'amurran da suka shafi siyasa. A lokacin da ya m aiki Ruben N. ba kawai goyon koyarwan Vakhtangov gidan wasan kwaikwayo, amma kuma alama da basira hanyarsa ta zuwa nan gaba.

Ruben Simonov sirri rayuwa da mutuwa da darektan

Simonov Ruben Nikolaevich aka aure sau biyu. Farko da matar, Elena Berseneva, aiki a cikin Vakhtangov Theater actress. Amma ta mutu sosai farkon. A karo na biyu ya aure Svetlana Simonov Dzhimbinovoy, wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin wasan kwaikwayo darektan. Ruben Nikolayevich da wani ɗa, wanda aka mai suna Eugene. Ya zama jama'ar kasar Artist na Tarayyar Soviet.

Simonov da lokacin da yake rayuwa ya zama kakan. A masa mutunci kuma suna da wani jikan. Kuma wanda ya kiyaye riga ya zama wani iyali hadisin. Ruben Jr. ya zama wani actor, ma. Simonov mutu a Moscow, na biyar a watan Disamba 1968 aka binne shi a Novodevichy hurumi, yankin da lambar biyu.

Awards da lakabobi

Simonov Ruben Nikolaevich aka bayar da Stalin Prize sau uku - da farko (2 sau) da kuma na biyu digiri. Kuma ma samu da Lenin na MADT sa a zamani da classic plays. Ruben N. aka bayar da dama umarni (a cikin t. H. Lenin) da kuma lambar yabo. Simonov R. N. aka bayar da lakabi na jama'ar kasar Artist na Tarayyar Soviet.