Shantrok da Shantrapa - ne wanda kuma wannan?

Mene ne Shantrapa? Rare kalma ta kwanan nan zama mashahuri, kuma shi ne abin da ake nufi da a gaskiya, da wuya a san yin amfani da shi. Game da "Shantrapa" ne sau da yawa da aka ambata a cikin su songs girma Bard Vladimir Vysotsky, Alexander Rosenbaum, Timur Shaov.

"... Yana Chertanovo ba St. Tropez,

ne inda farauta Shantrapa ".

definition na kalmar

Dictionaries (Dahl, Ozhegov, Vasmer, Ifraimu) fassara kalmar "Shantrapa" kamar yadda wani dangantawa ga munanan, danye, kuma hamovatogo mutane daga cikin ƙananan strata al'umma, tare da cikakken rashin hali. A zullumi bunch of crooks, mãsu laifi kuma auku mutane. Tun da thirties karni na ashirin da Shantrapa kira titi yara ragaita a tituna. Kuwa an hana su yi wasa yadi yara, su gefe mai kyau yarinya, da kuma janitors da concierges, kawai ganin Shantrapa nan da nan ya kore ta daga cikin yankin na kotu.

Kamar yadda wannan lokaci da ake nufi a cakuda da wani abu m, low quality, kamfanin 'yan baranda da kuma m na unknown mutane.

Origin of ajalin

Mafi mashahuri fassarar da kalmar "Shantrapa" - wani version na Faransa-tutors. Bayan Napoleon ta shan kashi na Faransa sojoji, da yawa sojoji zauna a Rasha, kuma ya hau a cikin malamin zuwa gidan haya. Bayan Faransa sa'an nan dauke da wani nuna alama na ilimi, hallara a high jama'a.

Faransa Shantrapa nufin "ba za ta raira waƙa, ba wani mawaki": shi ne irin wani hukunci mika saukar tutors, ya yi aiki a wani gida Ikklesiya coci kamar yadda bandmasters. Yara na manoma, wanda ba shi da kunne ga music, ko melodic murya samu cikin jumla da kuma aka bar su da kansu, tun mafi yawansu ba zai iya ba to tafi makaranta. Hakika sun fara idly yawo a titi, wani lokacin sata alewa, 'ya'yan itace ko kananan kayan ado daga dillalai.

A cewar wasu juyi na ilimin harsuna Shantrapa - aka samu daga zamanin d Czech "shantrok" wanda nufi mai yaudara ne, maƙaryaci, da kuma "shantrok" da aka samu daga tsohon Jamus kalmar "SANTROCH" na nuna rikici.

ma'ana

Larura ne erratic, scoundrel, shit da svolota - shi ke da alaka da kalmomi Shantrapa, wanda kara tabbatar da mahada da Jamusanci asalin kalmar. A wannan mahallin, yi amfani da kalmomi: bara, barua da makaryta, punks da fuligane (daga kalmar "bully"). Jigon kasance iri guda - Shantrapa. Wannan shi ne na gama magana, ya kafa duk koma zuwa mutane m.

film 2010

A 2010, da talented darektan na Jojiyanci asalin Otar Iosseliani dauki wannan movie - "Shantrapa". Wannan movie aka girmama su shiga a cikin gasar shirin a Cannes da kuma janyo hankalin da yawa da hankali daga sukar da magoya na aikin da wannan master. A fim game da 'yancin-m artists da suke so su rayu ba tare da matsin lamba na bincikar ayyukan da kuma taro akida. Ƙarƙashin rinjayar wadannan ji, ya koma ya zauna a cikin manufa, a cikin ra'ayi, free kasar - Faransa.

Wasu masu sukar kusantar da daidaici da darektan ta rayuwa, ko da yake karshen hana wani takwara a cikin mãkirci.