Sharhi kan apple iri "Pepin Saffron". Apple Tree "pippin Saffron": bayanin irin siffofin da namo, kiwo

"Pepin Saffron" - sa sanã'anta a Rasha truckers ne mai girma reviews. Deduced shi ya kasance wani sanannen gida makiyayin IV Michurin ta tsallaka "Reneta Orleans," "nankeen" da "pepinki Lithuanian". Manyan gonaki girma shi da wuya. Amma a kewayen birni yankunan da a cikin gidajen Aljannar kauyen "Pepin Saffron" za a iya gani a ko'ina.

Janar halaye

"Pepin Saffron" - apple itace ba muni. Crohn ta yana da matukar lokacin farin ciki da na bukatar yau da kullum thinning. Pruning a cikin wannan aji vacationers rika tabbatar, in ba haka ba da apples sosai da sauri fara girma m. Kafa "Pepin Saffron" amfanin gona a kan bishiya iri, yafi a kan harbe na girma (kopetsah, 'ya'yan twigs). Drooping rassan, don haka, a cewar da yawa lambu, da itãciya sosai dace cikin sharuddan girbi.

Good reviews truckers sanã'anta wannan aji da su farkon bayyanar 'ya'yan itace. A farko apples daga itãciyar za a iya tattara riga for 5-7 bayan shekara dasa. Da ake samu a cikin high sa, kuma mafi kuma shekara-shekara. Amfanin wannan sun hada da mutane da yawa apple da kuma samoplodnye. Dasa hure ga wannan aji ba a bukata.

Apple Tree "pippin Saffron": bayanin irin 'ya'yan

Ku ɗanɗani ingancin 'ya'yan growers wannan iri-iri da aka kimanta a matsayin kyau kwarai. The girma na apples ne quite manyan (85-130 g). Nau'i na 'ya'yan itatuwa - Tapered a saman. Kwasfa da apples a bakin ciki kuma shi ne mai yawa, yellow-kore tare da wani haske Crimson-m zama ja.

A dandano na 'ya'yan itace iri "Pepin Saffron" full-bodied, zaki da m. Nama ne fari, ko cream launi, m texture da kuma m ƙanshi. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari nunarsa "Pepin Saffron" marigayi - a farkon kaka.

Amfani ko rashin amfani iri: reviews lambu

"Pepin Saffron" - apple, babban abũbuwan amfãni wanda lambu sun hada da:

• babu matsaloli da fadowa kashe bayan da 'ya'yan itace ripening.
• jure kwari.
• gabatar da apples.
• mun gwada high jure sanyi.
• transportability da 'ya'yan itatuwa.

A disadvantages na iri suna dauke su ne kawai a wasu heterogeneity na 'ya'yan itace, da rashin zaman lafiya zuwa scab da kuma bukatunsu a kan abun da ke ciki na kasar gona.

"Pepin Saffron" - apple, reviews tsakanin truckers sanã'anta, kamar yadda aka ambata, ne mai girma. Wannan irin yabo ba ne kawai don sun yarda da juna dandano ingancin 'ya'yan itatuwa, amma ga sauki. Duk da cewa da apple itatuwa suna samoplodnye, da yawa lambu rika ga mafi alhẽri opylyaemosti da kuma karuwa da ake samu dasa itatuwa gaba da su irin wannan iri kamar "Slav" da "Wesley."

dasa dokoki

"Pepin Saffron" - apple, ga abin da ya kamata ka nan da nan zaɓi wani m wuri. Kamar yadda masu yawa lambu dashi irin wannan cikakken iya tsayawa ba. Distance zuwa wasu itatuwa ( 'ya'yan itace, ko ornamental) na wannan apple dole ne a kalla 3 mita.

Dasa "Pepin Saffron" dandana lambu bayar da shawarar spring. Za ka iya yi shi a cikin fall. Duk da haka, a cikin wannan yanayin da seedling bukatar a hankali shirya domin hunturu.

Kada shawara lambu shuka wannan iri-iri a low-kwance yankunan, inda ruwan karkashin kasa ne ma kusa da surface. Amma ga ƙasa, sa'an nan da apple "pippin Saffron" shi ne mafi kyau, a cewar da yawa lambu, dace loam da yashi loam kasa floodplain. Shi ne kuma zai yiwu shuka wannan iri-iri a kan leached chernozems. acidity na kasar gona karkashin apple itace "Pepin Saffron" kada ta kasance fiye da 6.0 PH.

Yadda za a shirya shafin

Lokacin da dasa wani seedling spring tono wani rami diamita 1.3 m da kuma zurfin game da 80 cm fada barci pochvosmesi tushen itatuwa, kunsha na da wadannan aka gyara .:

• NPK 200 g;
• 400 g na toka.
• humus ko taki.
• lambu gona.

Apple seedlings "Pippin Saffron 'dole ne farko da za a shirya. Asallanta lambu shawara farko tsomasu a tsanake cikin ruwa domin game da 4 hours da kuma kafin saukowa tsoma a lãka talker.

Farko a cikin rami zuba kadan dafa pochvosmesi. Sa'an nan itace a cikin kasa daga cikin fegi ko biyu. Sa'an nan kuma sanya a cikin wani rami da kuma taye don samun goyon bayan kanta seedling. Tushen abin wuya dole ne a sanya kimanin 5 cm sama ƙasa matakin. Next, da seedling barci pochvosmesi bishiya da yi da kyau. A karshe mataki itace za a zuba (game da 30 L).

yadda za a shayar

A shekara ta fari ta namo na ƙasar a ƙarƙashin itatuwa, "Pepin Saffron" dandana lambu rika moisturize kullum. Kamar wancan ne karkashin daya seedling bukatar zuba tsari na 10-15 lita na ruwa. Karkashin balagagge itatuwa da ƙasa ne moistened kamar yadda ake bukata. A cikin ruwa rani watering isa, "Pepin Saffron" 1-2 sau wata, a lokacin fari - 2-3.

A watan Agusta, watering apple itatuwa da wannan iri-iri da ya kamata a tsaya. Ta ƙarshe lokacin da ƙasa da aka moistened bayan leaf fall - kafin rashin himma. A lokaci guda gani da shi cewa gona ya yi sharkaf a cikin zurfin akalla 1 m. Autumn watering apple itacen zai fi ciyar da hunturu.

dokokin miya

A iri-iri apple "pippin Saffron" da sinadarin gina jiki abun da ke ciki na kasar gona shi ne ainihin sosai wuya. Domin ƙarin taki, bisa ga dukan, ba tare da togiya, lambu, shi reacts kawai lafiya. Hay apple "pippin Saffron" bukatar biyu ma'adinai da kuma Organic mahadi. Lokaci na taki aikace-aikace - sau daya a kowace shekara 2-3.

Ciyar iya yi a cikin bazara da kuma bazara, ko kaka. Idan shafin da masu shirya takin itatuwa a watan Afrilu, shi ne mafi alhẽri amfani da tsuntsu sabili da kashin dabbabin. A wannan yanayin da miya da aka shirya a wani rabo daga 1:15. Amfani da haka samu slurry dole ne game 8 lita adult itace.

Kafin farkon samuwar 'ya'yan itacen apple manyan-fruited "Pepin Saffron' an hadu da taki. Wannan Organic taki diluted a ruwa a wani rabo daga 1: 3. Amfani da a wannan yanayin ne 10 lita itace. Kaka apple kyawawa don ciyar da taki cakuda (5 kg) da kuma prefabricated takin (7 kg). Irin wannan adadin kwayoyin cinye ta 1 m ² na yankin.

Yadda za a shirya your itatuwa domin hunturu

Don apple da kyau jure frosts, ya kamata su tabbata a blanch (akwati kuma kwarangwal rassan). Sun seedlings bayan defoliation kunsa up wasu lambu rufe kayan. Sprigs pre kyawawa don ƙulla masaƙa. M da taki ko peat ciyawa Layer na 10 cm.

bishiya, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, ya kamata ƙulla da spruce rassan. Wannan zai kare itatuwa daga zomaye. Har ila yau, lambu rika sanya a shafin na lantarki tarko beraye.

rigakafin scab

A iri-iri apple "pippin Saffron", reviews na wanda sauran suke da matukar kyau, da cuta, da rashin alheri, ba ma barga. Sanadiyar haka ne, don rigakafin scab itatuwa su ciyar a kowace shekara.

A bayyanar cututtuka da wannan cuta ne da farko ruwan kasa spots a cikin ganyayyaki da 'ya'yan itace. Saboda scab a apples ne ƙwarai rage yawan na gina jiki. Wani m sakamakon wannan cuta ne karu a yawan amfanin ƙasa itatuwa.

Good rigakafin da scab, bisa ga truckers, zai iya zama da wadannan ayyukan:

• kunsawa a cikin ƙasa, ko takin auku ganye a kaka.
• dace pruning.
• spraying bishiya da wani bayani da ammonium nitrate - 10%.

Tsakanin toho itatuwa a wurare masu laima yankunan, shi ne kyawawa su yayyafa a 3% bayani daga Bordeaux cakuda. A yankunan m, ta amfani 1% bayani daga miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Yadda amfanin gona

Samuwar wani kambi sa "Pepin Saffron" dandana lambu rika gudanar kamar haka:

• a cikin shekarar farko da shugaba suna pruned zuwa biyu buds, da sauran rassan - 2/3.
• na gaba 3-4 shekaru da itatuwa suna cire rauni, girma a layi daya zuwa ga ƙasa, da buga da sanyi rassan.
• baya aikata sabuntawa pruning, cire duk bushe, a tsaye da kuma girma a ciki da kambi rassan.

Kamar yadda ka gani, "Pepin Saffron" - apple amfanin ƙasa, kuma sosai unpretentious. Responses game da shi vacationers bar exceptionally kyau. Yana za a iya dasa a cikin kusan dukkan yankuna na Rasha. Winter "Pepin Saffron" daukawa gwada da kyau. Raba mukamin wannan aji ko da ga Urals da Siberia.