Spirea Shirobana: description, photos, dasa da kuma kula

Daga cikin bazara mazauna da kuma lambu ne m ornamental shrubs cewa ƙawata kore yankunan da kyau flowering. Wata irin wannan shuka ne spirea Shirobana. Shi ke nan game da shi zai yi magana a wannan labarin.

Ina yin amfani da al'ada?

Spiro Shirobana rayayye nemi kungiyar plantings da kuma yadda Hedges. Dwarf iri cikakke ga rockeries, zaune kafet na m gidãjen Aljanna. Amma kuma kamar yadda guda shuka spirea dubi sosai kyau a kan shafukan.

Akwai su da yawa iri na amfanin gona da suke da daban-daban lokaci na flowering. A shahararsa da shuka an haɗa ba kawai tare da kyakkyawa da ta furanni, amma kuma unpretentious. Bugu da kari, spirea seedlings ne m, wanda ke nufin cewa kowa da kowa zai iya saya su kaina. Da ciwon da kansa shuka a site a nan gaba, za ka iya samun sauƙin girma naka seedlings. Spirea Shirobana kyau ga wuri mai faɗi zane. Daga shuke-shuke, za ka iya ƙirƙiri ado da kan iyakoki da kuma dukan abun da ke ciki, wanda zai yi ado da infield. Spirea ne mai kyau abu don sabon, da shuka za a iya ba da wani salo da dama. Amma, abin takaici, a cikin wannan harka da shi ba zai Bloom. A general, spirea Shirobana - m shuka cewa zai iya ƙawata kewayen birni yankin.

abũbuwan amfãni shuke-shuke

Spirea - ado shrub na ga iyali Rosaceae. Babban amfani da shuka ne da sauki. A cikin duka, akwai game da mutum ɗari da jinsin da kuma irin spirea. Mafi yawansu ba su ji mai girma a tsakiyar Rasha. Shrubs ne fari-resistant da sanyi-resistant amfanin gona da girma cikin sauri da kuma dogon ado gida gidãjen Aljanna shekaru da dama ba tare da rasa su na ado sakamako.

Masu raunin juriya wuce yarda da kyau, shi yana da fairly dogon flowering zamani. Shi ne saboda kyawawan launuka na spirea ya sami shahararsa tsakanin lambu. A shuka iya zama ado ga wani wurin shakatawa da kuma lambu, ciko da yankin tare da kyakkyawa da kuma taushi.

Culture ne ban sha'awa a cewa yana da wani m yawan iri da kuma interspecific hybrids, kowane a yadda kyau. Daya iri-iri ne spirea Shirobana. Description of iri-iri da muka gabatar daga baya a cikin labarin. Spirea ne don haka bambancin, cewa a cikin waɗannan ne Dwarf shuke-shuke da alatu Refayawa, wanda isa Heights na mita biyu. A bushes iya samun sosai daban-daban siffofi: Cascading, pyramidal kũka, sunã mãsu sujada, da dai sauransu ...

Flowering shuka so zuwa watanni biyu, da kuma wani lokacin ba. Wasu fara zuwa Bloom a farkon spring, yayin da wasu - a lokacin rani. Idan yadda ya kamata kusanci batun na selection na iri, yana yiwuwa a sha'awan da kyawawan furanni daga farkon spring har sai kaka.

Description spirea Shirobana

Kamar yadda muka ambata, a cikin da yawa iri akwai Japan spirea Genpo. Wannan shi ne spirea Shirobana. Ado shrub ne low shuka, flowering a lokacin rani. Tsayinsa ya 80 santimita da diamita na kambi - 1.2 mita. A cikin daji akwai tomentose harbe ruwan kasa da tsawon game da biyu santimita. Da rassan da shuka ne densely rufe ovate ganye. A spirea Shirobana kananan ganye daga saman fentin a duhu koren launi, yayin da ƙananan part yana da wani bluish tint. A kaka foliage ta sauya launi zuwa launin rawaya, da kuma wani lokacin a kan wani mai haske ja launi. Spiraea Shirobana tsawo ne 80 santimita, kuma kambi diamita - 1.2 mita.

Japan spirea ne ɗan kamar hawainiya. A lokaci guda a cikin daji furanni iya zama ja, da fari da kuma ruwan hoda. Flowering irin wannan za a iya gani a ko'ina cikin rani har da kaka. A shuka aka rufe tare da furanni biyu zuwa uku inuwõyinta suna kusa, shi yana da ban mamaki view. Domin na dogon lokaci don kula da wannan bayyanar a daji, dole ne ka cire iri na blossoms. Flowering ƙare a cikin matasa harbe na yanzu shekara. Wadannan kakar, da furanni bayyana sake a kan matasa rassan da haihuwa wither.

A shuka fi son m yankunan da haske gona. A tartsatsi shahararsa ta wannan al'ada samu a kasar Sin da kuma Japan, yin shi wani lokacin kira Japan spirea.

Features na namo

Duk da sauki daga al'ada, yana da daraja a san duk nuances na ruhu. Dasa da kuma kula (photo ba a cikin labarin), da bushes ba wuya, amma saboda ikon ko da novice lambu. Gogaggen kwararru bayar da shawarar yin amfani da ƙasa ga dasa, kunsha na duniya, peat da yashi a cikin rabo 2: 1: 1.

Da farko, kana bukatar ka zabi mai kyau wuri domin shuka, sa'an nan ka bukatar ka tona rami. Its size ya zama wani na uku fiye da tushen da seedlings. A kasa ya kamata ka shakka sa magudanun ruwa daga shards na karya tubalin.

A shuka aka dasa a zurfin akalla rabin mita. Yana ba zai iya zama da wuya a fada barci daji ƙasar. The wuyansa na shuka dole kasance sama ƙasa. Hakika, mafi kyau lokaci domin dasa shine farkon kaka. Musamman mai kyau idan ka zabi wani hadari rana. Spiro za a iya dasa kusa da wasu al'adu, misali, shi ji da kyau kusa da spruce, Juniper kuma Dusi.

Kamar yadda zamu iya gani, spirea dasa da kuma kula (photo ba a cikin labarin) baya shi - mai sauki al'amarin, kuma amma har yanzu shi daraja don samar da shuke-shuke da kadan kula don samun yalwa da blooms.

dasa spiraea

Don flowering spirea so mu, domin ta dasa ya kamata a zabi rana wurare, kamar yadda hasken-m shuke-shuke. Lush daji za a iya samu a mai kyau arzikin ƙasa. Domin dasa wajibi ne su yi ta tono a rami ba kasa da rabin mita zurfi. A lokacin da zabar wani site for dasa kamata a tuna da cewa muhimmi harbe albarkatu zauna a isa yankin. Idan kana da wani shirin kungiyar dasa, da nisa tsakanin su kasance 0.7 mita. Domin bushes located in daya jere, wani isasshen nesa ne 0.5 mita.

A rami domin dasa seedlings ya kamata a shirya a gaba, da kyau, idan shi zai tsira 'yan kwanaki. Amma magudanun ruwa Layer sa kai tsaye zuwa cikin dasa rana. Good sakamako ba hadaddun takin amfani kai tsaye zuwa cikin kabari. Tablespoon na granules samar da zama dole ikon shuka har shekara uku. Sa'ad da dukan shiri matakai suna kammala, za ka iya fara dasa spirea. Don yin wannan, mun sauke da seedling a cikin rami, daidaita Tushen, kuma barci shirye cakuda. Place dasa ya kamata a hankali shãfe haske, sa'an nan kuma zuba a karkashin wani daji biyu buckets na ruwa. To na shuke-shuke da shawarar zamulchirovat peat.

Yadda za a zabi mai kyau seedling?

Namo Spiraea Shirobana - ba musamman wuya, amma kana bukatar ka zabi wani high quality-shuka shuka. Tushen na seedlings ya kamata ba su zama a bushe, kuma lalace. Saya kawai da shuka harbe su ne m, kuma suna da kyau koda.

Nan da nan kafin dasa tushen kamata a thinned ta cire karye guda, ya sa a wasu lokaci a cikin ruwa. Kawai bayan da shuka za a iya dasa a kan shafin.

kula da al'adun

Kamar yadda muka ambata, spirea gaba daya unpretentious. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa kula da tsire-tsire ne quite sauki. Seedlings dauki tushen da kyau da kuma girma da kyau a nan gaba, duk abin da yanayin damina iya zama. Spira za a iya gani duk a kan Rasha. Duk da haka, babban darajar da shuka shi ne cewa shi blooms. Me kana bukatar ka yi don samun kyawawan furanni?

Kula da al'adu ne dole dace loosening kasar gona a kusa da matasa shuke-shuke, saboda gona ne karfi da compacted da ruwan sama da kuma ban ruwa. Bugu da kari, lambu bayar da shawarar mulching bishiya bayan loosening. Domin wadannan dalilai, za ka iya amfani da peat, takin ko gyada husk.

Kada ka manta game da yau da kullum weeding. Idan ka ba su yin cikakken taki a lokacin dasa, da farkon spring ya kamata su ciyar da shuka. Sun shrubs amsa da kyau zuwa mullein tare da superphosphate. Wannan miya aka yi a watan Yuni.

Tsire-tsire bukatar dace shirya su domin hunturu. Duk da cewa da al'adu ne resistant zuwa sanyi, tushen sashi ne shawarar zuwa ga boye wani lokacin farin ciki Layer da ganye, kamar yadda muka gani sau da yawa ba snow, amma misãlin weather. Wannan shirinku ba zai cutar da wani shuka.

watering spiraea

Tushen na shuke-shuke suna located kusa da surface na duniya, don haka daji ba zai iya jure fari. Rashin danshi yana da mummunan tasiri a kan da taki na girma da kuma Bloom. Watering Spiraea Shirobana kamata ka tsakaita. Idan bazara ya bushe, da bushes kamata a shayar sau biyu a wata. Buckets na ruwa isa zuwa moisten da ƙasa na daya daga cikin matasa shuke-shuke. A yanayi na zafi sauyin yanayi ya shayar da shuka akai-akai zama dole.

Danshi da ake bukata Spiro bayan flowering da kuma datsa. A irin wannan sau, kana bukatar ka sosai shayar da shuka. Sun shrubs bukatar karin m wetting, maimakon da haihuwa.

Proper pruning na al'ada

By shirya dace kula, yana da daraja ambaton game da pruning spirea Shirobana spring, wanda ba ka damar ci gaba mai kyau bayyanar da siffar daji. Babu shakka duk wani nau'i na al'adu, ciki har da sanannen Dzhenpey, da jure aski. Duk da haka wajibi ne a fahimci yadda za a samar da amfanin gona, saboda cewa flowering shuke-shuke dogara.

Wannan sauki hanya ba ka damar siffar da shuka, ko kuma amfanin gona ma babban daji. Amma kar ka manta, kuma m shekara-shekara pruning a farkon spring. Irin wannan sauki tsafta hanya ne da za'ayi kafin itãce. Mai tushe an yanke wa kodan. Rauni, kuma m rassan suna cire gaba daya.

Kada ku ji tsoro su lalata daji. A mafi ku cire tsohon harbe, da more za su yi girma sababbi. Young harbe da shuka zai yi karfi da kuma kyau. Bayan shekaru hudu daga ranar da na dasa bushes bukatar shekara-shekara sabuntawa pruning. A wannan shuka ana yanka da cika fuska, da barin harbe ba su fiye da talatin da santimita. Idan daji ne ba a mayar bayan irin wannan hanya, kuma ya kasance mai rauni, kuma mummuna, shi ne shawarar ya maye gurbin wani sabon daya.

Zai yiwu irin matakan wani ze ma matsananci. Amma a gaskiya wajaba sausaya shuke-shuke. Idan ba ya nuna a lokacin, daji ba zai iya kula da wani m taso siffar. Kuma bayan wani lokaci duk za su rasa ta bayyanar saboda bad tsohon harbe fara fada a kasa.

Trimming kamata a tare da taki ban ruwa bayani da superphosphate (taki sa kudi na 10 grams da lita 10 na ruwa). A cakuda da aka zuba a karkashin wani daji asalinsu.

haifuwa al'ada

Sake bugun spirea Shirobana da wadannan hanyoyin:

1. Layering.
2. Sabon.
3. Rarraba daji.
4. Tsaba.

Seed yaduwa - wani aiki quite wuya. A wannan hanya, yi amfani ne kawai da shayarwa don samun latest iri. Don yin wannan, da tsaba girbe a fall, sa'an nan a wani lokaci da suka suna sown a cikin kwalaye tare da cakuda germination. A samu rostochku dasa a bude ƙasa spring.

More sauki da kuma tasiri hanya ne zuwa cuttings. Tare da shi za ka iya samun babban adadin seedlings, har ma ba tare da amfani da girma promoters. Don yin wannan, zabi wani daya-shekara kuɓuta, kuma raba shi a cikin sassa, kowane daga cikinsu zai zama babu fiye da shida leaflets. Cire wuce haddi da itãce. A samu bayani da aka tsoma a cikin cuttings "Epin" na awa shida. A cakuda da aka shirya daga lissafi na nufin 1 ml da lita na ruwa. Ƙananan ɓangare na zangarniya bada shawarar da su bi "Kornevinom". Bugu da ari, suna dasa a cikin m yashi a tukwane a wani kwana na 30-45 digiri. Top rufe gilashi kuma bar a cikin wasu inuwõyi. Seedlings ya kamata a fesa sau uku a rana.

Bayan da ya faru na farko sanyi tukwane kika aika a cikin bude filin da kuma rufe da ganye a saman. Seedlings har da spring kasance a kan titi. A cikin bazara, lokacin da na farko harbe a kan cuttings, suna dasa zuwa m wuri.

Good sakamakon da aka samu ta hanyar layering yaduwa hanya. Seedlings samu a cikin wannan hanya lafiya acclimatized. Ga matasa shuke-shuke bukatar tanƙwara a twig zuwa ga ƙasa, da kuma yayyafa shi a kan saman ƙasa. Bayan wani lokaci, sai seedling asalinsu. Bayan da ka bukatar ka yanka a twig daga babban shuka da kuma dasa matasa daji zuwa wani sabon wuri.

Spiraea japonica Dzhenpey (Shirobana) kuma ninka rarraba daji. Wannan hanya za ka iya yi amfani da fall ko farkon spring. Idan kana so ka raba da shuka a cikin bazara, shi ne dole a yi da lokaci ya yi da shi kafin na farko kore. A amfani da wannan hanya ne m girma na alaƙa da shuke-shuke. Duk da haka, da hanya yana da wani drawback. A kan aiwatar da rarraba tushen iya lalace. To neutralize cikin illar da wannan tsari za a iya tsomasu a tsanake cikin seedlings fungicide bayani.

Cututtuka da kuma kwari

Spirea, da rashin alheri, batun hare-haren da wasu kwari. Don kauce wa irin wannan matsaloli kamata dauki m matakan da cewa za su ci gaba da ornamental amfanin gona.

A mafi hatsari kwaro ga spirea ne gizo-gizo mite. Da kasancewar za a iya ƙaddara da bayyanar da yanar gizo, ramuka a cikin ganye, yellowing ko maras yanayi zubar foliage da kuma inflorescences. A haƙuri zama unsightly shrub. Control na mites ya kamata a fara a farko ãyõyi. Don yin wannan, akwai da dama wajen. Daga cikin su an tabbatar da malathion phosphamide, mafita da fesa dukan shuka.

A Spiro sau da yawa kai farmaki aphids, wanda ganimar da flower stalks. Ana zargin wannan kwaro za a iya gano ta gaban caterpillars da poedennoy itãce. Don sarrafa aphids bada shawarar yin amfani preventative matakan, ciki har da dacewa da kuma sinadaran halitta abubuwa. Kwari ba na son "Pirimor".

Makwabta don spiraea

Kamar yadda muka ambata, sau da yawa za a yi ado Parks da gidãjen Aljanna amfani da wani ado shuka a matsayin Spiraea japonica (Shirobana). A gyara shimfidar wuri bushes ne ba makawa ya halicci kyau blooming abun da ke ciki. Culture ne mai kyau, saboda shi coexists da kyau tare da sauran shuke-shuke, wanda yana da muhimmanci sosai ga babban rukuni plantings. A da kyau-zaba ado shuke-shuke za su murna masu da furanni daga spring zuwa marigayi kaka.

Akwai quite mai yawan amfanin gona da za a iya sanya gaba ga spirea Shirobana. Reviews a kan yin amfani da tsire-tsire domin kungiyar plantings ba dalili don bayar da shawarar da shi don ƙirƙirar kyau qagaggun. A bishiya spirea za a iya dasa saxifrage inuwa, periwinkle, lungwort multicolored, tserastium wanda ya samar da launin magana a kusa da daji.

Musamman qagaggun za a iya halitta daga nau'i nau'i na bulbous shuke-shuke, waxanda suke da babban ado spring lokaci. Sun kama mai girma gaba ga wani daji. Muskariki, duk wani nau'i na irin tulips da daffodils da yawa wasu tsire-tsire masu kyau da makwabta domin spirea. A lokacin da zabi shuke-shuke da abun da ke ciki ya kamata a tuna da cewa launi na furanni ya zama cikin jituwa a total taro don ƙirƙirar Masterpieces.

maimakon wani epilogue

Spiraea japonica - da undisputed shugaban a wuri mai faɗi zane. Ba abin mamaki ba cewa shi ya zama haka rare a kasar Sin da kuma Japan. Hedges da kuma kan iyakoki na spiraea bã kõme ba ne sabon, amma sabon abu za a iya gani a matsayin dasa gona a kan gangara maimakon maras muhimmanci lawns.

Babu shakka duk irin wannan shuka ne m kudan zuma shuka, don haka suka za a iya dasa kusa da jeri na amya. Spiro ko da amfani don ƙirƙirar bouquets. Kuma, ba shakka, mafi muhimmanci da manufar - ado infield da kuma haifar da wata musamman yanayi.