Strawberry marshmallow: bayanin irin iri-iri, dasa da kuma tabbatarwa, photo

Strawberries amfana babu daya a cikin shakka. Shayarwa duk faɗin duniya ci gaba da gabatar da sabon iri da saduwa da fifiko na waɗanda suka girma da shi, da kuma waɗanda suka ci shi.

Great bukatar farkon iri tare da manyan da m berries, wanda suna da kyau jure a harkokin sufuri da ajiyarsa, kamar strawberry marshmallow bayanin irin iri-iri wanda ya nuna cewa shi ya gana da duk wadannan bukatun.

Early irin strawberries

Mafi mashahuri ne farkon iri na strawberries. Sun bude ya'yan itace da kuma Berry bazara kakar kuma sayi mafi kyau.

A farkon iri wanda ba na amfanin gona ta hanyar karshen May, su ne kamar haka:

• Grade Alba ya bambanta da haske ja berries, sauƙi canja wurin harkokin sufuri da ajiyarsa.
• Strawberry Mariska tsaye karfi ƙanshi da kuma dandano na daji strawberries. Ta Maroon berries haka zaki da cewa ba za a iya kwatanta da su da wani sauran iri. Yana tsiro da kyau a m yankunan.
• By superrannim tana nufin Strawberry marshmallow, wanda shi ne halayyar mafi girma ci daga mutane da yawa lambu magoya. Wannan iri ne resistant zuwa cututtuka, berries ba manyan mai haske ja yin la'akari 40 zuwa 60 grams.

All na farkon iri (kamar sukar lamiri, NIBP, marshmallows, da dai sauransu) ne mafi in bukatar kasuwanci strawberry girma godiya ga karfi bukatar da farashin. Don zabi da hakkin warware, da kuma fahimta, misali, cewa a cikin strawberry marshmallow bayanin irin iri-iri za su zama na farko reference batu.

sa Description marshmallow

Wannan sa aka samu zaba daga Denmark da kuma sanya shi resistant zuwa cututtuka, wanda ya ba da mafi yawan amfanin ƙasa a farkon kakar.

Ban sha'awa Berry ne Strawberry marshmallow. Description of iri-iri, photo amfanin 'ya'yan da wadannan halaye: manya-manyan, zaki, sau da yawa a cikin wani nau'i na cockscomb, da jure a harkokin sufuri da ajiyarsa.

A peculiarity wannan iri-iri a gaskiyar cewa 'ya'yan itãcen marmari da ya girma tare, da mai kyau gabatar da wani babban yawan amfanin ƙasa.

Bush na irin wannan ne halin da iko karu, don haka da berries ba tanƙwara zuwa ga ƙasa yadda sauran iri. Strawberry marshmallow, cultivar bayanin a cikin wannan ya nuna tolerates fari, cuta mai saukin kamuwa, yayin domin samun gara ~ asa ba rasa marketability.

Duk wadannan kaddarorin suna da muhimmanci a lokacin da samar da wani "strawberry" kasuwanci. Idan ka girma da wannan iri-iri a cikin lambu don ya ci, ya ba zai kunyatar lambu, saboda irin wannan nepriveredliv. Babban abu - a zabi da hakkin wuri domin a strawberry faci.

Akwai hanyoyi da wani wuri ga Zephyr sa

Mutane da yawa cottagers saba strawberry marshmallow. Dasa da kuma kula ta fara da maanar ganiya m wurare.

Ya kamata ya zama mai santsi surface, gaba daya kare daga zayyana da kuma iska, tare da mai kyau lighting. Ko da yake wannan irin nekaprizny da ke tsiro a kan wani gona, har yanzu fin so baƙin yumɓu da acid-alkaline ko tsaka tsaki balance.

Strawberry fĩfĩta takin gargajiya, kamar peat humus a kan loamy kasa. Ga masu rigakafin cututtuka na tushen tsarin ne da aiyuka jan sulfate bayani a cikin kudi na 2-3 tbsp. tablespoons da lita 10 na ruwa.

Strawberry marshmallow (bayanin irin iri-iri ne, musamman ya jaddada) mai kyau fruiting 3-4 shekaru, bayan da ta yi sama a sabon wuri zuwa kasa. To, idan kafin a can ya girma da kuma hadu tafarnuwa, karas, beets da kabeji. Bayan su, ƙasar ne mafi m for girma strawberries. Da zarar zaba wuri, za ka iya ci gaba da saukowa.

Dasa Strawberry marshmallow

Lokaci mafi kyau dasa strawberry seedlings ne dauke da karshen watan Agusta - tsakiyar watan Satumba. Akwai iri dake cewa ba na farko da amfanin gona bayan dasa a cikin bazara, kamar strawberry marshmallow. Description of iri-iri, photo farkon 'ya'yan itatuwa ne mai kyau talla ga manoma da suke so don samun sauri sakamakon.

Da farko, ya kamata ka shirya a kasa. Domin wannan dalili, da rijiyoyin an shirya da kuma cika tare da cakuda lambu duniya, doki taki ko takin da 2 tbsp. tablespoons na vermicompost da kofuna waɗanda 2 na ash. Hadu haka rami zai zama mafi kyau "gida" ga tushen tsarin na strawberries.

Strawberry seedlings ya kamata da 2-3 karfi ganye da kuma sayar da rufaffiyar tushen, kamar a cikin wani kofin ko tukunya.

A lokacin da saukowa wajibi ne don yada Tushen a kan kasa na da kyau da kuma tabbatar da cewa idan ƙasar ba a rufe binne tip. Daidai zaba embedment zurfin - wani lamuni na mai kyau girbi, don haka da ganiya rami size ne 25 x 25 x 25 cm ne mafi alhẽri zuwa kasa in hadari weather ko da dare, kuma zuwa amince da m harbe daga rana, a farkon kwanaki da suka iya rufe da ganyen Burdock ..

Bayan dasa, ƙasa a kusa da seedlings bukatar da za a da shayar da ciyawa, wanda shi gãshin kuma rufe da bambaro ko fim.

Ga manyan berries ma wajibi ne don tsayar da nisa tsakanin bushes. Ya kamata a 50 cm. Idan site kadan sarari, yana yiwuwa ya shuka da seedlings a aggered iri da cewa ceton sarari, amma shi zai ba da damar girma strawberries a manyan sarƙaƙƙiya. Lokacin da dasa strawberries a cikin bazara yana da muhimmanci a bi dokoki na kula da ita.

Kula a cikin bazara na strawberries

Idan Gourmand strawberries, marshmallows da kuma NIBP (bayanin kowane aji ya kamata a bincika kafin saukowa) da aka dasa a cikin fall, da spring ya kamata a sake daga wani gado na snow da ruwa su tare da dumi ruwa.

Domin da sauri "tashi" da shuka, ba za su iya gabatar da kwalabe da dumi ruwa, da kuma sosai strawberries rufe film. Ruwa mai tsanani da rana, a lokacin da rana, ba su da zafi da dare.

Lokacin da karshe kafa zafi, da fim za a iya cire shi ba. Yana da daraja a ciyar tsaftacewa "strawberry" yanki da kuma tattara duk da haihuwa ganye, wanda ya ƙone mafi alhẽri, tun lokacin da suka iya zama cutarwa kwayoyin.

Lokacin da strawberry seedlings ana shuka a spring, kasar gona shiri ya hada da digging da kwanciya taki da kuma watering tare da mai rauni bayani na potassium permanganate. Wannan takin gona da kuma kare daga cutarwa kwayoyin.

Mutane da yawa lambu sa high ridges, to berries kada ku shãfe ƙasa, samar da su su nauyi da kuma size. Tare da irin wannan gado ne amfani don zuba yashi, wadda za ta ba kawai riƙe danshi, amma kuma su hana slugs kuma katantanwa da dadi 'ya'yan itace.

Dasa a cikin marigayi Afrilu - farkon May, Strawberry marshmallow (bayanin irin iri-iri tabbas ne) zai ba da 'ya'ya a lokacin rani. Domin wannan shi ne kaunar da waɗanda suka yanke shawarar kirkiro "strawberry" kasuwanci.

Don inganta da ake samu, shi ne shawarar a lokacin flowering shrubs kan fesa bayani daga boric acid, bisa 1 lita na ruwa ga 0.5 h. Cokali abu. Wannan zai taimaka da shuka ta samar da babban yawan ovaries.

Har ila yau, a kan yawan aiki rinjayar da dama kula a lokacin rani.

Kula strawberry bazara

Don kauce wa rage yawan aiki strawberries, rani zai iya samar da tushen ciyar da ruwa taki ko nitrogen takin da nitrate (1 tbsp. Cokali 10 lita na ruwa). Shin, shi da isasshen 1 lokaci a makonni 2.

A cikin zafi zafi ya kamata ba kawai a da kyau shayar tushen tsarin, amma kuma feshi da ganye infusions na albasa kwasfa, masu ɗaci da celandine.

loosening kasar gona da kuma tsaftacewa na weeds ana gudanar a kai a kai, kuma da ciyawa cuttings barshi cikin ƙasa domin mulching.

Berries a lokacin rani ya zama tsaga da sassafe, kafin za su ji dimi a cikin rana. Wannan zai ci gaba da marketability da kuma palatability.

A lokacin girbi ya kamata a kawar da wuce haddi gashin baki, ya bar kawai gashin baki farko, na biyu da na uku domin. Wannan zai ƙara yawan aiki na iri.

Yana da muhimmanci kula ga strawberries a cikin kaka-hunturu lokacin.

Kula kaka strawberries

Bayan da girbi a watan Agusta, shi ne shawarar zuwa yanka da strawberry bushes, da barin 5-6 cm sama da surface, don haka kamar yadda ba su lalata da "zukata" na shuka.

Don alamar shafi nan gaba girbi da kaka sanya phosphorus potassium da takin mai magani. A karshen watan Satumba, ya bi ta hanyar "foda" ash gona, yin superphosphate, kuma ku ciyar copious watering. A wannan watering dole ne ya faru kafin sanyi a marigayi kaka.

Bayan na karshe watering bada shawarar rufe bushes auku ganye da kuma spruce rassan, wanda zai ajiye strawberries daga sanyi, kuma zai ci gaba da dusar ƙanƙara a gonar.

Amfani Properties na strawberries

Abin da wani marshmallow strawberries, za a iya gane, koya ta amfani Properties. Kowane Berry ƙunshi matsakaicin adadin carotene kuma manganese, wanda rage hadarin cancer da kuma wanda bai kai ba tsufa, inganta rigakafi, da amfani effects a kan kwakwalwa aiki.

A abun da ke ciki ya hada da folic strawberry, malic da salicylic acid. Kawai 5 strawberries dauke a matsayin mai yawa bitamin C, a matsayin manyan orange. Har ila yau, tsakanin ta da amfani microelements zaunar da baƙin ƙarfe, phosphorus, potassium da magnesium. Berry taimaka wajen runtse hawan jini matsa lamba da kuma masu ciwon sukari runtse jini sukari.

Saboda haka strawberries ya kasance mafi m ga Berry tallace-tallace a dukan duniya.