Tarik Parma: babban shafukan

Parma - a lardin Italian gari, kafa ta Gauls kafin mu zamanin. Tun daga nan birnin ya girma, shi ya samu wani matsayi da ya san ba kawai a Italiya amma kuma a cikin duniya. M yanayi na coziness, ladabi da arziki banmamaki shige zuwa cikin gine na da tarihi tituna. Overview na Parma da gani za ka sami daga baya a cikin wannan labarin.

A bit game da gari

Parma located a kan arewacin kasar a cikin yankin na Emilia-Romagna. Tun da kafuwar taba tun birnin shige shi hannu da hannu. Ya gudanar a samu a karkashin Romawa, da Lombards, da Franks, kuma ko da Spain da kuma Faransa. Ga Italiya kawai shiga Parma a 1860.

The canji na gwamnati ya ba da ya hana gari wajen samar da matsayin kasuwanci, aikin gona da kuma cibiyar al'adu. Saboda haka, wuri mafi kyau domin al'adu, ilimi da kuma gastronomic yawon shakatawa shi ne daidai Parma, Italy.

Gani na gari - shi ke tsoho murabba'ai, majami'u da kuma Cathedrals, gidajen ibada, da manyan kyau Parks da yawa gidajen tarihi. Wannan kawai shi ne University of Parma - daya daga cikin na farko cibiyoyin mafi girma ilimi a Italiya.

Popular ba kawai gine-gine da waɗansu alãmõmi Parma. Mutane da yawa zo nan saboda dafuwa ni'ima. A garin sanya duniya-sanannen Parmesan ko Parmigiano Reggiano kamar yadda shi ne ake kira a nan. Popular gida jita-jita ne ma tortelli d'erbetta, anolini a brodo da Parma proshutto.

Parma, Italy Tarik

Zaki ya share na wurin hutawa wurare na birnin ne dake a cikin gundumar Parma-Centro. Piazza Garibaldi - daya daga cikin manyan murabba'ai. Akwai ma'aikatar magajin gari tare da sundial na XVI karni, neoclassical coci na St. Bitrus, gina shi a farkon ƙarni na farko.

Dama gaba Piazza Garibaldi ne Basilica na Our Lady of shinge. A cewar labari, aka gina shi bayan birni a kan daya daga cikin ganuwar akwai fuskar Virgin Mary. A wannan coci ake binne sarakunan Parma.

Na biyu mafi mashahuri ne da Piazza del Duomo. Shi ne alama ce ta gari - Cathedral. Waje, ya sau da yawa gina, amma a ciki kiyaye zanen da Correggio, sassaka Masters Antelami da Agrate, kazalika da mosaics na farkon Kirista sau.

Mutane da yawa jan hankali Parma ne wuraren ibada. Daga gare su, wani sabon abu octagonal baptistery sanya daga m marmara. Ba nisa ne Abbey na Ioanna Bogoslova, wanda ya hada da wani sufi. Cancanci da hankali a matsayin Church of St. MUHIMMIN, Church Mai Tsarki Cross, Church of Our Lady a kusa da soja Apartments, Charterhouse.

birni na manyan gidãje

Parma jan hankali hada da m Palace da take ta gida nobility. Daya daga cikin tsofaffin ga fadar Boselli. Ya bayyana a Parma a XIV karni. Da zarar ya mallakar Bergonzi, amma aka sayo ta iyali na Boselli, wanda dukiyar da ya rage a yau.

Yana kuma ya hada da Pilotta fada, samu da sunan daga kowa a kotu ball game. A cikin ganuwar ta ne Farnese gidan wasan kwaikwayo, da ɗakin karatu, da archaeological Museum, da National Gallery da ayyuka da Vinci, Tintoretto da Correggio.

Palazzo Ducale, kamar yadda Pilotta, mallakar Farnese iyali. Duke Ottavio gina shi a cikin biyu da rabi na XVI karni. Sashe na daga shi aka mugun lalace a yakin duniya na II. Duk da haka, har yanzu kiyaye murals da stucco Bossi, wakiltar fiye da 200 jinsunan tsuntsaye, da sauran dakuna da zane-zane: Alcina dakin, sumbatan dakin, "Golden Age."

Green kusurwa Parma

Akwai da yawa abubuwa da za su iya mamaki da yawon shakatawa Parma. Tarik duba tukuru domin wata rana, saboda a cikin arsenal na birnin kyau Parks da more. Ducal Palace Park tare da wannan sunan hannu da shi ta hanyar daban-daban gine-ginen, da Italiyanci, Faransa, har ma a cikin harshen Turanci style. Ashirin kadada na gidãjen Aljanna ado da marẽmari. Mythological sculptures da tsoho vases samfurin.

Wani shakatawa ne dake kusa da m jan hankali Parma - da kagara. Daga cikin sosai gina kawai 'yan ganuwar da babban kofa zauna. An ce, wannan Fort ya wahayi ga castle a cikin aikin na Stendhal ta "Charterhouse na Parma." Park kama wani pentagonal star, wadannan da siffar da tsohon fortifications, akwai mai yawa na greenery da kuma dadi isa ya tafiya.

Famous jami'a nasa ne da Botanical lambu, kafa a 1770. Mafi yawansu ba ta rare shuke-shuke, da yawa daga cikinsu girma ne kawai a cikin Italy. Da tarin ne kullum updated tare da sabon lokutta na sabon abu da kuma musamman Flora.