The rashin lafiya da 'yar'uwa Adelina Sotnikova? Abin da ganewar asali Masha Sotnikova, 'yar'uwar Adelina Sotnikova?

The rashin lafiya da 'yar'uwa Adelina Sotnikova? Wannan tambaya ne quite sau da yawa ya tambaye ta magoya matasa skater. A wannan batun, labarin biyayya, mun yanke shawarar ke e shi ga batun.

Wanda ke Adelina Sotnikova?

Kafin mu gano abin da ke rashin lafiya da 'yar'uwa Adelina Sotnikova, mun yanke shawarar gaya muku mafi game da mafi dan wasa. A gaskiya ma shi ya kwanan tabbatar wa duniya cewa shi ne mafi kyau matasa skater. Kamar yadda ka sani, shi ya faru a wannan Olympics 2014, a cikin Rasha birnin Sochi. Bayan wani wuya da kuma m gwagwarmaya da karfi da 'yan wasa daga wasu kasashe Adelina Sotnikova aka gane a matsayin mafi kyau da kuma wajaba a samu lambar zinariya a cikin guda jawabin.

Rasha rikodin-mariƙin

Ya kamata a lura da cewa 17-shekara zakara na gasar wasannin Olympics ta 2014 ne ba kawai lashe kyautar zinare, amma kuma ya nuna yadda babban da m na mu sararin kasa a adadi na tsere kan. Bayan duk, ta barke da dama records, wanda ya sa ta ta samun ci gaba a kan maki. Af, a baya mafi kyau a cikin mata aure gane tsere kan ya Irina Slutskaya, wanda ya lashe wata azurfa, kuma lambobin tagulla. Sashe na daga cikin halin yanzu Zakaran taimake lashe Masha cuta (yar'uwarsa Adelina Sotnikova). Bayan duk, confessedly skater, ta basira da kuma juriya zai yi wuya to kai ga kyau kwarai aiwatar da shirya shirin ba tare da akai tunani da dangi da abokai na mutum. To, abin da ke da lafiya da 'yar'uwa Adelina Sotnikova? Amsar wata tambaya, za ku ga kadan daga baya.

iyali dangantaka

Ko kafin wasan kwaikwayon a 2014 gasar wasannin Olympics ta azurfa medalist na Turai gasar Adelina Sotnikova ya shaidawa manema labarai game da dalili domin kara wasanni a kan kankara. Ta gaya mana cewa ta na da 'yar'uwa wanda yana da wasu tsanani kiwon lafiya matsaloli. Don wasu har wannan m aukuwa a cikin rayuwar wani skater kuma ya kasance daya daga cikin abubuwan da har yanzu rike da shi a cikin masu sana'a wasanni, musamman a cikin muhimmanci lokacin. A yarinya ne sosai na son taimakawa 'yar'uwarsa kuma dole ne aikatãwa kamar yadda zai yiwu. Masha aikata uku ayyukan. Sai da na ɗauki kudi mai yawa. Kuma a cikin yin haka, da suka taimaka Tarasova Tatyana Anatolevna. Ta sauri sami tallafa (company), wanda biya duk aiki kudi. Athlete lura da cewa ya kuma Masha kasance sa'a tare da mahaifansa biyu: su kusa-saƙa da iyali, ko da yake suna gabã ɗaya kawai a karshen mako. A Adeline ta kyawawan kusa da tawakkali dangantaka da mahaifiyarsa. Kuma ta fahimci yadda mamma kuma Dad da wuya lokacin.

The rashin lafiya da 'yar'uwa Adelina Sotnikova?

Kamar yadda aka sani, da ƙaramin 'yar'uwa Adeliny Masha tun suna yara, shan wahala daga Treacher Collins ciwo (ko Treacher Collins ciwo). Af, wannan rare cuta yana da wani sunan, wanda sauti kamar "Maxillofacial dysostosis". Wannan shi ne wani autosomal rinjaye cuta halin da craniofacial nakasawa. An farko aka bayyana a cikin 1900 ta Birtaniya ophthalmologist Edward Treacher Collins.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Ganewar asali yar'uwarsa Adelina Sotnikova Masha aka tsĩrar da likitoci nan da nan bayan ta haihuwa. Ya kamata a lura da cewa irin wannan tsanani cuta halin da m nakasawa daga cikin kwanyar da fuska. Bugu da kari, wani rashin lafiya mutum na iya gaba daya rasa jinsu. Tare da wannan cuta, da mãsu haƙuri sau da yawa ya ƙunshi yiwuwar rai-barazanar airway munanan. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa Masha Sotnikova (yar'uwarsa Adelina Sotnikova), kazalika da dubban wasu marasa lafiya, kullum lura da likitoci.

har na cuta

Akwai da dama digiri na wannan cuta - by kusan imperceptible ãyõyi ga mai tsanani. Ya kamata a lura da cewa mafi yawan marasa lafiya tare da wannan ganewar asali wajen underdeveloped fuska ƙasũsuwa. Wannan take kaiwa zuwa da cewa wani mutum da aka kafa "sunken" fuskantar manya-manyan hanci, kananan muƙamuƙi da kuma kananan Chin. Wasu marasa lafiya da ba da kogon palate.

A mafi tsanani siffofin da cutar micrognathia displaces yara da harshen don haka da cewa shi Forms wani shãmaki a oropharynx, inda haƙuri zai iya ci gaba munanan a cikin Airways, wanda shi ne hadarin gaske musamman ga rayuwar. Domin hana m sakamako, da epiglottis dole ne a cire surgically. Sanin game da wadannan intricacies, Adelina Sotnikova yara yi dukan abin da ya cin nasara a tsere kan da aikatãwa isasshen kudi, don haka dole domin lura da 'yar'uwarta. Adelina 4 years old fara patines, kuma saboda wannan dalili cikin 8-9 shekaru yin mafi hadaddun Figures a kan kankara.

A Sanadin cutar

Domin wasu dalilai samu lafiya daga wannan cuta Masha Sotnikova? Treacher Collins ciwo - shi ne kawai kwayoyin cuta. Mafi na kowa hanyar wannan rai barazana cuta ne maganar banza maye gurbi (ko da ya faru na tasha codon) a TCOF1 gene, wadda take kaiwa zuwa kara haploinsufficiency. Gabatar ciwo da aka gada autosomal rinjaye manufa, da kuma samu kawai 1 a 50,000 jarirai. A cuta ya auku a wani fairly farkon mataki na ci gaba da tayin. Don kwanan wata, dangantakar da ke tsakanin jihar da kiwon lafiya na uwa, ko uba, tare da fitowan na irin maye gurbi da aka gano.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa irin wannan ganewar asali ne mafi sau da yawa riga ya sa a cikin asibiti. Saboda da cutar yana bayyana asibiti ãyõyi (musamman a cikin tsanani), wato wani karfi strabismus, da kananan girman da bakinka, Chin da su da kunnuwa, da kuma eyelids da kuma coloboma kara girman hanci. Af, waɗannan su ne bayyanar cututtuka da cutar yi wuya don ciyar da jariri quite karfi, wanda ya sanya kansa rayuwa cikin hadari.

Hankali da kuma ta jiki capabilities

Sister Maria Adelina Sotnikova, kazalika da sauran marasa lafiya da Treacher Collins ciwo, jiki ya raunana. Amma yayin da shi da cikakken kiyaye hankali. Irin wannan marasa lafiya sha duk matakai na balaga tare da su lafiya takwarorina. Ko da yake ya kamata a lura da cewa a wasu lokuta har yanzu na iya zama wani bata lokaci ba a m ci gaba. Bugu da kari, sau da yawa ji hasara a cikin wadannan marasa lafiya Yanã mummunan sakamakon jawabin. Har ila yau, da waje canje-canje da zai iya zama ga 'yan mata da yara maza da aka quite wani tsanani m matsalar cewa da wuya a yi yãƙi ba tare da musamman taimako.

magani na cutar

Treacher Collins Syndrome Jiyya dogara a kan irin nisan da data kasance cuta. Yawanci, irin wannan magani ya shafi wadannan hanya:

• Halitta shawara. Su za a iya za'ayi biyu ga mutum da kuma ga dukan iyali (dangane da ko da cuta ne hereditary ko ba).
• Sanye da taimakon ji (idan haƙuri ɓullo da conductive ji hasara).
• Dental da orthodontic magani. Wajibi ne a gyara malocclusion.
• Jawabin far zaman tare da masana, da nufin inganta hanyoyin sadarwa. Af, da kuma jawabin pathologists aiki tare da mutanen da suke da matsala hadiya abinci ko abin sha.
• M hanyoyin. Ayyuka taimaka wa inganta mutum ta bayyanar, kazalika da ingancin rayuwa.