Turai gidãje. Neuschwanstein Castle - da lu'u-lu'u na Bavaria

Watsi da zapustevshie, majestic da m ... Ga masu rinjaye na yawon bude ido ziyartar Turai da musamman roko gidãje. Neuschwanstein na da shahararsa, watakila, ba m da wani. Its yi ya fara Satumba 5, 1868 da kuma tsawon shekaru 17. An ayi a kan watershed na kogin a cikin Bavarian Pollack Tyrolean Alps, a kan iyakar da ke tsakanin Jamus da Austriya, a kauyen Hohenschwangau. Abin da wannan castle haka daban-daban daga wasu gidãje? Neuschwanstein Castle hadawa da dama gine-gine da yayi: a nan shi ne zai yiwu a lura da rinjayar Baroque, Moorish, Gothic, Byzantine styles.

A tsarin mallakar Sarki Ludwig II na Bavaria. Neuschwanstein Castle, photos na wanda da yawa murna - shahararre kuma na musamman. Ya tunatar da dadi wasan kwaikwayo shimfidar wuri. Its facade aka yi wa ado da tutocin furanni na balconies, hasumiya, da mutummutumai. Kamar sauran gidãje, Neuschwanstein a dama daban-daban da bẽnãye, kuma dakuna, kowanne daga abin da aka bambanta da ta style.

Ludwig II na Bavaria da musamman sha'awar ga tsakiyar zamanai, duk da haka, wannan bai hana shi gabatar da hanyoyin sadarwa na zamani a ga muhallinsu. Kamar yadda ta sauran kwa'di, Neuschwanstein sanye take da wani dumama tsarin, wanda ayyuka ta hanyar da wurare dabam dabam na dumi iska. Akwai kuma kitchen tare da ruwan famfo a cikin ginin.

Idan kana da damar ziyarci Bavaria: Alps, da tabkuna, Munich, Neuschwanstein Castle, tabbata a yi amfani da su. A picturesque yanayi idan halitta a romantic kasada. A sabon abu halin da ake ciki na castle, kadan ciki, melancholic jera gudummawar da cewa wannan gini ne mai irin embodiment shahararre wurare. Ban sha'awa da kuma labarin da mai shi. Almubazzaranci Ludwig II sau da yawa nuna a kan m hangen nesa, wanda yake ƙi zuwa duk hane-hane. A 1866, Free State of Bavaria (a ƙawance da Austria) rasa yaki tare da Prussia. Ludwig zama talakansa na Sarkin lashe jihar, wanda tsanani zai shafi girman kai da girman kai. Kuma ko da yake ya yi wasu gidãje, Neuschwanstein ya zuwa madadinsa daga mulki, kuma mai shi ya zama nasa m mulki - mafarki gaskiya. Sarki ya fara kauce wa mutane, dukan yini tsunduma cikin rudu a cikin mafi m sasanninta na castle. A 1886, Ludwig furuci hauka da kuma tilasta ka shiga wani aiki na renunciation, da kuma kwanaki uku daga baya jikinsa da aka samu a cikin lake. A kawai bakwai bayan rasuwar Sarkin castle zama bude ga jama'a.

A hanya zuwa Neuschwanstein kaiwa tare da dutsen hanyoyi. Rocks karfafa raga, domin ƙasar a kan wanda tsaye castle, yana da hali dakushewa. Kyawawan wurare da canyons, waterfalls da dutse kololuwa yin m ra'ayi. Domin ado na dũkiyõyinsu da tsohon sarki, ya yi ijara da tsohon wasan kwaikwayo artist, wanda fentin ganuwar scenes daga tarihi na Lohengrin, da na da Legends. A gida mai dakuna Ludwig murals dace da rabo daga Tristan da Isolde, a cikin wasu dakuna za ka iya sha'awan hotunan Mai Tsarki Grail. A cikin babban lover of wasar kwaikwayo ta waka, King ya a fan of Wagner. Saboda haka, castle yana da dakuna ado da scenes daga wasar kwaikwayo ta waka "Parsifal". Daga cikin baranda daga cikin kursiyin dakin za ka iya ji dadin ra'ayoyi na lake Alpsee da kuma kaifi kololuwa Tanngeyma.

"Na zama madawwamin asiri to kaina da sauransu," - da zarar ya shaida Ludwig na Bavaria ayarinsa. King, wani pacifist, wani gini, a mafarkin ... Ya bar bayan mutuwarsa, a gaskiya aikin gine-gine da art. A castle yanzu ƙarfafa rai na ruhaniya. Alal misali, a can a kai a kai da aka gudanar kide na Wagner. Kowace shekara, Neuschwanstein aka ziyarci ta game da rabin mutane miliyan. Yana da daraja ambata cewa castle zama samfur na shahararre mazauni a gare Yankin Disneyland.