Uku Sonata da Prokofiev - Ƙoƙarin decrypt siffa gini

(Shi ne m cewa format na shafin ba da damar ka hada da graphics a cikin rubutu na labarin - shi ke hana ka na yiwuwar nan don ganin m quotes ga wadanda a cikin tambaya All wannan shi ne a cikin ainihin.).

Duk da daya-kashi da kuma gwada da kananan adadin, da abun da ke ciki an bai wa mawaki, a fili, da wuya da kuma tsawon shekaru 10 (daga 1907 zuwa 1917.) - wata babbar lokaci. Wannan shi ne, da farko an sanya tukuna a kan 3rd shekara na karatu a kide (16 years) a lokacin da "chikin matasa abubuwan", da kuma gama da Sonata ya riga a wani wajen balagagge shekaru tare da "Classical Symphony." Kamar yadda za mu gani a nan gaba - wannan aiki ya daraja shi! Bugu da kari, ya fi tsayi a rubuta aikin, da mafi events faruwa a wannan lokaci, da mafi ra'ayoyin su a haife kuma mafi muhimmanci da kuma zurfi ra'ayin. Hakika, mai tsananin haske muqala hadawa da kuma boyish babbar sha'awa da kuma fasaha na mawaki ta balagagge, cikakken gane.

Yana da muhimmanci cewa halittar wannan fitacciyar kama da zamani daga 14 zuwa 17 da shekaru - da shekaru, bisa ga Miaskovsky alama a wasu sauyi a hali ga Prokofiev zurfi, m arziki. Ba kawai girma, amma kuma farkon yakin duniya na farko, sun yiwuwa cikin hanyar. Wani tunanin palette na images jeri daga m, wani lokacin m makamashi girgiza lyricism, kuma ko da cike da "daskarewa", na detachment. A wannan lokacin da mawaki gane kasancewarsu a rayuwa, in ban da unbridled abubuwa, kuma mafi duniya baƙin ciki, duniya salama, da natsuwa.

Daga wani wuri shekaru Prokofiev tare da biyu muhimmanci abubuwa: sha'awar theatricality da kuma daukan hotuna fargaba. Kuma, ba shakka, duk wannan ya bayyana a cikin Uku Sonata, don haka ga wani lokacin ba za mu iya manta game da mafi m hasashe tunani na mawaki. Bugu da kari ga halitta karkata, m ruhun sau, ya kuma nemi ya rubuta "wani tunanin da Catchy music," a Catchy, sonorous, bambanci.

Wani muhimmin batu - da movie wanda ya shahara a lokacin. Wannan irin art nan da nan ya kama da Prokofiev kuma babu makawa ya da wani tasiri a kan compositional style. Eisenstein (baiwa filmmaker wanda saita zuwa music by Prokofiev film "Alexander Nevsky" da "Ivan Grozny") rinjayar "da ikon nan take kamu Prokofiev gani ra'ayi da kuma canja wurin kiša jigon da m image da aka kama a kan fim." A nan ina son in kara da cewa a cikin sauran na music da aka rubuta ba ga movie, mu sau da yawa sauki kama wani iri-iri zalla cinematic effects.

Amma, mafi muhimmanci, a ganina, shi ne, duk da yawan girman da audacity, sharpness da kuma taunts a music - mai girma launin waƙa, kuma a cikin wannan romantic sonata musamman (amma tuna da m jigo na 2nd piano Concerto, wanda ya fara a cikin lokaci!), launin waƙa, wanda, da rashin alheri, sau da yawa watsi da wasu malamai da kuma masu aikatawa. Duk da haka, da lyrics Prokofiev, bisa ga yawa masu bincike, "sun fi mayar da bã tãre na nishaɗi, soyayya, alfasha, shi ne mafi yawa contemplative, personifying Good kamar yadda tsayayya wa mugunta, da ciwon sau da yawa m, kuma ko da m sautin." Watakila. Wani wuri, a wasu hanyoyi. Duk da haka, kowa da kowa ya yi hukunci a gare kansa yadda wannan gaskiya ne a cikin kowane hali. I, a wani hali, da yawa shakka. Kuma ko da ba kawai shakka, amma kullum ba na goyon bayan. Ni tabbata cewa shi ne, ba.

A Theatrical yanayin da bambanci "masks da kuma bude-fuska" ya bada arziki yiwuwa ga tunanin pianist. Yiwuwar lokaci daya gudanar da gwarzo a cikin 'yan images (a irin nested yar tsana) muhimmanci yana faɗaɗa da iyakoki da fassarori. A yara tsoro na mawaki za a iya ji a cikin mafi balagagge ayyukansu. Da alama cewa, shi da balagagge shekaru ya zama wani babban yaro. Shi ne isa zuwa karanta tarihin kansa, rubuta strikingly m kuma kawai don tabbatar da ce.

I bai iya koyon wani abu game da ingantaccen version na wannan sonata, tabbas shi kadai da kuma ba ya wanzu (ko da yake, a gaskiya, ban kashe ta a cikin search). Saboda haka, duk waɗanda mutummutumai waɗanda na daukaka kara, a cikin wannan aiki, yana da kaina fantasy shibtarsu da tsarin da Sonata samòy music, ta irin zane, intonations, da dai sauransu .. Kuma a kowace harka, har ma a gaban hukuma mawaki na shirin, kowane malami ko mai yi, a ganina, ya kamata kaina delved a cikin m masana'anta na aikin da kuma for yarda da shirin, da kuma samun naka hanyar zuwa wani isasshen fassarar images - sai su yi magana, to "privatize" abun ciki.

Ina son gabatar muku ba daya, amma da dama a layi daya hanya zai yiwu, ko da yake a fili yake cewa su za a iya kafa. Kuma, ba shakka, wadannan hotunan ba ma bukatar a dauki tsanani, warai da faruwa a cikin cikakken bayani kuma kokarin bi dabaru na rayukansu da kuma dangantaka a cikin aikin. Na bayar da kawai wasu akai, wani irin wata tura don wani jirgin na kwatanci. Ka tuna Etude-hoto Rachmaninoff ta "Little Red Riding Hood." Hakika, ba na wanda Little Red Riding Hood Sergey tunani yayin da composing wannan fitacciyar, kuma a general shi ne ba a yara mawaki. Kawai ya ce, mai yiwuwa, abu na farko da ta zo hankali, domin ya azabtar da tambayoyi game da Etude Shirin. Vaguely, ba shakka, kama da "adawa" Wolf da Little Red Riding Hood, amma lalle ko ta yaya ma kananan, ba tsanani. Musamman ga wannan wata katuwar kamar Sergey Vasilevich Rahmaninov, suka sha wahala bayyananne adam da baƙin ciki, ji instinctively duk tsautsayi da kuma wata azãba abin da ya same ba kawai mai yawa mutane - duka al'ummai, kuma ya ji alhakin kusan duk rashin adalci a duniya! Ga inda ya dubi ga shirin da kuma samun hotunan! Ko da yake, ba shakka, kuma yana yiwuwa cewa wani karin yin ishãra "bala'i" Little Red Riding Hood.

Daga qarshe, ina son ba don gabatar da wani musamman magani, da kuma fundamentally, kamar "harba" da irin wannan nau'i na m tsarin kula da aikin a general da kuma musamman na Sonata.

HASASHEN dole ne a kullum hada da mawaki, amma kawai "transfer" bayanin kula iya zama yanzu wani soulless kwamfuta. Amma, domin ya haifar da nasu fassarar (yi da darajar da yake a cikinsa!), Bukata tursasawa images, a kalla ga kansa.

Ka tuna Akhmatova, ta waka "Creation":

Ya faru da cewa wasu languor.

A cikin kunnuwa ba dakatar da chimes.

Tafa tsawa a cikin nesa bice.

Ba'a kula da suba kuma kãmamme kuri'u

Na chudyatsya da gunaguni da nishinsu,

Narrows wasu m da'irar

Amma wannan abyss rada da kuma ringing

Daya samun duk lashe sauti.

Saboda haka irreparably shiru kewaye da shi,

Za ka iya ji a cikin dazuzzuka girma ciyawa,

Yadda a duniya ya zo tare da wani walat kõfatansu a kan duwatsu ...

Amma yanzu ya ji kalmomin

Kuma haske Daddy ƙararrawa karrarawa -

Sai na fara gane,

Kuma kamar shibtarsu da Lines

Kwanta a wani snow-fari littafin rubutu.

1936

A ganina, wannan Sonata iya zama wani kaleidoscope na yarantaka tunanin Prokofiev, sunken cikin rai na mawaki wanda ya bar wata alama a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar. Kuma watakila mafi bayyanannun tunani a kan makomar duniya, ko annabci. Duk da haka, ta iya zama kamar wani mafarki. Ko ma duk tare! Wadannan hotunan da kadan lamba tare da juna, da na ba iya gina mai ma'ana labarin daga farko har zuwa ƙarshe, amma zai fi yiwuwa ba. Mutane daya-daya aukuwa bi juna, shi dai itace da irin wannan haske mosaic, wanda aka intricately nasaba da wani thematism kullum canza kama, wani lokacin bayan fitarwa. Amma ko da wani sa na ga alama alaqa images iya zama, a kalla kamar, don yin wani naúrar a wanda a hankali, wani lokacin ba zato ba tsammani daskarar da ra'ayin (as a zanen, a lokacin da ya bayyana da farko warwatse spots ba zato ba tsammani ya samar da wata rijiya-gane image). A ra'ayin, wanda na iya haifar da tunani game da yawa. Kuma wannan shi kadai zai sa samfurin sauti a wani musamman hanya - don haka fassarar da aka haife shi!

Duk da haka, kome bai hana kowane yunkurin gina wani ma'ana sarkar na hotunan da kuma abubuwan da zai iya haifar da wani jitu labari.

Kuma na karshe abu na son gabatarwa da magana daga Sonata - halittarsa. A tsari da kanta ne, ba batun na bincike da kuma Ina so in yarda a kan sharuddan. Wannan daya-yanki Sonata, ko da yake sonata allegro kuma a bit sabon abu, musamman reprise. Total jũya 5 aukuwa tare da mai haske da iyakoki. Amma kalmar "episode" Zan bukatar ga karami rabo, don haka zan kira su sassa. Saboda haka, a cikin daya-kashi Sonata conventionally zama 5 sassa.

Kuma yanzu, da ciwon a hankali duk a sama, bude rubutu na Sonata. A nan, a farko, yana da sauki - Allegro tempestoso, Ina nufin violently, violently, cikin fushi, frenetic, tsananin sauti (duk abin da ya zo tuna lokacin da ya bayyana cikin hadari - tsãwa da walƙiya) ya yi daidai da na farko sanduna na aiki. A tempo ne kyawawa kusa da iyaka aiki maimaitawa makanikai da grand piano keys, a kalla 160 kwata, amma ina bayar da shawarar pordka tempo na 180 lashe minti daya. A kudi wajibi ne su gudanar da "a kan lokaci", watau, girma naúrar na m jumla, ya zama wani kida. Kuma da sauri da tempo, da sauki shi ne a cimma wannan.

Hakika, inda za a irin murya za a iya dauka domin a takaice ritaya daga taki - wani wuri dan kadan overexpose dogon rubutu ko wani ɗan hutu wani wuri zuwa wuri inda, a kan m, pre-load. Agogics ba a soke, a wani hali, kada a kashe mawaki!

{Option 1} The farko mudu biyu - da jinsin rumble tsawa, tsoratarwa, wani lokacin ma m, don haka shi alama a gare ni a yi wasa da su kamar yadda guda Sonic taro a fortissimo, ba tare da bambance da babba bayanin kula, kuma ba tare da kadaici na uku kuma na farko da guitar a triplets, don haka da cewa wannan irin ta-ta-Tam Tam ba zama rinjaye. Ulla wannan hoton alama a gare ni da farko na duk muhimmancin - a ci gaba da crescendo zuwa uku Agogon sake zagayowar, ya karya a cikin kira-up da topic na hannun dama, ko, a akasin haka, to inuwa ta gabatarwar, samar da wani hefty sauti exfoliated zuwa saman na biyu bar - kamar yin barazana hari - da kuma wasu suka tattara zuwa saman uku. Dukansu gwargwado, ba shakka, a kan daya feda.

{Option 2} Ko za ka iya bi da wadannan farko biyu hawan keke a matsayin fashewa da m bayyanar hayaki a kan wani kirkirarren mataki mugunta hanya, wani irin "Mephistopheles" ba dole ba ne daga Goethe ta "Faust", amma wani abu sosai kama da shi, rawa sinister tarantella . A wannan yanayin, dancing style wãyi gari marinjãya, bukata kyau kwarai kari, tsabta na ashirin da hudu takwas triplets kuma kawai dan kadan wuce kima gaggauta yanda guitar.

{Option 1} The sosai m theme, kara kamar yadda idan ya yi ta wani bututu, za a iya zaton a cikin biyu sub-zabin - manyan, m, a daya nuance, daya m bugun jini, kamar yadda da fanfares rakiyar da nassi na Zeus a cikin karusarsa a fadin sama.

A madadin, daidai da melodic juna, su zana ta sosai assertive a cikin 3rd da 4th hawan keke, amma droops a cikin 5th da 6th kafa melodic baka haushi daga farar wutã ne, kuma tsauri ji - a matsayin jihar na hankali tsoratar da mutumin yãƙi tare da tsoro, amma da passer ga abubuwa.

A da ganiya (a cikin 4 ga watan sake zagayowar) idan karin waƙa ta jajirce a sama da dukan (tazara la to a fili ya nemi har zuwa na uku, amma bai fada a kan wani shida), amma da muryar darts da kuma karfin da barin shi. Kuma wannan ke faruwa kan bango na "howling iska" a hagu (da chromatic aberration, za mu hadu kuma da sake!), Ina da wasulla ne ba sosai bass Nazari nawa da goyon bayan da biyar yatsa tsalle a kan babban tazara.

{Option 2} Ko, ci gaba da taken "Mephisto", za ka iya tunanin da ya rinjãya song, a cikin abin da ya "yarda kusa da zakara" (da qazanta tuna da asalinta da ƙahoni da hooves, za mu iya ce "ba a goat"). Amma shi bai dame shi, ya aka ba ƙoƙarin raira waƙa kamar Caruso, ya Babban abu - don bayyana su bayyana na babban rabo! Kuma skachkàh a hannunsa na hagu, za ka iya mika shi zuwa ga girma tsalle da kuma m motsi a kusa da mataki.

Abu mafi muhimmanci - na farko version don kauce wa fragmentation shafi tunanin mutum da hotuna da kuma hadari bututu zaren cikin guda na poltakta (har ma fiye da haka a cikin kwata!) - shi ke lalata. Wannan game, kamar wani ya ce na mai girma, za su lalle ba bezobràznoy amma bezòbraznoy - daidai! Ina maimaita: tunani kawai kissa!

A karo na biyu embodiment, shi ne ba da muhimmanci da kuma shi ne mai yiwuwa a tunanin a poltakta.

Next "shestitakt" baya daya, amma tare da karin tsanani ga ambato bòlshim.

{Option 1} A 14th da 15th hawan keke da tsawa ya kwanta a jira na bayyanar da 16th sake zagayowar daga cikin sabon, shiru, a gani na, m kuma a lokaci guda fitinarsu theme tarantella, da farko gutsure wanda Prokofiev famously aro daga Saint-Saens daga karshe 2nd piano Concerto.

Kamar yadda ruwan sama ya fara, shi halitta ta topic Flight saukad da marar laifi da kuma nezlonamerenny images of yanayi, da kuma yana da ba ban tsoro.

Henchmen a hagu kamata ba hana mutane dogon bayanin kula a dama a sake zagayowar 17. Wajibi ne a ji da uku B're calming saukar, mirgina a kan a cikin uku daga cikin sha shida sake fa, kamar yadda idan yin tambaya:

A nan, za mu ƙwarai taimake ni hannu kuzarin kawo cikas.

Kuma kawai bukatar sauraron wannan motif a awo 19, kamar yadda idan a amsar da 17th tambaya na kissa.

A amo mara sa na m jigo na bututu a sanduna daga 20 ga watan zuwa 26 ga watan, secco, kamar inuwar ta tsohon ƙarfi, zama a grotesque, idan ba a comic hali. Daga "iskar tsakuwa" bar zauna kawai tunanin - a lokacin da 20th sake zagayowar-la-la-Sol lyab a 21st - solb G-F-E. Amma wannan zai bayyana kanta mafi chromaticism.

More m rumble rumble yayyanke dan kadan a sanduna 21, 23 da kuma 25, kokarin fitar da mu tare da su kwatsam forte, amma dole mu yi da wani hali. Ina ganin shi ke forte a wadannan hawan keke, duk da secco, akwai buƙatar ka kai kafar ta daya-kwata, samar da wannan irin madalla sauti kalaman, ko da yake wadannan yunkurin shi ne riga tsanani.

{Option 2} A daban-daban hanyar shirya mana, "Mephistopheles". Saka a cikin 14th da 15th hawan keke kyau mask da kuma bayyanar da cewa ya zama "su", daga 16th bugun jini ya wasanni a general, dance, dancing da tarantella. Amma kawai da ciwon fun ya aka gundura, ga aikata mugunta fiye da fun! Modified yawa topic, secco, a cikin 20th awo ta boye sauti - yana zaton mugunta. Kuma a nan shi ne tolknot wani, sa'an nan ya musanya wani mai kafa, da kuma cewa zai zo da gangara kuma dan kadan bude fuskarsa masu sauraro, sabõda haka bã su manta, "wanda ke cikin cajin!" Duk wannan za a iya ji a cikin kwatsam forte a sanduna 21, 23 da kuma 25.

Ga biyu hanyoyi daban-daban, amma akwai iya zama na uku zaɓi!

{Case 3} A 14th da 15th hawan keke, mu "Mephistopheles" ba zato ba tsammani zai lura da cewa a zagaye dance shiga ta wani abu allahntaka - wata yarinya - mai siririn, m, m, airy da kuma 'jerin ci gaba. " Ya tsaya a nan ba, a sha'awa, kuma ya fara a cikin 16th sake zagayowar theme daga Saint-Saens fa, tã DA dance, cike da ladabi da alheri. Ya a wani lokaci makaman, shi Temko a secco gaba daya rasa ta yawa da kuma duba m! Ya kasance spellbound, a cikin 20th sake zagayowar yakan mata da kuma kokarin yi rawa tare da ita, amma shi dai itace m, m, shi hasarar da kari yi tuntuɓe - kuma za a iya ji a cikin kwatsam forte a sanduna 21, 23 da kuma 25.

Komowa zuwa Option {1}, za ka iya tunanin cewa muna a cikin lambu, a karkashin gazebo, don haka vividly da kuma kai tsaye jin abin da yake faruwa a kusa da. Kusa ne manyan, kyau itatuwa, saba mana daga yara. Kuma a nan a cikin ruwan sama gudanar ta hanyar wani haske iska, kawai swaying bakin ciki rassan - shi za a iya ji a cikin sabon theme, kamar garaya, free kuma serene, ya bayyana a sake zagayowar 29.

A daidai wannan lokaci shi ne kara nanata ta hagu da kuma Duo daga baya za a kara raya. Duffai uku maimaitawa wannan batu Forms da farko kalaman, har 35th sake zagayowar, a cikin abin da kowane sabon Holding auku a wani mataki da kuma a wani crescendo, kyale ka ka yi zaton iska zama karfi. Duk da haka, idan dai shi ba ya karya Jihar natsuwa.

The biyu kalaman fara a cikin 37th sake zagayowar da bass sauti, kuma tare da hagu, da Duo hankali ya fara kama da howling - iska kula inganta, zai fara zuwa rock da m rassan. Akwai da yawa mafi girma crescendo. Good ba ƙarshen - Breaking tare da 44th sake zagayowar har yanzu girma, swaying itatuwa, kuma a karshe, ba wanda zai iya tsayawa, kuma thundering da dama (sanduna 52-53), da haddasa mu baƙin ciki mai girma da kuma related itace m tunanin wadda za a tattauna kara - a kashi na biyu. Wannan shi ne na farko daga cikin uku bala'i da cewa dole mu yi tsira a cikin wannan sonata.

Octaves a hagu, kamar bumping cikin wata matsala, to daskare a rinjaye su # -minors da kuma gwada 54 ba zato ba tsammani da karin waƙa fara daga ƙarƙashinsu sosai smoothly, ja mu daga alama a bayyane yake ga ban tausayi # -minors a, wani haske da marigayi C manyan. Wadannan tonalities ne don haka kusa a kan keyboard ... kuma ya zuwa yanzu cire a cikin halin! Saboda haka ga alama cewa bayan wannan karin waƙa idanu da kuma tunani ake, ɗaukar nisa, ko da a kan gaskiya - daga baya.

Kuma a cikin 58th sake zagayowar, a karshe, shi ya bayyana kamar Venus daga kumfa na tãguwar ruwa, m topic, kuma, don haka ma'ana cewa na rasa tunanin fitar da su ji akwai wani abu wanin mafi girma misali na soyayya shayari ( gãfarta mini izni!). A tempo aka halved - kwata na 76.

Wannan shi ne quite shakka soyayya Duet a cikin abin da murya daya (mafi yawan mutãne) zai fara wata magana, kuma wata murya (a fili mace) tarnhayar da aka kammala wannan jumla da ƙarshen. Duk da haka, watakila shi ya mataimakin versa - shi ne ba da muhimmanci. Ba su jayayya, ba, da shi ke kamar shella na soyayya. Muna bukatar mu nuna wadannan biyu daban-daban sautunan na murya. Ina ba da shawara na farko hudu bayanin kula, na farko murya (mi-yi-si-mi na biyu octave), wasa da fiyano da kuma tabawa haske da murya na biyu zuwa wasa a kan mezzo piano, mafi yawa, goga ƙara nauyi. Fata to jawo hankalin da hankali na saurarõnsu da murya na biyu shigarwa, tayin play E octave ƙananan rubutu E mafi jaddada da kuma belatedly dan kadan zumunta zuwa babba (a zahiri daya 32th ko na 64th). Kuma mu hada wadannan mudu biyu (58th da 59th) a cikin dukan magana zuwa taimake ni hannu kuzarin kawo cikas.

Kuma haka kurciyoyi cooing kan 8 sanduna, da haske da kuma dumi iska na hagu na taimaka wa romantic yanayi. A 66th sake zagayowar theme motsa zuwa hagu da kuma zama mafi m. A fili, kamar yadda haka sau da yawa ya faru, da masoya fara jayayya, misali, cewa - daya daga cikinsu yana son da wanda soyayya shi ne mafi har abada.

A nan, da na yi, a maimakon haka, ya jaddada da farko launin waƙa, kunsha na bayanin kula tare da calms sama - jera saboda iri-iri, amma yafi saboda halves gishiri # wanda yake so ya saurare zuwa karshen. Vestѝ two bukatar zama kamar bambancin kamar yadda a baya hali.

The shawarwari - wani hatsari abu! Kasa da 4 Agogon hawan keke a matsayin a cikin batun ya bayyana bayanin kula daga ƙiyayya (awo 70 ne kawai Ƙananan), kuma ko da a zahiri to hawaye (awo 71 m chromatic, kuka irin murya E-mib-D guda biyu tare da lyab, yin hanya kamar yadda idan wani qananan Squared)! Wannan lokacin ne, kamar kuma sauraron, da kuma inuwa sai ta kusantar da hankalin sauraro. Kuma ga cewa, da na yi taka leda wannan wuri kadan don hana da taki da kuma subito pianissimo. Amma a nan ke uzuri yarda, girgije narke da hawaye ya kwanta - wannan metamorphosis muna wadannan mudu biyu.

Shin, ba za rikita batun da suka faru da kuma yawan short-termism a cikin shakka daga kawai 'yan sanduna - yana da lafiya ga tunanin da mafarkai, ta tara da fasali na m harshe.

Bayan hawaye Duo sauti mai octave mafi girma (sanduna 74-77), ya san ta zama ma fi m, kuma m. Da alama cewa, daga wannan idylls ko da tsuntsaye fara raira waƙa cikin soyayya - a cikin 78th sake zagayowar fitowan da sabbin jigogi, ko da wuya a lura, don haka shi Yanã shigar da baya yanayi.

Wata kila wannan shi ne jigo na zaman lafiya da kuma zaman lafiya a duniya. Bayan hudu hawan keke da shi dabam da dan kadan, samun Lullaby siffofin, wanda, godiya ga portamento a karshe sassa biyu na kowane awo, ko wani abu ya gaya fortunes ko sentences, ko tsayin tabbatar mana da wani abu, Maigirma ya kwadaitar da mu zuwa kũtsa a cikin duniyar mafarki. Ko sunã taimakon cikin ni'ima ...

Duk da haka, duka biyu ta kuma jigo na soyayya a nan gaba za su sha wani m metamorphosis.

A halin yanzu, babu wani abu ya karya shirun, da kuma jigo na zaman lafiya da ni'ima, a fili da ɗanɗanar nasara, imperceptibly take kaiwa zuwa wani karshe, m theme (awo 86), wanda mu a karshe lulls kuma idan hankali ya bice hasken a scene.

Ta m daukan mu saukar da dizzying Heights a ƙasa (kamar balan-balan, daya octave a kan m tune - up-si-Sib-lyab Sol-fa # -th-sake-reb-up), kuma muka je barci a cikin duhu, da kuma lokaci ma ta dakatar da ritenuto assai a cikin makon sanduna biyu na kashi na biyu. Na lura parenthetically cewa wannan topic zai zama batun daga baya chorale, m canji wanda zai dulmuya duk razana.

kwatsam Allegro tempestoso buga kamar wani ruwan gatarinsa. Yana fara sulusin. Mene ne wannan? Infuriated topic na iska daga 29th sake zagayowar? Abin da halaye ta bada mawaki - daji, predatory, m, m! Ta tashi up up kamar roka, amma guda biyu tare da hagu ne mafi kamar kuka tashi igwa ball, wanda, a fadowa, yawo a cikin wani tsirkiya sake zagayowar 95. Wajibi ne su kai farmaki da kananan biyu fortissimo da mugun gudu a kan wani guda numfashin yi wasa da mudu biyu, da kuma hadarin duk da fluff a karshe tsirkiya, wanda, ba shakka, da ikon hana wani mahaukaci kara wata guda eighths - wannan shi ne akalla kwata!

Bi bututu topic fili buga mana da buglers sansanin soja, trumpeting ƙararrawa. Sai ka ga fim fim, a cikin abin da kyamara Picks fitar da daya bugler, sa'an nan kuma wani, sa'an nan a na uku, da kuma a matakan 99-100 duk uku a lokaci guda buga - mun ba su gani ba a tarihi movie irin wannan aukuwa. Amma mafi sau da yawa - tatsuniyoyi, fina-finai, aukuwa na sarauta jakadun saduwa ko da barin farauta. Kamar yadda a kullum a cikin wannan music, akwai kamata skandirovatsya kowane rubutu.

Kuma a nan, a bar 101, akwai hoton wata mashaya jini yaki na'ura, a irin dodo, wanda, kamar wata katuwar tururi locomotive, tunkuɗãwa samun lokacinta. A yi fito na wani tururi locomotive (F Manyan octave, shi ne a fili a cikin wasan kwaikwayon na trombone) bai kare wani yana so, ya ba ka yi gargaɗi da tarzoma, da kuma spews kururuwar yaƙi!

A baya writhe wasu jẽfo wani ɓaɓɓake daga taken soyayya (fa-mi-sake-fa). Ko da yake shi da sosai "soyayya" samu fangs, ba zato ba tsammani, Mãsu fusãtarwa, da kuma lafazi mai zafin yi gurnani, akai-akai tsayar a wani nassi a sanduna 105-106. Ko da yake shi da amsa kuwwa na kururuwarta daga zurfin jahannama. Kuma sake sauti, sa'an nan da amsa kuwwa, masu tasowa, a cikin wani shrill squeal! A mafarki mai ban tsoro har yanzu qara da fitõwar a sanduna 111-113 sekstakkordami m, a hannunsa na hagu, amma ...

Duk da haka, ga alama m diminuendo a wannan wuri, tsĩrar da Prokofiev. A paradox! The m harshe yayi magana game da tasowar kuma mawaki ya raunana sonority ...

Gaskiyar cewa wannan shi ne hali cinematic m - barin cikin masallãci. Mun ze iya motsi daga wannan mafarki mai ban tsoro da kuma sauti bice. Wannan dabara da ake amfani da lokacin da kallo ne sha'awar da episode data da kuma bukatar canzawa zuwa wani layi daya labarin line. Saboda haka agitato a sake zagayowar 114 yana farawa tare da mf, ba da yiwuwar wani sabon Take-kashe, da sabon ci gaban da sonority.

Amma abin da topic, ga alama shi ne da wani abu kamar? Lalle ne, wannan jigo na zaman lafiya da kuma ni'ima daga kashi na biyu!

Amma nawa ya canza! Yana da mafi kamar m roko: - zo your hankula, abin da kana yin! Kuma watakila ma cewa baƙin ciki da wahala da kuma kukan zafi - tashin gwauron zabi kewayon Triton B a F!

All hudu shanyewar jiki - da kuma ta ci karo da wani sabon topic - karaya kuma unbending. Amma wannan shi ne wani topic tarantella, kusan gaba daya! By da yanayi, a nan shi sauti kamar gaskiya theme na rabo!

Rahama ba za a iya sa ran daga wannan dodo, ya bi da m farko guitar a kan hagu sa'an nan da hannun dãma. Ni warai gamsu da cewa akwai bukatar a ci gaba da taki kawai, wasa a mafi muhimmanci, musamman ma a farkon octave sake zagayowar, in ba haka ba za su tashi ɗauka da sauƙi. Taken kanta sauti matsananci, shrill, kuma tare da guitar kuma mafi bombastic. Ta har yanzu yakan kuma ta fito, kuma ya zama ƙara m, kuma ko da shrill. Daga ta kai shi ya zama zahiri wuya numfashi ...

Sa'an nan, "kamara jan baya," mun sake "canji" kuma mun ji bayyanar wani daban-daban theme, sosai saba ... Wannan shi ne sake jigo na soyayya ...

Kawai dukan mu - da kuma mai yi da kuma masu sauraro, da kuma theme kanta - kalle ta farko gudanar da numfashin (awo 123), don haka Moderato piano dolce dukan mu ba da gaske ci. Za ka iya tunanin yadda ƙananan murya suna kuka, sa'an nan har da chromaticism, sa'an nan sauka, kuma a saman da aka ƙoƙarin ta'azantar da shi, ya ce wasu irin kalmomi.

Amma sannu a hankali zo don kwantad da hankali da kuma shi ne na biyu Holding (awo 128), har ma fiye da su rage da taki da kuma sonority, Piu lento pianissimo dolcissimo, gudana yafi serene, da salama, ko da detachment. Kuma da alama cewa mu, gauraye da karayar zuciya, da aka gudanar a cikin Haikali, a mashaya 132, inda sabon sauti ban mamaki chorale theme (tuna - na ambata shi kafin?). Duk da haka, da kyau ta ɓaci ta wasu tsarin a tana da yawa chromatism kũka sauko irin murya, saboda abin da hali ta jũya, ko da yake haske (babbar), amma bakin ciki.

Marubucin ya sa a cikin wannan wuri Animato, wanda ba ya gaya mana su hanzarta, wasu rai, m, da kuma mataimakin versa - take kaiwa zuwa kara girma na girma naúrar na m tunani - dvuhtaktu da cewa yana sa lokaci zuwa gudãna daga ƙarƙashinsu kusan sau biyu a matsayin m!

Mu haye bakin ƙofar coci a wannan wuri, inda akwai kyalle da bass octaves orgàna (kuma a kan jigo na soyayya), suna gudãna daga babbar bututu, haifar da ɗaya zuwa gaba, a karkashin sosai Dome, da kuma yara saututtukansu a mawaka chorale theme complemented da solemnity da halin da ake ciki. Kuma a cikin awo 134 bass haka zurfin cewa shi ba kawai kewaye da mu gaba ɗaya, amma kuma ratsa zurfi a cikin mu tare da vibration. Kuma wannan - lokacin da tasha, "icing", "Wonderworks" (kamar yadda a cikin wani episode na sihiri a cikin "Ruslan da Ludmilla" by Glinka), "culmination na" shiru, girmawa sunã mãsu sujada samu dama fasaha na mawaki ...

Kamar a kwantar da hankula kafin hadari. Saboda bayan wani bugun jini fara azãba mai hawan zuwa koli na dukan sonata. A sake zagayowar 136, inda Prokofiev sa crescendo, akwai har yanzu sosai shiru wuri - da kuma a can ya fara hawan to akan.

Kula da wani bar - duffai uku maimaitawa bugun jini mib-up a cikin bass a sanduna 132-135, 136-139 da 140-143. Wannan hum wafting daga nesa wata babbar kararrawa sauti (kada ka yi mamaki da cewa bass ne kuma orgànom, da kararrawa a lokaci guda - yana da wani mafarki), amma shi ne kuma wani mugun da'irar daga abin da muka gagara samun fita na dogon lokaci (ko da yake muna zaton mu tafiya a mabanbanta keys ( "absolyutniki" ba ya ƙidaya!)). Kuma kawai a cikin awo 144, inda mawaki sa alzando, mun karshe ja up Jump a karo na biyar pre-gishiri, da kuma bayar da nuna wa motsin zuciyarmu! A lokaci alzando, fassara a matsayin "daukaka", "bude", shi ne wata ila don a iya fassara a zaurance - "yabanya", wanda a fili burge Prokofiev, kuma sau da yawa suka yi amfani.

A sake zagayowar 140 daraja con effetto forte, da kuma jigo na soyayya, ko da yake yana kama a yi zuwa farkon kashi na biyu, amma shi ke ba wani m bayani da kuma m rantsuwa, da kuma, da kowane Agogon sake zagayowar more kuma mafi kamar alwashi to saka wasu laifin. Shin zai yiwu a cikin theme na soyayya shi ne taken azãbar rãmuwa? A fili - a. Kuma wannan ya auku a cikin taguwar ruwa a kowane biyu agogo, shugabanci sama daga bass zuwa QShortcut. Wadannan tãguwar ruwa allura ƙarfin lantarki, tanã fita da kai hare hare da farko guitar dvuhtakta gaba. Amma a cikin na uku dvuhtakte kalaman yakan a cikin kowane sake zagayowar kuma shi ne mafi m, tare da allargando, shi ne predyktom zuwa FFF con elevazione 146-th Agogon sake zagayowar. Shi ne da culmination na dukan aikin, wanzuwa ga shida hawan keke da biyu hawan keke na rushewar - shi ne na biyu a cikin Sonata.

A nan, a FFF, sake, shi sauti kyau da kuma bakin ciki jigo na chorale, wanda, tare da wani nuni da mawaki - "daukaka" - zai zama mai girma waƙar yabon Allah da soyayya, shi sauti tare da wani bi da. Amma wadannan "howling" guitar a hagu-hannun rubuta shanyewar jiki babbar tãguwar ruwa, da farko clambering da matsananci mai tsanani, sa'an nan idan slipping, iya rike uwa da cimma tsawo. Saboda haka, episode ne mafi kamar wani magana na yanke ƙauna a kan underworld bloodcurdling ruri, daga harshen wuta amo da rumble daga kukan masu zunubi. Kuma idan ka yi la'akari da cewa duk da wannan haka nan da nan bayan da rantsuwar shi ne, ba ko shi ne ambato daga cikin square na samaniya, ko la'ana?

Ina so in jawo hankali ga gaskiyar cewa akwai a jihar da mugun da'irar a bass, amma yanzu a kan subdominant da rinjaye - D da kuma E rubutu. Kuma ka fita daga gare shi ne ba zai yiwu!

Abin mamaki, sanduna 152-153 - auka daga cikin episode, karo, auka, rushe, halakar - Prokofiev yi cikinsa nuance ƙananan fiye da na baya. Ya sa a nan kawai biyu forte, sabanin da uku a baya episode. Babu shakka, domin mawaki episode na yanke ƙauna kuma azãba da aka fi muhimmanci a gare shi, ya makala muhimmin, da kuma auka, ko ban tsoro - dai kawai wani makawa sakamako.

(An ce Genrih Gustavovich Neygauz da zarar ya bayyana wa dalibai da kuma m auka na episode bãya gare shi 'yan sanduna a cikin irin wannan hanyar: kabad fadi da ya fara gudu daga roaches fili, wannan hoton yake mafi m ga fahimtar da dalibi ..)

A 'yan kalmomi game da taki. Tun da yake wannan ba Chopin, wanda ba a ko da yaushe nuna wani koma asalin tempo bayan slowing sauka a cikin bege cewa a pianist kuma ya fahimci inda ya dawo nan bayan allargando a cikin 145th sake zagayowar, rabon ba komawa zuwa Allegro, wani sosai m, kusan Andante. Kawai bukatar sani a cikin wani kange taki don kauce wa mechanistic, ga abin da shi ne mafi kyau don ƙirƙirar wasu rhythmic-tsauri kalaman a kan mudu biyu, jinkirta fara da dama taguwar ruwa da kuma kadan mugun gudu zuwa ƙarshe. Kuma haka a kowane dvuhtakte.

A 151-th Agogon sake zagayowar wani slowdown - ritardando - wadda take kaiwa zuwa kusan cikakken tsaya. Wreck faruwa a jinkirin motsi hoto Frames - da mafi m ra'ayi!

Ƙarshe na karshe ya kamata a zartar da shi, amma wanda ya sa na sama ya bar sauti don dogon lokaci - jinkirta jinkiri, da gona, da kuma sauran zane-zane. Dukan 153-th zagaye na kunne a kan wani sashi kuma an cire shi da sassauci (kamar yaduwar turɓaya ta turbaya bayan fashewa, sannu-sannu a hankali, ya nuna abubuwan da aka lalatar da gida), kuma kafin ka ji cewa sauran daskararren da aka rage kawai zai isa ya yi sauti Ga wani ma'auni. Ya bayyana a fili cewa a kan piano da kuma a kan babban wake-wake na gargajiya wannan lokaci zai zama daban.

Dole ne ku kasance mai hankali sosai, kuma, in ya yiwu, ba za a iya fitowa ba daga bayanin martaba cikin gishiri, tsararru ɗaya, "mai rai da rai", sa'an nan kuma zuwa fa. A nan ne gawa ya zama abin dogara sosai. Don kada a rasa bayanin kula, ya fi kyau kada ku yi wasa tare da yatsun yatsun hannu, kuma ƙara nauyin da aka sani da ƙananan yatsunsu don sannu a hankali latsa maɓallan - kusa da iyakacin aiki na na'urorin. Yin wasa tare da yatsun yatsun hannu, muna dogara da kullin, wanda ba shine manufa mai kyau ba, amma ƙananan yatsunsu tare da matsanancin ƙarfin halin ƙananan rashin ƙarfi na keyboard. Kuma ƙarar ya dogara ne kawai akan saurin gudu, idan ba a hankali sosai ba, lokacin da mai gudana ba zai iya kaiwa kirtani ba. Sabili da haka, koyaushe ina fifita manyan yatsunsu cikin jinkirin pianissimo.

Don ci gaba.