Ural Mountains: wani bayyani

A Ural Mountains ne wani dutse tsarin dake tsakanin West Siberian da kuma Gabas Turai Bayyana, da kuma wakiltar da wani irin iyaka raba Turai daga yankin Asia. Su aka kafa ta karo na Afirka da kuma Eurasian tectonic faranti, sakamakon daya daga cikinsu a zahiri tanƙwara karkashin shi wani. Geologically, wadannan duwatsu suna da ciwon da wuya hanya, saboda su kunshi kankara shekaru daban-daban da kuma iri.

Mikewa fiye da 2,000 km, da Ural Mountains samar da Kudu da Arewa da iyakacin duniya, iyakacin duniya da kuma Sredniy Ural. Saboda irin wannan tsawon fiye da a cikin ta farko ambaci XI karni kira da Earth bel. A ko'ina a can za ka iya ganin crystal-share dutsen kõguna da kõguna a cikinta, wanda aka sa'an nan zuba a cikin ya fi girma jikin ruwa. Daga mai girma kõguna akwai ci gaba kamar haka: Kama, Ural, White, Chusovaya da Pechora.

A tsawo daga cikin Ural Mountains ba wuce 1895 mita. Saboda haka, iyakacin duniya Ural ne matsakaici matakin (600-800 m) da narrowest nisa daga cikin kunya. Domin wannan ɓangare na halayyar spiked da kuma kaifi form tare da m gangara da kuma zurfin kwaruruka. The most Yunƙurin (1500) yana da wani kokuwa Karja EF.

Circumpolar zone dan kadan yana faɗaɗa da aka dauke su cikin mafi girman ɓangare na dutsen kewayo. A nan ne da wadannan kololuwa: Mount Narodnaya (1894 m), wanda shi ne mafi girma, Karpinski (1795 m), Saber (1425 m) da kuma da yawa wasu Ural Mountains, da talakawan fadada wanda jeri daga 1,300 zuwa 1,400 mita. Suna kuma halin da kaifi topography da manyan kwari. Abin lura shi ne cewa wani ɓangare na da hujjar cewa akwai da dama glaciers, da most of wanda lullube da tsawon kusan 1 km.

A arewacin Ural duwãtsu, wanda tsayinsa bai wuce 600 mita, halin da santsi da kuma taso siffofi. Wasu daga cikin su an hada da crystalline kankara a ƙarƙashin rinjayar iska da ruwan sama dauki fun siffofi. Wajen kudu, su ne ko da ƙananan, amma a tsakiyar yana daukan wani nau'i na m baka, inda mafi muhimmanci alama (886 m) bautarka saman Kachkanar. A taimako ne smoother kuma mafi lebur.

A kudancin yankin na Ural Mountains markedly ƙãra, forming wani jam'i na layi daya ridges. Daga cikin mafi girma da maki iya lura (1638 m) da kuma Yamantau (1586 m) Iremel sauran - kawai a kasa (Manyan Shalom, Nurgush et al.).

A cikin Urals, ban da kyau duwãtsu, kuma kogwanni akwai sosai picturesque, bambancin yanayi, kazalika da yawa wasu abubuwan jan hankali. Kuma me ya sa shi ne don haka m ga mutane da yawa yawon bude ido. Ga za ka iya samun hanyoyi ga mutanen da dukan matakan da horo - duka biyu ga sabon shiga da kuma ga magoya na matsananci tafiya. Bugu da kari ga duk sauran abũbuwan amfãni, Ural duwatsu akwai fount ma'adanai da suka hada da irin wannan: ores na jan karfe, chromium, nickel, titanium; placer zinariya, platinum, da azurfa; adibas na ci, gas, da man fetur; m duwatsu (emeralds, malachite, Diamonds, yamsha, crystal, amethyst, da dai sauransu).

Kamar yadda suka ce, mafi alhẽri daga duwãtsu na iya zama kawai duwãtsu. Kuma yana da gaskiya, domin su ne fi gaban a faɗi yanayi, kyakkyawa, jituwa, girma da kuma tsarki iska da kuma wahayi zuwa tabbatacce cajin, makamashi da kuma m kwaikwayo na dogon lokaci.