Urban kyakkyawa, ko yadda za a yi girma daga tsaba na petunia.

Daga cikin shuke-shuke, "zauna" a wani birane saitin, wurin da izza ga Petunia. Ta ikon richly Bloom daga May zuwa Oktoba, da suke zaune a kusa da tukunya ko baranda akwatin, yana da wani fitaccen mai ra'ayi na birane lambu.

Wannan kuma bayyana hankalin shayarwa zuwa wannan ban mamaki flower. A takaice in mun gwada lokaci nuna wani yawan sabon iri, hybrids da kuma horticultural kungiyoyin, nuna rubutu da abũbuwan amfãni daga wani iri-iri petunias.

Yadda girma a petunia iri.

Petunia nasa ne da Solanaceae iyali da kuma shi ne mai perennial herbaceous shuka ko shrub. Amma a cikin sauyin yanayi shi horar da matsayin shekara-shekara sako, a cikin wasu kalmomi, petunia shekara girma sake daga zuriya.

Ka lura da cewa tare da wannan Hanyar kiwo hybrids wasu Properties (musamman hadaddun ko sabon abu siffar wani flower launuka) an rasa a bãyanta. Domin kiyaye su ta amfani da vegetative yaduwa.

Amma tambaya ne "yadda za a girma daga tsaba na petunia" da ya rage dacewa, tun zaki ya share na shuka yi nufi ga ado da titunan gari da kuma gine-gine, an haife tare da wani shekara-shekara iri haifuwa.

Saboda haka, ka yi la'akari da cikakken bayani game da abin da ya ƙunshi wani girma petunias a cikin gida da kuma yadda za girma daga tsaba na petunia.

Mun fara da maanar sharuddan. Petunia aka tasowa quite lokaci mai tsawo (70 zuwa kwanaki 90 daga dasa a flowering, dangane da iri-iri). Saboda haka, kafin su sami flowering shuke-shuke a watan Mayu da Yuni, shuka tsaba for seedlings kamata sun kasance a cikin watan Fabrairu.

Amma yana daukan mai kyau haske ga al'ada cin gaban seedlings. Short Fabrairu kwanaki da shi ba zai iya samar, don haka da germs kasance majinyata, suna miƙa kuma ba su da lokacin da za a samar da wani cikakken tsarin tushen. Saboda haka, dasa da tsaba petunias a watan Fabrairu ne zai yiwu, a cikin taron cewa akwai yiwuwar mika hasken rana tare da wucin gadi haske kafofin.

Idan seedlings za su dõgara a kan halitta lighting, da dasa tsaba iya fara a rabi na biyu na Maris.

Petunia tsaba su ne kadan. Wannan ya dora hani a kan shirya a ƙasa domin shuka. Ya kamata a sako-sako da, haske da kuma gina jiki.

Shirye gona da aka moistened ko'ina. Gauraye da yashi tsaba suna sown, fesa da murfin gilashi. Da yawan zafin jiki da ake bukata domin iri germination, 20-23 ° C.

Harbe bayyana a gare 6-7 days. Bayan wannan, a kullum rabin jirgin spraying. Glass juya kan da kuma shafa tare da kowane spraying. Cire shi bayan da sprouts fara bayyana kansu ganye.

Duk wannan lokaci kamata ka yi hankali da kuma kauce wa wuce kima Scotland gona, shi ne detrimental zuwa petunias. Idan seedlings duba bad, kuma a fili za su mutu, rage watering da kuma ƙara bit bushe yashi.

Girma up, ya ƙasaita harbe nutse a cikin roba kofuna, rikewa domin kara girma ne kawai da raya karfi seedlings.

Girma petunias furanni.

Wadanda suke so su san yadda za girma daga tsaba na petunia, dole ne ka ko da yaushe tuna cewa shi ne mai zafi-auna da kuma haske-bukata shuka. Kuma a kula da wadannan yanayi biyu yana da muhimmanci a kowane lokaci na seedlings, idan daga baya a kan petunias sa ran wani m, kuma lush flowering.

Shayarwa samu iri petunia, resistant to low yanayin zafi. Wasu daga cikin su (jinsin) zai iya tsira ko short frosts, wanda damar da su zuwa kasa a cikin birane a wani bude ƙasa a cikin marigayi Afrilu ko farkon watan Mayu.

A nesa tsakanin shuke-shuke dasa a flower gado, shi ne 15-20 cm for melkotsvetkovyh iri da kuma 20-25 cm for large-. Lokacin da dasa a cikin kwalaye da kuma kwantena, wannan nesa an rage da rabi. A nisa tsakanin kwandon shuka -. Yawanci, 20-25 cm dashi shuka sauƙi jure.

Copious Bloom petunia, musamman a cramped rai kundin (kwalaye ko tukwane), support miya. Yana yana da za'ayi a lokacin flowering zamani tare da m kayayyakin aiki, don flowering shuke-shuke.

Slovenly bayyanar shuka iya sa iska da ruwan sama, tareda žata m furanni. Saboda haka, a cikin unprotected yankunan shi ne mafi alhẽri shuka iri da suke more resistant da sakamakon wadannan halitta mamaki.

A bu mai kyau don cire iri na furanni na petunias, ba da shuka mai kyau-groomed bayyanar da directing kokarin kara flowering. Yana kuma sa hankali ga rage ma dogon lashes, "faduwa daga" na janar bayyanar da shuka shirya.