Ya ce Dr. Komarovsky: zawo a cikin yara fiye da warkewarta?

Kowane uwa a kan aiwatar da kiwon yaro tana fuskantar irin wannan m sabon abu, kamar zawo, ko - wani uncontrolled zawo, a cikin abin da aiwatar da defecation ba tare da yiwuwar deterring tura zuwa defecation ya auku fiye da 5-6 a rana sau. A total number of ayyukan defecation dogara da shekaru da yaron da haddasawa na jiki, wannan tsari.

Shin shi m zawo a yara?

Me kuke tunani game da wannan sanannun yara likita Komorowski? Zawo a ya'yansu, bisa ga shi, a duban farko iya ze quite m sabon abu, haka to ce, ta wucin gadi rashin fahimta. Duk da haka, iyaye kada ta kasance kuskure game da wannan, saboda yaro ta jiki provocateur ƙararrawa jihohi na iya zama wani kiwon lafiya matsaloli. Saboda haka, uwar tare da jariri ne cikakken zama dole don tuntubar likita don haka da cewa tare da shi domin sanin da Sanadin zawo a yara.

Komorowski - cikin shahararrun pediatrician

Evgeniy Olegovich Komarovsky ne likita da mafi category, marubucin yawa kimiyya takardunku da littattafai, abu nasa shirin a kan talabijin, samun karin ƙa'ida amincewa miliyoyin iyaye. Tare da kiwon lafiya yanki nasaba fiye da kwata karni. Tun shekarar 1983, bayan kammala karatu daga Kharkov Medical Institute, ya yi aiki a cikin yankin cututtuka asibiti. A shekarar 2000 ya mayar da su cikin zaman kansa asibiti cibiyar matsayin gubar shawara yara allurai. Tun 2006, da liyafar da marasa lafiya ne a kansa zaman kansa asibitin.

Wide iyaye masu sauraro ne saba tare da shahararrun pediatrician a kan talabijin show "Dr. Komarovsky School", wanda ya kama fara in spring 2010, "Inter" a kan Ukrainian TV channel. Eugene O. ma akai-akai daukan bangare a TV shirye-shirye sadaukar da likita al'amurran da suka shafi, kuma Yanã shigar da matuqar amincewa a al'amurran da suka shafi yara kiwon lafiya.

Zawo a lokacin shayarwa

A cewar Dr. Komarovsky, zawo a yara za a iya jawo da nono, a cikin abin da uwa ta ikon samu abubuwa irritating narkewa kamar gabobin da jariri. Har yanzu gwamnatin ciki baby ba zai iya jimre da su da kuma sakonni da wani matsaloli tare da zawo. Me inna? Gane unfavorable samfurin, kuma ya bar ta amfani don wani lokaci, da kuma tsaya wa a rage cin abinci a cikin abin da nono zai kawo wani jariri kawai amfana.

Yana iya sa zawo - a jariri dabara?

Ta yaya kuma ya bayyana dalilan da tabarbarewar kiwon lafiya a yara Dr. Komorowski? Zawo a yara za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar mutum rashin ha} uri ga kayayyakin zuwa daga duka nono madara da kuma a lokacin yãye. Yana lura da cewa jarirai, ciyar a kan su madarar uwarsa, ciki cuta sha kasa akai-akai fiye da yara girma a kan wucin gadi ciyar. Shi ne sau da yawa provocateurs sako-sako da stool ne groundbait mix cewa inna yana kokarin sarrafa abinci da na jaririn. Idan yaro yana da zawo, abin da ya yi? Komarovsky shawara a farko alamar ta zama bari garwayayye tsokani hanji cuta, da kuma komawa zuwa more saba abinci mai gina jiki.

Sanadin dehydration

Overfeeding, kumburi tafiyar matakai a cikin jiki, cututtuka, Pathology na ciki gabobin na gastrointestinal fili ne ma provocateurs uncontrolled hanji motsi, ya ce Dr. Komarovsky. Zawo a cikin yara, har ma ya fi na kowa, na iya haifar da dehydration na jiki, yana sa bayyanar anemia, nauyi asara, rage rigakafi da kuma sauran mummunan sakamakon.

Lokacin da zawo ba m?

Zawo a wani yaro Komorowski shi ne al'ada, idan sako-sako da stools hade da canje-canje a rage cin abinci, jiki matakai abin da ke faruwa a cikin jiki (misali, teething), kazalika da irin abubuwan da na yaro. A sosai matasa da yara da zawo za a iya lura a ko'ina cikin yini game da 20 sau da cewa shi ne doka. Bayan kai da shekaru 3 da aka yawanci halin da kujera pasty daidaito, rawaya ko ruwan kasa a launi da kuma mita na hanji ƙungiyoyi daga 1 zuwa 3 a rana sau.

Idan sako-sako da stools a wani yaro a shekaru 3 bai tsaya, kuma pesters shi tare da wannan tsanani, kamata gaggawa tuntube da pediatrician wanda for daidai ganewar asali za su yi kokarin kamar yadda a hankali kamar yadda yiwu a gano musabbabin cutar.

Likita zai yi sha'awar a cikin tsawon lokaci na rashin lafiya na hanji, da kuma stool mita na urination, da daidaito da stool, nauyi asara, da hawaye a lokacin da hanji ƙungiyoyi, jini da kuma gamsai a cikin stool, da kuma hade da bayyanar cututtuka: amai, rash, zazzabi, ciwon mara. Yana da muhimmanci bayani game da ziyartar yaro kula da cibiyoyin yaro, tsakanin 'yan uwa rashin lafiya a lokacin da binciken, kafofin daga ruwan sha da sauransu.

Provocateurs zawo a mazan yara

Zawo a mazan yara za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar:

• substandard kayayyakin ko haramta.
• dauke da kwayar cutar raunuka da kuma m kumburi.
• rashin abinci enzymes.
• kumburi tafiyar matakai.
• tsutsa infestation.
• guba.
• kullum cututtuka na narkewa kamar tsarin.
• m cutar sankarar bargo.
• da yin amfani da maganin rigakafi cewa sa hanji cuta da kuma dysbiosis.
• danniya.
• karfi wani tunanin danniya.

Abin da uwa, idan wani lokaci lura zawo a wani yaro ba tare da wani zazzabi? Komorowski a kan lokaci ce cewa, mafi m, ya kasance wani take hakkin da narkewa kamar aiki, da shi za a iya alaka da physiological kuma m dalilai. Canja launi da kuma daidaito na stool, da saye da na ruwa, gaban impurities da m wari za a iya lura kan bango na fadada yaro menu.

Iyaye ne sau da yawa damuwa tare da tambaya: "Idan zawo a wani yaro fiye da warkewarta?" Komarovsky shawara ba a da lafiya yaro mai magani cewa slows saukar hanji motility ( "loperamide", da lasisi don amfani daga 6 years) da kuma goyon bayan da microflora ( "Linex"). Kafin shan wannan magani ya kamata ko da yaushe tuntubar likita. A sauki lokuta, wani likita gwani, maimakon kudi daga zawo bada shawara shan yalwa da ruwaye.

Zawo da kuma yawan zafin jiki na yaro

Komorowski bayanin marasa lafiya, wani lokacin a kan bango na zawo, zazzabi iya lura cewa iyaye da jarirai ne sau da yawa hade da shigowa na farko hakora na jaririn. Lalle ne, ga kananan yara girma sabon hakora ne mai danniya su da jiki reacts zuwa jariri sako-sako da stools. Idan iyaye yi imani da cewa hanji bacin hade da wannan dalili, za su iya ba da jariri magani, inda hakan ya hanginsu. A wucewa, mu bayar da shawarar yin amfani da fastening kayayyakin: abin sha daga zabibi, ko shinkafa broth. Babban abu ne cewa wadannan kudi dace da yaro ta shekaru.

hadari rotavirus

M bayyanar cututtuka iya nuna gaban a jikin rotavirus kamuwa gano kwanan nan - a 1973. Fassara daga Latin kalma Rota nufin "dabaran" saboda cutar karkashin madubin a siffar vaguely reminiscent na ƙafa.

Rotavirus da aka yada ta hanyar abinci, kazalika da lamba-iyali hanya. Ko da kuwa da rai yanayi da kuma digiri na kiwon lafiya, rotavirus rashin lafiya, kusan duk yara. A mafi yawan ƙulla irin wannan kamuwa da cuta - tsakanin yara na shekaru kungiyar 2 zuwa 6 shekaru. Lokacin da rotavirus iya bayyana amai, zawo, yaro ba tare da wani zazzabi. Komorowski ya bada shawarar a tabbatar an ziyarci likita, auku gwaje-gwaje sanya su, a kan tushen da causative wakili aka gano. Shiryar daidai bincikar lafiya, da pediatrician zai rubũta da tasiri magani. Yawancin lokaci rubũta antimicrobials ( "Enterofuril"). Iyaye ba mu bayar da shawarar bada your yaro wani magani. A kalla abin da za su iya taimaka wa yaron, - ba sha yalwa na ruwaye su daina dehydration, sorbents (kunna carbon, "Enterosgel," "Polisorb"). Don normalize da yaro ta yanayin bada shawarar a yi amfani da wakili batu depressants ( "Paracetamol"), da kuma samar da abinci, zaba ta hanyar halartar likita bisa ga shekaru na yaro, kuma a lokacin da yake rashin lafiya.

Idan zawo yana tare da amai

Gastrointestinal cuta, tare da manifestations na aman da kuma ciwon mara (as ƙaddara da palpation a epigastric yanki) nuna yiwu gaban guba ko a cikin hanjinsu na cutarwa microbes, haifar da ci gaban da malware cututtuka. Bayyanuwar amai da zawo ne wani nau'i ne na yunkurin kare jiki da kuma kawar da pathogenic germs daga hallaka Flora. The real dalilin damuwa ne dauke m launi na stool: Green nuna wani kwayan Pathology, black - ciki zub da jini. Ya kamata a firgita a lokacin da ganowa a cikin stool zub da jini, ko manyan yawa na gamsai. Shi ne kuma mai hadarin gaske amai ba tare da zawo a yara. Komorowski ya ce a kansa mai raɗaɗi yanayin ba ya wuce, don haka da yaron ya kamata a asibiti cikin gaggawa. Bãbu kai: kawai shawarar likita da yin amfani da takardar sayen magani kwayoyi.

Iyaye a wadannan lokacin bukatar ruwa your yaro yalwa da ruwaye (za a iya ba "Regidron") da kuma ba ya yin yawa a can, domin a raunana kwayoyin abinci na saba adadin ne m load. 8-12 hours, bayan rehydration far da nufin replenishing ruwaye a cikin jiki, za a iya hankali gabatar da abinci da kayayyakin ne halin da sauki narkewa da shinkafa, ayaba, crackers, bushe burodi.

Lokacin arin zama dole?

Idan alama na amai da aka lura kan bango na sauran m bayyanar cututtuka, ya kamata la'akari da yaron ya arin, saboda su bi da abinci mai guba ya zama kawai a karkashin kulawa da gogaggen likitoci. Wannan shi ne yadda majalisar ya yi a m yanayi, Dr. Komorowski. Amai, zawo, asarar wani yaro yana sa wata babbar adadin na ruwa, wanda entails dehydration kwanaki 2. Don yin sama da asarar quite wuya, saboda jariri ne a wani lokaci ki yarda abinci da ruwa saboda rashin lafiya. A mafi hatsari ne bayyanuwar irin cututtuka a cikin yara, matasa, fiye da 1 shekara. Physicians farko tsarkakewa ne da za'ayi ta ciki lavage, sa'an nan tambaya a symptomatic far da nufin alleviating yaro haƙuri. A lokacin irin wannan jiyya, likitoci ya kamata su iya gano dalilin da cutar da kuma sanya daidai medicaments.

Abin da ya kamata iyaye su yi? Tabbata tuntubar your kiwon lafiya masu sana'a ga warkewa matakan da nufin a ciko da electrolyte abun da ke ciki na jini da kuma m ƙari na hannun jari.