Yadda yawa heroes shar'anta a ƙirjin a kan wani embrasure

A zamani Rasha rashozhie kowa fi'ili clichés cewa sun zama irin saboda m amfani. "Mamayeva rushewa" yana nufin rikici a cikin gidan, "Battle a kan Ice" - nasarar mu tawagar kwallon gora, "da Mongol-Tatar karkiya" - da tawayar matsayi na henpecked mijinta, "kamar Swede a Poltava" - game da wani ke a wuya sosai matsayi. Kowace daga cikin wadannan formulations ya taso don tarihi dalilai, ko da yake ba kowa da kowa ke amfani da su, shi ne sane da yadda shi ne. Popular magana 'rufe ƙirjinsa sako "ne amfani da waɗanda za su iya yin hukunci taimako ga nasarar kasuwanci, ko na sirri bukatun da kyalewa da cikas, da kuma wani lokacin barazana nasu bukatun, ba shakka, a zaurance.

Wannan magana ta zo cikin yin amfani gwada da kwanan nan. Yana da aka kusa Pskov, inda a watan Fabrairu 1943 da Soviet sojojin gudanar da yaki mai tsanani m, aiki da Jamus sojojin "Arewa". Na uku, biyu Jamus bunkers aka mur, da na uku da aka gudanar taurin. Talakawa na 2nd bataliya na 91st Raba Brigade Stalin ta Siberian Alexander Matrosov gudanar a samu to shi daga flank mafi kusa da jefa biyu da gurneti a cikin wani loophole. A na'ura gun fadi shiru, amma bayan wani gajeren lokaci, maƙiyi wuta koma, a fili, daya daga cikin shooters tsere. Sa'an nan matuƙan tafi sako da nono tare da ransa sanya shi yiwuwa a ci gaba da kai farmaki da dannawa bataliya for 'yan mintoci, wanda shi ne mafi daraja.

Hero aka posthumously bayar da muƙamin Hero na Tarayyar Soviet, da kuma feat aka rayayye yi amfani da soja farfaganda tada morale, kuma kamar misali ya bi. Mutane da yawa wallafe, leaflets daga gaban da kasa latsa, colorfully bayyana yadda nono matuƙan ruga zuwa cikin warwarewarsu. Photo sauki Rasha soja da aka replicated. Kwanan jaruntakar hali da aka canjawa wuri zuwa 29 a kan Fabrairu 23, kamar yadda idan aka ƙare zuwa ga Rãnar da Soviet Army. Mun ba su tafi ba a gane shi da kuma na karshe kalmomi ihu Alexander, kwance a ƙirjin sako. Hakika, ba tare da ambata da 'yan qasar jam'iyyar, fi so Soviet motherland da Stalin sunan wannan feat ba za a iya yi. Sai ya juya daga cewa shi aka riga da wani wajen dogon, ra'ayi tabbatar da shi.

Bayan da yaki, Alexander Matrosov, tare da Nikolai Gastello, Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy, Viktorom Talalihinym da sauran heroes suka miƙa hadayu da ransu domin Nasara Sunan shiga a cikin aikin hukuma historiography na Great Patriotic War. Yadda shi ne duk da gaske, da kuma abin da kalmomi ya yi ihu, amai da kirji a kan sako, babu daya siffa fitar. Yawancin lokaci duk da cewa sau da yawa maimaita, sannu a hankali ya zama undisputed gaskiya.

Duk da haka, mutane suka yi yãƙi, kuma yana da wata nasara da kwarewa garu matsayi na abokan gaba, wani lokacin asirce bayyana m shakku game da tasiri na wannan hanya na suppressing makami emplacements. Hypothetically toshe layi na fire jikinsa kamar yadda zai yiwu, amma da aiki a cikin wannan harka dole ne a yi tunani sosai a fada daidai kamar yadda ta bukata a halin da ake ciki. Sake, da kare maƙiyi iya tura jiki ganga gun. A general, mai yawa inconsistencies. Ko ya bayyana ra'ayin cewa cewa ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa ba ya so ya tafi zuwa ga wani nono a kan wani embrasure, kuma kawai fadi a gaban ta, kokarin buga da abokan gaba fiye da idon basira wajen, kamar guda da gurneti. Express irin wannan damuwa domin da yawa shekarun da suka gabata ya m, kamar yadda ka kira cikin tambaya dukan hukuma version of Soviet tarihi kimiyya.

A gaskiya, shi ne abin da nake tunanin a lokacin da mutuwar Alexander Matrosov, manyan ba kome. Me ya fi muhimmanci. A cikin wani hali shi ya kasance wani gwarzo gaskiya, kamar duk Soviet sojojin da suka mutu a yaƙi, ko dawo daga yaki. Kuma har 1943, kuma bayan kawai hukumance rajista fiye da biyu da dozin irin feats, amma sunayen da cin zarafin da aka sani ba a matsayin mai tartsatsi ne. Biography Aleksandra Matrosova ya dace da yaki farfaganda, da kuma ta sauki Rasha sunan da sauki ga tuna fiye da, misali, da sunan Giray Latif oglu Asadov, wanda kuma rufe da embrasure tare da jikinsa.

Madawwamiyar ɗaukakarsa ga auku kare da motherland!