Yahuza itace: me ya sa yake haka ake kira? Cercis (ko Yahuza itace): description, photo

Wannan dada kyau itace tsertsis (Cercis) nasa ne da HALITTAR na deciduous, iyali na legumes. Akwai bakwai nau'in a wannan HALITTAR - biyu na su girma a kasar Sin (China da kuma kististy), biyu - a cikin Rum, a cikin Altai yankin a Afghanistan da Iran (Turai da kuma Griffith), uku wakilan da iyali da 'yan qasar zuwa Arewacin Amirka. Karkashin yanayi, da itãciya ya kai wani tsawo na mita 30. A karshe iri uku fairly sanyi-resistant, don haka nasarar horar da a wasu yankuna na kasar mu.

Me ne da sunan ne daga wata itãciya?

Kila, da yawa mamaki don me aka kira shuka. Tsertsis, Cercis, ko da Yahuza itace ne don haka ya kira domin, a cewar daya labari, wannan itace tuba Yahuza ya dauki ransa. Duk da haka, a cikin daban-daban al'ummai yana da kansa version na labarin, da itatuwa a cikin ta bayyana sosai daban-daban - Aspen, dattijo, Birch, Rowan. Amma saboda wasu dalilai tsertsis aka kira kawai cewa - cikin Yahuza itace.

Features itace

Tsertsis yana da wani zuciya-dimbin yawa, dan kadan taso ganye. Su ne kore sama, da santsi, da kuma ƙananan gefe na bluish. Young, kunno kai ganye da m tint, wanda a cikin kaka canza zuwa haske rawaya. Da farko, da itãciya blossoms bayyana, sa'an nan - ganye. Flowers aka adana a wani itace a gare kwana ashirin, ya riga ya bayyana cikin ganyayyaki. A furanni na m kyau - m, za a iya fentin a kodadde Lilac ko fiye da cikakken dafa. Da wata misali form don legumes.

Yahuza itace, photos of wanda aka gabatar a wannan labarin, shi ne 'ya'yan itace -. Brown lebur wake game da tsawon 10 cm a kan itacen da suka jingina zuwa shekaru biyu.

Canada Tsertsiss

Shi yana da kyawawan kananan purple furanni. Amma su ne sosai cewa su kawai rufe rassan. Suna tattara a inflorescences, wanda asusu na sama zuwa 8 furanni. Domin wannan itace halayyar cewa launuka bayyana ko a kan m kututturan da haihuwa, saboda wannan, shi ya dubi sosai m. Akwai biyu da belotsvetkovye tsertsisa Canadian jinsunan.

Wannan itace quite Hardy, don haka nasarar horar a kudancin kasar, har da Voronezh yankin. Dan kadan arewa (a cikin yankin na Lipetsk) irin wannan freezes, kuma domin furanni ne ba ma m. Amma a Pomoskove da Yahuza itace, photos na wanda za ka iya gani a wannan labarin iya wuya isa su adonsa.

Tsertsiss Turai

Wannan kudancin jinsunan, wanda ba ya bambanta da juriya ga sanyi, don haka tartsatsi ne kawai a kan Black Sea Coast. Flowers ne quite manyan (2.5 cm). Sun bayyana yadda idan daga haushi da yake rufe da rassan. Akwai belotsvetkovaya nau'i na wannan nau'in.

A wuri mai faɗi zane tsertsis (ko Yahuza itace) daidai a hade tare da ceri, almond, conifers, ceri, tare da ornamental flowering shrubs.

Cercis Japan

A gida Cercis kira Katsura Japan. Ancient labari yana da shi cewa wani Sin m samu asirin madawwami matasa. Ya ji invulnerable kuma m. Ya zaci shi ya ba shi da hakkin ya yi mafi girma laifuka. Domin wannan aiki, ya aka yanke masa hukumcin gudun hijira a kan wata. Kafin kai da shi, da m slipped da kuma fadi a kan saman itacen Katsura. Tun daga nan, ya zama misalta wani ba zai yiwu ba, ko unattainable mafarkai.

Cercis, ko Yahuza itace, yi amfani da matsayin ado da kuma deciduous jinsunan, shi yana da haske inuwa da ganye a cikin siffar wani zuciya. Musamman cikakken launi zama cikin kaka, lokacin da itãciya ne a canza launin tare da garura, da kuma rawaya launuka, kuma ya dubi gaske mai girma. Na musamman asali ya bada wata mai haske Carmine-kasa-kasa harbe.

Yau Cercis Japan, ko da Yahuza itace ne quite tartsatsi da Popular a Turai, inda ya aka fara gabatar a 1880. Daga baya, sabon ado siffofin - Rotfusch da mazurari-kunkuntar kambi da blue-m, dauke da wrinkled foliage, Pendulum da kuka rassan da sauransu.

Girma a Rasha

A Moscow Botanical Garden na Yahuza itace har zuwa 7 m tsawo. A St. Petersburg za a iya samu ko da Cercis kwazazzabo, wanda shi ne mafi muni fiye da sauran jinsunan jure sanyi.

The itacen yana son haske. Amma a lokaci guda shi ne iya rayuwa a cikin penumbra. Ya fi son arewa ta kuma kariya daga iska. Dasa itatuwa ya zama a farkon spring, don haka kafin sanyi weather shi makale. Yahuza-itace ne unpretentious ga kasar gona, amma kuma mafi yawansu duk shi ya yi daidai da dan kadan acidic baƙin yumɓu ko yashi loam. A kasar gona ya zama haske a cikin tsarin, shi zai ba da damar tushen tsarin samar da yardar kaina. Wurare da dama a surface Tushen suna kara itace iska juriya. Cercis bã Ya son transplants, saboda gaskiyar cewa shuka yana da taproot.

Cercis son danshi. Bai yarda da rashin matsananci zafi a lokacin fari sau da yawa saukad da ganye. Excellent tsira a kududdufai tare da kogin bankuna. Land don dasa dole ne a da kyau drained, da high ruwan karkashin kasa.

Yahuza itace: haifuwa

Propagated da tsaba tsertsis. Sun kasance wuya a girma da kuma bukatar scarification. Don warware iri cover, ta amfani da mayar da hankali sulfuric acid tsawon minti 30, ko tsaba suna soaked a dumi ruwa, sa'an nan hõre stratification a sanyi yanayi - at zazzabi na +3 +4 digiri a cikin watanni biyu.

Harbe fito fili da kuma halittu farfadowa sosai a hankali. Bugu da kari, ta hanyar karshen shekarar farko seedlings yawanci aboveground bangare mutu, cewa shi ne na kullum. A shekara, daga dormant buds bayyana sabon harbe, amma da suka mutu a cikin fall. Kawai a cikin shekara ta uku ta gudu zã a su ciyar da hunturu. Wannan sabon abu ci gaba ne da alaka da gaskiyar cewa tsertsis farko raya tushen tsarin, da kuma kawai sai - da ƙasa sashi. A yanayi, wannan itace ke tsiro a m yankunan, don haka ne kuka da kansa danshi har yana da haka da yawa asalinsu.

Zai yiwu haifuwa via cuttings da grafting. Da harbe ana yanka domin wannan hunturu.