Ɓarna da gangan: abin da shi ne da kuma abin da shi ne?

Daya daga cikin mafi munin irin fama ne da wani hari a kan m, a lokacin da abokan hamayyarsu ba zata kai harin. Abin takaici, wannan m dabara amfani da more kuma mafi in talakawa farar hula rai, shi ne ake kira "shagala". Abin da nufin wannan shi ne, da yawa na iya tambayar? Wannan kalma na da dama ma'anar, amma na aikin fassarar ne quite sauki da kuma saukin ganewa.

Definition na ɓarna da gangan

The kalmar "ɓarna da gangan" na Latin asalin, da Rasha, da harshen shi ne fiye da fassara a matsayin wani bambanci ko karkacewa. Kamar yadda na aikin kafofin, da shagala ne daban-daban irin laifi ake magana a kai a cikin labarin 281 na Rasha Criminal Code. Wannan laifi yi ne ake yi da manufar haifar da tattalin arziki da halin da ake ciki a kasar da kuma rage soja damar. The sosai ra'ayi ne quite capacious, kuma ya hada da dama iri.

Mene ne subversive ayyuka?

Saboda haka, shi ya yanke shawarar zuwa ware wadannan diversions:

• a wurin aiki (yana nufin shuke-shuke, masana'antu, dukan gidaje).
• da gine-gine na tattalin arziki nufi (mafi daukan hankali misali - wata gada, Dam, rami, da dai sauransu).
• kai links (wadannan sun hada da hanyar jirgin kasa, hanyoyi, bututun, a karkashin kasa, da dai sauransu) da kuma hanyar sadarwa (sufuri da na iri daban-daban, kama daga motoci kammala steamers da kuma jirgin sama).
• wuraren tsara don tabbatar da rayuwar mutane (warehouses, tukunyar jirgi).

Hanyar domin su hali

Yiwu ga rarraba da kuma Hanyar ɓarna da gangan don haka wadannan iri za a iya bambanta:

• sa wuta.
• halaka (ciki har da ta wajen wani fashewa).
• ambaliya.
• Organization hatsarori.
• ɓarna da gangan;
• sauran hanyoyin da nufin rushewar tattalin arziki da kuma sojojin kasar tsaro.

Halayyar siffofin na ɓarna da gangan. Ya bambanta daga wasu laifuka

Akwai da dama daga halaye na zargi a matsayin wani wasan shagala. Abin da irin nuances, kuma abin da yake da babban batu? Da farko, da shagala ne ko da yaushe premeditated, wani mutum da aikata shi, shi ne m na ayyukansa, kuma Yanã sanin abin da za su iya kawo. The sosai muradi na laifi yi iya zama daban-daban, amma burin ne ko da yaushe guda - karya da kwanciyar hankali a tattalin arzikin da kuma soja tsaro na jihar. Lokacin da rarrabuwa na da laifi zai iya samun mai yawa kamance shagala da dama sauran tsanani laifukan. Alal misali, wasu irin wannan fasali ne halakar da wani ta dukiya da kuma ta'addanci. Ta'addanci Ba kamar shagala ne yafi kawai don wannan manufa. Saboda haka, aikin 'yan ta'adda da nufin samar da wani jama'a da hadari, barazana ga rayuwa da kuma ayyukan farar hula, yawan.

Nuclear - wani hatsari, sakaci ko ɓarna da gangan?

Ɓarna da gangan a cikin kasar faruwa quite sau da yawa. Shi ne ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu su hana su, da kuma wani lokacin bayyanãwa. A cikin 'yan shekaru, za a iya samu a cikin free version of latsa cewa wani mummunan hatsari a shekarar 1986 a garin nuclear - wani wasan shagala. A gaskiya ma, akwai ma da dama versions, amma babu wani daga cikinsu ba tara isasshen shaidar da aka ba tabbatar da hukuma jikinsu. Alal misali, zaton cewa, hadarin zai iya zama sakamakon ayyuka na wani wakili na waje leken asiri ko m faruwa ta hanyar laifi na laifi. Magoya bayan wadannan versions aiki a kan gaskiyar cewa nukiliya reactor ne ko da yaushe za'ayi tabbaci gwamnatin, da kuma duk sunadaran suna aiki da kyau-aiki da kuma inganci. Bugu da kari, da yi tunani da kuma bayanai da cewa Amurka rahõto tauraron dan adam kawai kafin bala'i ya dauki hotunan daya daga cikin nukiliya. To, da farko duba, wadannan muhawara ne quite m da plausible, amma da yawa yi imani da cewa wannan ba wani hatsari da kuma ba ɓarna da gangan. To mẽne ne? Yiwu laifi sakaci.

Mutane da yawa shahararren masana a cikin filin daga farkon, a farko kwanaki bayan da hatsari, ya bayyana cewa, reactors aka tsara improperly, yana da wani low mataki na kariya, amma su ma'aikatan ba shi da ra'ayin da ta dace aiki da zai yiwu ayyuka a gaggawa aiki. Bisa wannan bayani, da nuclear hatsari ne mafi tsari, wanda aka daure su faru jima ko daga baya, ba ɓarna da gangan. Wani mummunan hadarin da ya hana rai, matsuguni, kiwon lafiya, da saba tsarin rayuwar yau da kullum, to ganimar da yanayi ba wai kawai a cikin Tarayyar Soviet, amma kuma cikin Turai, iya faruwa saboda da rashin bayyana dokoki da nagartacce.

Ɓarna da gangan a cikin Tarayyar Soviet

Ɓarna da gangan a Rasha - ba rare, sun faru a cikin tarayyar Soviet, amma ba dukan bayanai kai talakawa 'yan ƙasa, da yawa facts boye ko da gangan gurbata. The most laifuka na cewa zamanin za a iya dangana wani fashewa a kan wani bututun iskar gas "Yammacin Siberia-Ural-Volga yankin". A sakamakon da aikata miyagun laifuka da aka lalata ba kawai a jihar dukiya, mafi tsoratarwa ne gaskiya cewa mutuwa na 645 na lumana mutane. A cikin duka, bisa ga American latsa, daga shekarar 1982 zuwa 1989 a cikin Tarayyar Soviet akwai 4 babbar shagala, wanda a cikin sa mutane mutuwa. A Soviet gwamnati, kuma daga baya da Rasha Federation, ba a gane da kuma aka yadu yayata wannan bayani.

Common mutumin da sani da fahimta da ma'anar da kalmar ɓarauniyar hanya. Wannan shi ne, mun riga sani, amma abin da ya yi to ba wahala a cikin wani unequal gwagwarmaya tsakanin laifi da kuma jihar? Abin takaici, wannan tambaya ba amsa. Bari mu fatan domin sarrafawa aiki na tilasta bin dokokin jikinsu kuma kamalar majalisu hanyoyin a filin na kama da azãbar masu laifi.