A Jamhuriyar Tarayya District. A matsayi na tsakiya Tarayya District

A abun da ke ciki na tsakiya Tarayya District kunshi 18 yankin batutuwa. Kuma domin wannan dalilin ya ne mafi girma na lambar. A CFA ba jamhuriyoyin, kawai yankin da kawai birnin tarayya muhimmanci, wanda shi ne babban birnin kasar mu, Moscow. Af, shi ne ba kawai da mafi girma a birnin a duk gundumomi, amma kuma ta administrative cibiyar. Duk da haka, na farko abubuwa farko.

Features

Kafin mu kalli abun da ke ciki na tsakiya Tarayya District, shi ne ya kamata a lura musamman da hankali cewa shi daban-daban.

Saboda haka, CFD aka kafa May 13, 2000. Ya ba shi da damar yin amfani da duk wani teku, saboda haka, teku. Duk da haka, shi ne mafi girma a gundumar cikin sharuddan yawan da yawan yankin abokai, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama. A CFA yana da kawai a kan 39 da mutane miliyan. Wannan shi ne game da 26.7% na jimlar yawan jama'a na Rasha Federation. Yawa, ta hanyar, shi ne ~ 60,14 mutane da km².

A Jamhuriyar Tarayya District hada biyu manyan tattalin arziki yankuna, ciki har da 310 birane. Wannan Tsakiya Black Duniya da kuma Tsakiya yankuna. A yankin sun shagaltar da su shi ne 650.205 km². Wannan shi ne kamar 3.8% daga cikin dukan ƙasar Rasha. Amma duk da irin wannan karamin size, CFA - shi ne mai asali Macro-yankin kusa da kasar.

babban birnin kasar

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, a cikin Tsakiya Tarayya District hada da Moscow. Yana daukan sosai ƙasa da sararin samaniya a lokacin da idan aka kwatanta da sauran batutuwa na tsakiya Tarayya District - kawai 2511 murabba'in kilomita. Amma, duk da wannan, a cikin Moscow rayuwa, a kan talakawan, 10 sau fiye da mutane fiye da a wasu yankunan na County. A babban birnin kasar, an rajista 12.330.126 mutane, bisa ga 'yan statistics.

Abin da za ka iya gaya game Moscow? Bayan duk, shi ne babban birnin kasar, da kuma cewa ya ce shi duka. Amma duk da haka shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa birni ne mafi girma a kan kasa sikelin kudi na tsakiya da kuma daya daga cikin duniya ta babbar kasuwanci birane. Kuma mai yiwuwa ne ba zai zama superfluous a ce Moscow ne a farko a cikin dukan biranen a duniya da yawan mazauna a cikin ƙasa billionaires. Su ne a nan 79. A cikin wani al'amari, kamar yadda na 2011.

Hakika, Moscow shi ne babbar kai cibiya a Rasha. A lokacin shekara, ƙara da zirga-zirgar fasinja ne game 11.5 mutane biliyan.

Moscow yankin

Wannan shi ne na gaba mafi yawan mahaluži CFA bayan da babban birnin kasar. A yankin na filin ne kamar 44.4 dubu murabba'in kilomita. Rayuwa ne a yankin da 7,32 mutane miliyan.

A girma na GRP na Moscow yankin ne a cikin na uku wuri a cikin dukan Rasha yankuna. Wannan abu ne da raya yankin, taimaka ta hanyar, unguwa na babban birnin kasar. A daya hannun, wannan al'amari taka wata muhimmiyar rawa. Amma a sauran - babban birnin daukan kan mutum albarkatun gona. Kawai, da yawa rai a MO mutane aiki a cikin birnin. Kuma domin wannan dalilin shi ne a cikin kasafin kudin na Moscow samu su haraji.

A wannan yankin, da raya masana'antu. A musamman, karfe da kuma inji aikin injiniya. Sa'an nan Ya sanya roka da kuma sarari da fasaha, kayan aiki, da makaman nukiliya da kuma thermal ikon shuke-shuke, locomotives, lantarki jiragen kasa, bas, motoci, excavators kuma mafi.

Wasu yankuna da su muhimmanci

A Jamhuriyar Tarayya District of Rasha kuma ya hada da Lipetsk yankin - wani yankin dake kan ƙasa, wanda aka zaune tun Paleolithic (40-12 shekara dubu da suka wuce). Saboda haka masana kimiyya da'awar. 85% na yankunan da aka rufe baki duniya, har ma sai same 300 ma'adinai adibas. A reserves na carbonate albarkatun Lalle ne Rasha shugaba.

Da yake jawabi game da abun da ke ciki na tarayya gundumar, ba a ma maganar da hankali kunshe a cikin Tsakiya Tarayya District Ivanovo yankin. Lalle ne, a cikin ƙasa da shi sanya 32.8% na haske masana'antu na Rasha ta jimlar girma (a gwargwado na №1).

Orel yankin kuma hada a CFR. An bambanta da ta tattalin arziki, wanda yana da pronounced agro-masana'antu hali.

Har ila yau kunshe a cikin CFA da kuma yankin Tula. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi disadvantaged yankuna a cikin zaman jama'a da shirin. Low haihuwa kudi, high mace-mace, a manyan yawan hatsarori, bad da lafiyar qasa, da kuma fiye da 420 dubu mazaunan (da kawai da zarar gida ~ mutane miliyan 1.5) - suna fansho. Amma a nan da masana'antun sarrafa kayayyakin abinci. A mafi kauce misali - confectionery factory "Yasnaya Polyana", wanda ya fitar da-sani a ko'ina cikin Rasha gingerbread.

Features fi girma yankunan

Ba wai kawai wani ɓangare na tarayya gundumomi iya fariya irin wannan iri-iri na shiyya 'yan wasan kwaikwayo kamar CFA. Sama da muka lissafa, ba dukan yankin.

Akwai Belgorod. Shi ne musamman ganin cewa da karkararta aka mayar da hankali game da 40% na Rasha reserves tama. A da kyau muhalli halin da ake ciki an lura a cikin Kaluga yankin. 75,6% na karkararta ne shagaltar da sod-podzolic kasa. 45.2% na sarari sun shagaltar da gandun daji, da jimlar stock na katako, a cikin wannan mahallin, shi ne 267,7 miliyan m³.

A Vladimir yankin muhalli halin da ake ciki shi ne bad, amma da kyau-ɓullo da kayan. Saboda wannan bangaren generated game da 40% na masana'antu samfurin.

More in da Jamhuriyar Tarayya District (CFD) ya hada Kursk da Tambov yankuna. Babban aiki shi ne na farko hako ma'adinai da tama miya, kazalika da a inji aikin injiniya. Masana'antu ne da Tambov yankin da aka gane a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan sassa na tattalin arzikin yankin.

Bryansk yankin da aka sani ga wani sosai jirgin kasa / dogo da kuma avionics. Kuma mafi itace aiki. Yaroslavl yankin, kuma sun fi mayar da kayyade muhimmanci matsayi na tsakiya Tarayya District, shi ne daya daga cikin mafi sosai arzikin masana'antu yankuna na shirin. Game da 300 kasuwancin gida da na kasa muhimmanci. Bugu da kari, wannan yanki ne da aka sani ga wasu kyau albarkatun ma'adinai. (Sa'an nan yada wani bakin ciki tsiri daga lãka, silica yashi, peat, tsakuwa da sauransu. D.).

a karshe

Kamar yadda ka gani, shi ne quite m, a tattalin arziki da sharuddan, da Jamhuriyar Tarayya District. A yankin, kazalika da da siffofin da amfani sani. Amma shi bai yi ba tukuna da aka ambata na karshe 5 yankuna. Amma su ma suna da muhimmanci.

Ryazan yankin, misali, da aka sani da cewa ta yanki ne 103,5 dubu. Ha daga cikin mafi muhimmanci na halitta yankunan. Kuma kare, bi da bi. A Smolensk yankin babban ci gaban da dabba madara da nama yake haifarwa. Aikin gona ƙasashe zauna game da 1,75 kadada miliyan!

Voronezh yankin shi ne cikakken jagora a cikin ƙasa na aiki. Kostroma da aka sani ga gaban da most Enterprises a Rasha kwarewa a cikin yi da dagawa da kuma iskar gas kayan aiki. A karshe, Tver yankin, na karshe daya. A da karkararta aka ɓullo da masana'antu, yi da kuma cinikayya.

Me ƙarshe za a iya kõma? Unequivocal. Duk wuraren da cewa wani bangare ne na tsakiya Tarayya District, suna a cikin nasu na musamman da kuma muhimmanci. Kuma godiya ga kowane daga cikinsu Tsakiya Tarayya District ne mafi sosai ci gaba a Rasha.