A mafi m a duniya zephyranthes - kula a gida

Babu flower, spring tada, ba sa a matsayin mai yawa murna su flowering kamar yadda zephyranthes. Ya kibiyoyi da buds, ba zato ba tsammani bayyana kamar pop-up daga ƙasa, walƙiya Bloom. Kuma suka Bloom, da rashin alheri, ba domin dogon - kawai wasu kwanaki 2. Kila, saboda haka, yana da wani suna daga cikin mutane "upstart" undemanding shuka zephyranthes, kula a cikin gida ga wanda aka bayyana a cikin wannan labarin.

Description of jinsunan

Wannan na kowa bulbous shuka na iyali Amaryllidaceae ko da yaushe janyo hankalin da hankali tare da taushi, sauki da kuma m dandano. Ya zo daga Kudancin Amirka. A wurare masu zafi da kuma subtropical canjin yanayin zephyranthes za a iya girma a waje a wasu yanayin zones shi ne horar da matsayin houseplant.

A cikin gida al'adu ne mafi sau da yawa ci karo da dama na asali iri wannan flower na asali launuka, ciki har da fari, ruwan hoda da kuma rawaya. Zephyranthes fari (Z. Candida) yana da mafi short peduncle up to 5 cm tsawo, ta flower -. Ba fiye da 3 cm da zephyranthes zinariya (Z. Aurea Baker) mai tushe daina - har zuwa 8 cm, da furanni ne mai haske rawaya a launi, kamar matsakaici-sized . Pink iri zephyranthes rarrabe biyu: zephyranthes deadrise (Z. Carinata) - tare da low (har zuwa 8 cm a tsawon) peduncles, kafa m-ja furanni, kuma mai iko zephyranthes (Zephyranthes grandiflora Robustus) - ta flower stalks ne har zuwa 30 cm, da most flower a tsawon - . up to 5 cm nĩsance su ne tubular zephyranthes (Z. Tubispatha) - da furanni na iya zama duka fari, da kuma greenish ruwan hoda ko ruwan hoda-Lilac launi.

Ba su Bloom har karshen kuma suna da siffar mai kararrawa. Modern shayarwa nuna dama dozin matasan iri zephyranthes dabam-dabam fadi liliales petals na furanni (Lily pies), uncharacteristic zephyranthes orange launi (Paul Niemi) da kuma Terry.

Kula a dakin abun ciki

Unpretentious zephyranthes, kula a gida domin wannan flower ba musamman wuya, da kuma ikon da novice grower.

Share fage zephyranthes ya zama gina jiki, amma breathable. Dace da ƙasa mix lambu gona da Bugu da kari na kogin yashi, kuma peat. Za ka iya ƙara ƙasa kwakwa fiber, peat gansakuka, perlite, kumbura lãka ko wasu kananan aka gyara, disintegrating da kuma inganta ƙasa tsarin. Shuka da kwararan fitila a wani m m tukunya, ba digging a wuyansa na ƙasar. Da zarar dasa zephyranthes, kula da gida ne a hudu babban maki: lighting, shãyarwa, barbarar, wintering. Bari mu bincika kowane dabam- dabam.

lighting

Wannan baby ne m zuwa ga haske, muna iya cewa shi photophilous shuka ba ji tsoron hasken rana kai tsaye. Zephyranthes iya girma a karkashin iskar rana, da ganye an rufe tare da konewa. A ƙarshe mai sauki ne: mafi rana, da a mafi alhẽri a gare zephyranthes.

watering

Kamar yadda da dukan kwararan fitila, ba zai iya jure wani Jihar "rigar ƙafafunsa" zephyranthes. Kula cikin sharuddan watering dole ne ya mai da hankali. Idan ambaliya ko stagnation na ruwa a cikin kwanon rufi kwararan fitila shi sauƙi shafi daban-daban rots, cewa magani ne kusan ba zai yiwu. Kammalawa: The watering dole ne zephyranthes kamar yadda bushewa maginin coma.

top-miya

Kamar mafi yawan tsire-tsire, zephyranthes likes daidaito da kuma godiya amsa ga yau da kullum ciyar. Wannan ya kamata a yi a kalla sau 2 da watan. Za ka iya sarrafa su nitrogen taki da potassium da phosphorus. Good miya ne organo-manufa taki domin flowering shuke-shuke.

wintering

Mai Hemerocallis na iyali Amaryllidaceae bukatar hunturu dormancy. Zephyranthes - shi ne ba togiya. A watan Nuwamba, watering ya kamata a rage, gaba daya tsayawa a tsakiyar watan Disamba. Kwararan fitila shuke-shuke girbe a wani sanyi duhu wuri tare da zazzabi na ba fiye da 15 ° C. A tsakiyar ko karshen Fabrairu don samun su, disinfectant bayani "Maxim" ko wasu fungicides, dasa a sabo ne ƙasa, da kuma zephyranthes farawa gaba shekara banmamaki zama.

Kamar yadda da dukan kwararan fitila, flower buds na gaba shekara ana sanya shi a cikin halin yanzu. Saboda haka idan kana so ka yardar da ku a cikin na gaba shekara ta kwazazzabo blooms zephyranthes, kula a cikin gida samar da shi a lokacin flowering kakar, mafi kyau.