Yaskolka: dasa da kuma kula. Girma daga zuriya yaskolka

The gaske m growers dole na a cikin lambu ƙasa murfin. Babu mai tsayi lambu ne cikakken ba tare da Hardy herbaceous shuke-shuke, flowering ni'ima da ido a farkon lokacin rani a lokacin da lambu da aka ba tukuna ji wani bore da launuka. Daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri ƙasa murfin ne chickweed. Dasa da kuma kula da tsire-tsire ne don haka sauki da cewa da yawa growers yaskolka cika wõfintattu a cikin ƙasa tsakanin high ornamental amfanin gona. Kamar wancan ne, yana yiwuwa ya kashe biyu tsuntsaye da dutse daya: da flower grassy displaces weeds da kuma siffofin da irin ado kafet, sama wanda yakan wani Lily kuma ya tashi.

liberalize

Mutane da yawa lambu girma ƙasa murfin, ya kira su a cikin nasa hanya. Saboda haka, chickweed (Cerastium), da bayanin da ya nuna da irin na da iyali na Caryophyllaceae, a kowa ne ake kira albasa. Kuma 'yan mutane san hakikanin sunan wannan sanannun al'adu. Na herbaceous Bishiyoyi masu dogon kwana, akwai da dama jinsunan, ciki har da a kan ƙasa na Rasha ne sosai saba Cerastium tomentosum, Bieberstein, kazalika da mai tsayi.

Me chickweed kamata shirya a cikin lambu?

Kamar dukan furanni, amma ba kowa da kowa yana da lokacin da za a magance su. Mutane da yawa ne a kan dacha masu zuwa, ko fi son girma inda kayan amfanin gona. Saboda haka, idan ba a cikin hali na ornamental shuke-shuke kamar yadda Cerastium tomentosum, dasa da kuma kula wanda ba ya bukatar takamaiman basira da ilmi, shi za a ƙirƙira. A inji shi ne iya sa ta hanyar ta hanyar da kankara, a zahiri girma cikin asallanta, ba wuya a barbarar da kuma jure hasken rana kai tsaye da kuma iska. Eh, da kuma kwari ba musamman so chickweed, fifita zuwa idi albasa da kuma manyan-al'adu.

Abin da shuka mai daraja?

Bugu da kari ga kananan fari inflorescences, albasa-kamar tsarin, da kuma ci gaba da flowering farkon lokacin rani yaskolka daraja for lambu kyau silvery itãce. Ko a lokacin da ƙasa murfin ya daina rayayye Bloom, shi kusan ba ya rasa ta wanda ake iya nuna. Na roba azurfa foliage fara aiki samuwar kuma sprouting m faranta wa ido har cikin fall frosts.

Sake bugun ta rarraba daji

Sai a wannan lokaci girma chickweed da kuma kulawa an rage wa samuwar herbaceous shrubs for nan gaba flower gadaje. A shuka kaunar shãyarwa, don haka babu bukatar mu ji tausayinsu, domin lokacin dashi ruwa zuwa ga asalinsu. Ƙẽƙasassu bushes kasu kashi kyau da kuma su m tushen tsarin ba fuskanci yawa danniya a fission. Kuma duk da haka, ta hanyar rarraba daji tafiyar mafi a cikin matsakaici yanayin zafi.

Namo chickweed iri: ci gaba gona yanayi

Ƙẽƙasassu bushes a cikin kadan kwalaye tara kuma a ajiye tsaba. Duba ka kuma tabbata cewa iri ya zama sosai duhu, za ka iya fara shuka yaskolka kafin hunturu. Don yin wannan, zaɓi shafin domin dasa da kuma tuna cewa za mu samu seedlings a cikin bazara, kuma flowering za su jira wani shekara. Ganin cewa a cikin shuka ne iya girma ko da a kan duwatsu, musamman bukatun ga ƙasa akwai, tare da waɗansu 'yan ƙalilan. Mun kamata ba sa da yawa domin dasa gina jiki gona, kazalika da bukatar tabbatar da cewa zaba site yana da kyau tunawa da rike danshi - yanayi ne cikakke iri germination. Saboda haka musamman maraba da peat da yashi kasa da kasa da kyau magudanun ruwa.

Yanayin girma da yanayi

Shin, ba ka lura, tafiya tare da unguwa flowerbeds da dutse gidãjen Aljanna, shuka iri da cewa alama ya zama daya, amma da yawa da kuma tillering markedly daban-daban? Hakika, undemanding ƙasa murfin za su yi girma a karkashin wani yanayi, amma kawai inda a can ne mafi rana da zafi, da tsire-tsire za samun karin iko. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa lambu mãkirci, located a kan wata halitta gangara, mafi kyau bushes chickweed. Dasa da kuma kula da shuke-shuke a cikin tsayi tuddai, saboda wannan alama, mafi m zuwa kudu ko kudu maso yammacin gefen. Tsautsayi ƙasa, bude wuraren - duk suna da kyau yanayi na ci gaban da chickweed. Kada ku ji tsoro shuka tsaba, misali, a karkashin apple itacen, a kan poluzatenenny shafin. Amma a cikin inuwar yaskolka da yake da shi za su yi girma, amma blooms ba zai yi jira a kan ta.

Musamman a lokacin flowering zamani

Yardar gani a ci gaba da flowering kafet da aka bayar domin a kalla shida makonni. Wani lokaci da shuka blooms sake a cikin biyu da rabi na bazara, amma wannan lokacin ta hanyar da kafet discernible kawai rare inflorescences. Idan mu haƙiƙa shi ne mika flowering ƙasa murfin, da zaran da furanni bayyana a kan ciyawa, ka iya dan kadan inganta yanayi na ornamental amfanin gona. Don yin wannan, za mu cire wani aiki tacewa ta cikin ƙasa weeds. A cikin rabi na biyu na bazara ba mu riga da. Yaskolka haka zai samu karfi da kuma za su yi girma, dõmin fãtan babu wani daga cikin ciyawa ba za su iya karya ta ta kafet.

Lokacin da weeding flowering kafet zai zama yadda za a sassauta cikin ƙasa. Tushen na tsire-tsire ne sosai m sabo ne iska. Ba abin mamaki a cikin daji da al'adu tsiro a m, mountainous ƙasa. A lokacin flowering, za ka iya yin taki.

Yaskolka: dasa da kuma kula. division cuttings

Mun san cewa da shuka iya haifa ta hanyar iri, wanda shi kawas cikin ƙasa, mun san yadda za a propagate yaskolka ta rarraba daji. al'adu flowering zamani - mafi m lokaci zuwa ƙoƙari ya yi wani yunkurin cuttings yaduwa. grafting hanya ne mai sauki. Domin wannan yanka guda flowering zangarniya da kuma sanya shi a cikin ƙasa, shãyarwa, tamped ƙasa kewaye da kara da kuma rufe gilashi kwalba don ƙirƙirar wani m greenhouse yanayi. Bankin iya janye lokacin da sabon matakai sami ƙarfi. shãfe a ke so shuka har zuwa wannan lokaci.

Mowing kuma siffata daji

Bayan flowering da shuka za a da kawar da bushe tushe. Idan da tsaba da muke bukata domin seedlings, tara kamar yadda muke bukatar. Sauran iri na sinuses za a iya sauƙi yanka da almakashi ko shears. Har ila yau, za mu iya samar da yau da kullum haircuts rarrafe kafet da kuma yanke mafi iko babba appendages. Wannan zai ba da damar gaba kakar cimma wuce yarda gwargwado tillering da ƙawa. A sakamakon sake sabunta flowering ne kuma zai yiwu a lokacin da na yau da kullum haircuts.

Sau nawa rarrabu kuma transplanted yaskolka?

All breeds da amfanin gona shuke-shuke da za su jima ko daga baya bukatar wani sabon mazauninsu, ciki har da chickweed. Dasa da kuma kula da sabuwar kafa bushes bukatar wani zagayowar - a kalla shekaru 3. Idan a kowace shekara don raba da bushes, zaka iya rage da janar na ado ji. Har ila yau, idan ba mu kula da rashin iska daji, da shuka iya hankali deteriorate ko rasa su na asali ƙarfi. Saboda haka, cikakken canji na mazauninsu bukatar daji, a kalla 5 shekaru.

Za mu iya ɗauka cewa msar tambayar ilimi shirin game da wannan undemanding perennial gudanar. Mun koya da yawa ƙasa murfin chickweed. Dasa, namo da kuma kula da al'adu ba ya bukatar da} arfin tuwo growers. Yanzu shi ne lokacin mataki.