A yakin duniya na II nasara alamomin. Abin da ya aikata St. George ta kintinkiri

Jimawa za mu a bikin 70th ranar tunawa tun babbar rana a lokacin da a kan daya daga cikin mummunan wars a cikin kasar. Yau kowa da kowa saba alama ce nasara, amma ba kowa da kowa sanin abin da suke nufi, yadda kuma ta wanda aka ƙirƙira. Bugu da kari, yanzu trends kawo su sababbin abubuwa, da kuma shi dai itace cewa wasu daga cikin saba yara haruffa bayyana a wani daban-daban jiki.

History of St. George ta tef

Akwai Alamun cewa gaya mana game da wani taron. Domin shekaru da dama a jere a St. George ta tef aka yi amfani a matsayin wata alama da nasara. Ta mika fita a kan titunan biranen Rasha kafin hutu, ta taye zuwa eriya motoci da jakunkuna. Amma me ya sa irin wannan kintinkiri fara gaya mana da kuma zuwa ga yara game da yaki? Abin da ya aikata St. George ta kintinkiri?

St. George Ribbon aka yi a biyu launuka - orange da kuma baki. Ta labarin zai fara tare da wani soja daga cikin Order of St. Georgiya Pobedonostsa, wanda ya kafa Empress Catherine II Nuwamba 26, 1769. Wannan tef daga baya da gudummawar da awarding da Tarayyar Soviet tsarin da ake kira "Guards band." Ci amanarta sojoji a matsayin alamar musamman bambanci. A tef aka miƙa a fadin Order of Tsarki.

Mene ne launuka?

St. George kintinkiri - wata alama ce nasara, wanda launuka nuna da wadannan: black - shi ne hayaki da kuma orange - harshen wuta. Order kanta da aka bai wa sojoji domin wasu feats na makamai a lokacin yaki, da kuma ya an ɗauke shi wani na kwarai soja kyautar. St. George Order da aka gabatar a cikin hudu azuzuwan:

1. Order na farko mataki ya daga kan gicciye, da taurari da kuma qwarai a baki da kuma orange zane, sawa a samu lambar kan kafadarsa ta dama a ƙarƙashin uniform.
2. Order na biyu digiri da shawarar gaban taurari da kuma babban giciye. Ya aka yi wa ado da wani bakin ciki kintinkiri da aka sawa a kusa da wuyansa.
3. The uku digiri - domin wannan tare da wani kananan giciye a wuyansa.
4. A karo na hudu mataki - a kananan giciye, wanda aka sawa a cikin buttonhole na uniform.

Abin da ya aikata St. George kintinkiri cikin sharuddan launi in ban da hayaki da kuma wuta? Black da orange yanzu embody da soja mazakuta da ɗaukaka. Bayar da wannan lambar yabo ne ba kawai ga mutane amma kuma insignia da aka bayar ga soja raka'a. Alal misali, a azurfa bututu ko Banners.

St. George ta Banners

A 1806 ya shiga St. George Award banner, wanda aka lashe ta St. George ta giciye kuma kunnen doki a baki da kuma orange kintinkiri da banner tassels tsawon kusan 4.5 cm a 1878 da Sarkin sarakuna Alexander II bayar da umarni a kan kafa sabuwar Insignia a Rasha sojojin. Yanzu St. George qwarai aka bai wa a matsayin sakamako ga soja exploits na dukan rajimanti.

Hadisai na Rasha sojojin shige daga tsara zuwa tsara, da kuma Order of Tsarki bai canja ba. A lokacin barkewar shi uku digiri, rawaya da baki launuka na tef, wanda shi ne reminiscent na George Cross. A tef kanta ya ci gaba da zama a matsayin wata alama ce soja mazakuta.

tef yau

Modern Nasara alamomin da su asalin a zamanin d Rasha hadisai. Yau matasa a kan dokin tying qwarai a kan tufafi, gudamawar su motoci da kuma wucewa zuwa tunatar da kowa game da heroism na mu mutane kuma su bayyana goyon baya. Af, da ra'ayin irin wannan mataki, kamar yadda shi dai itace, nasa ne da ma'aikata na kamfanin dillancin labarai "RIA Novosti". Kamar yadda suka ce kansu ma'aikata, da aiki da wannan mataki - don ƙirƙirar wata alama ce da hutu, wanda zai zama wani haraji ga Tsohon soji don tsira da sake tunatar da wadanda suka fadi a fagen yaƙi. Sikelin da mataki ne da gaske m: a kowace shekara da yawan kowa qwarai qara.

Abin da sauran haruffa?

Zai yiwu, a kowane birni akwai Nasara Park, wanda aka sadaukar domin wannan daraja feat na mu grandfathers da manya-kakanninsa. Sau da yawa sosai, wannan taron Times da dama events, kamar "dasa bishiya". Nasara alama iya bayyana kuma a fassara a cikin hanyoyi daban-daban, amma abu mafi muhimmanci - ya nuna su da hannu a wannan muhimmin taron. Bugu da kari, yana da muhimmanci wajen samar da wata ma'ana na soyayya da girmamawa ga mahaifarsa mu yara, da kuma taimaka a wannan ne kawai irin wannan muhimmanci mataki. Saboda haka, mataki "Lilac Nasara" da aka kaddamar a kan Hauwa'u na da 70th tunawa da Nasara, a cikin tsarin na wanda a Rasha birane-heroes za a dasa dukan titi na wadannan kyawawan flowering shuke-shuke.

A tarihin Nasara Banner

Nasara Banner, da yawa daga cikin mu gani da hotuna da kuma fim. A gaskiya, shi ne flag da hari da 150th Order of Kutuzov II Degree Idritsa dakaru Division, da kuma cewa shi kafa a kan rufin Reichstag a Berlin a kan May 1, 1945. Mun sanya shi cikin sojojin na Red Army Alexei Berest, Mikhail Yegorov da Meliton Kantaria. Rasha dokokin da ya kafa Banner da Nasara a cikin shekarar 1945 a matsayin na aikin alama ce da nasarar da Soviet mutane da kuma dakarun kasar kan Nazis a 1941-1945.

Azahiri Banner wakiltar wani impromptu da kuma kafa a cikin soja filin Tarayyar Soviet flag wanda aka lazimta da shaft, kuma Ya halitta monolayer ja zane aunawa 82 da 188 cm. A gaban surface nuna azurfa lauje guduma da wani biyar-nuna star, da kuma sauran yanar gizo rubuta sunan division.

Yadda hoisting da flag

Nasara alamomin - Waɗannan su ne daban-daban abubuwa da suke da m shekara bayan shekara. Kuma da Nasara Banner taka mafi muhimmiyar rawa a wani yawan wadannan abubuwa da kuma alamomin. Ka tuna cewa a karshen watan Afrilu na shekarar 1945 ya kasance nauyi yãƙi a cikin yankin na Reichstag. A gini ne sau da yawa an hõre hari, daya bayan daya, da kuma kawai na uku hari ya ba da sakamakon. Afrilu 30, 1945 a rediyo, wanda watsa labarai ta talabijin a fadin duniya, da aka aika da sakon cewa a 14:25 kan Reichstag hoisted da Banner da Nasara. Kuma a lokacin da ginin ya ba tukuna aka kama, kawai 'yan kungiyoyin sun iya samun ciki. Uku hari a kan Reichstag da aka gudanar na dogon lokaci, da kuma shi ne mai nasara: ginin da aka kãma ta Soviet sojojin, shi aka hoisted da dama flags - daga rundunar to na gida.

Nasara alamu na Great Patriotic War, da heroism na Soviet sojoji, wato banner da kuma qwarai, har yanzu amfani da daban-daban farati da kuma abubuwan da suka faru sadaukar da bikin May 9. Nasara banner za'ayi a fadin Red Square a lokacin da Nasara Parade a shekarar 1945, da kuma don wannan dalili mai warewa-mãsu bãyar da mataimakansa. Main Siyasa Administration na Soviet Army umurnin Yuli 10, 1945 Banner da Nasara mika wa Tarayyar Soviet Armed Forces Tsakiya Museum a Moscow, inda aka kamata a kiyaye har abada.

Banner Tarihi bayan 1945

Tun shekarar 1945, Banner sake mika saukar a 1965 domin 20th ranar tunawa da Nasara. Kuma har 1965 da aka sa a cikin wani gidan kayan gargajiya a asalin siffan. Riga daga baya an maye gurbinsu da wani kwafin wanda aka maimaita daidai da gaske zaɓi. Abin lura shi ne, amma Banner umurci don adana kawai horizontally: adalashi, daga abin da aka halitta, ya ma m abu. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa har sai shekarar 2011. A banner an rufe ta da musamman takarda da nadawa horizontally kawai.

May 8, 2011 a zauren "Nasara Banner" a Jamhuriyar Museum na Armed Forces ya kasance a kan nuni kwarai flag, wanda ya nuna a kan musamman kayan aiki: banner sanya a cikin wani babban gilashi shigen sukari, wanda shi ne goyon bayan tsarin na karfe a cikin nau'i na reluwe. A wannan tsari - gaskiya - wannan da sauran alamomin nasara a yakin duniya na II su iya ganin mutane da yawa baƙi zuwa gidan kayan gargajiya.

Abin mamaki ,. The banner (wannan, wanda kafa a kan Reichstag) rasa tsiri tsawon na 73 cm da nisa daga 3 cm A kan wannan lokaci sun halin yanzu da kuma ci gaba da tafiya mai yawa jita-jita. A daya hannun, sun ce cewa wani zane da dauki a kan daya daga cikin memory daga waɗanda sojoji suka halarci a cikin kama da Reichstag. A kan wasu, an yi imani da cewa Banner da aka adana a cikin 150th dakaru Division, inda ya yi aiki da mata. Kuma suka yanke shawarar ci gaba kamar yadda tsaraba tsaraba: wani zane da yanke, ya raba shi a tsakãninsu. Af, bisa ga gidan kayan gargajiya da ma'aikatan, a cikin shekaru 70, daya daga cikin mataye suka je wurin gidan kayan gargajiya da kuma nuna wani alamar na Banner, wanda matso kusa da shi a kan size.

Nasara Banner yau

Don wannan rana, mafi muhimmanci flag, gaya mana na nasara a kan Nazi Jamus - mai bukata sifa a lokacin bikin a kan Red Square a kan May 9th. Duk da haka, amfani da kwafin. Sauran kofe a matsayin wata alama nasara a yakin duniya na II iya nuna da kuma sauran gine-gine. Babban abu cewa kofe tabbatar da asali ra'ayi na Nasara Banner.

Me cloves?

Kila kowa da kowa ya ambaci daga lokacin da yara zanga-zanga don tunawa da May 9. Kuma mafi yawan Monuments mu sa furanni. Me su? Da fari dai, flower na maza , da kuma wata alama ce ƙarfin hali da ƙarfin zuciya. Haka kuma, irin wannan tunani na flower yana cikin uku karni BC, lokacin da furen karnesha flower kira Zeus. Yau furen karnesha - wata alama ce nasara, wanda a na gargajiya heraldry ne wata ãyã daga jaraba, turu. Kuma daga zamanin d Roma furen karnesha furanni an dauke domin cin nasara.

Yana fa, tã da hankali ga wadannan tarihi hujja. Furen karnesha aka kawo Turai a sau da Jihadi da kuma an yi amfani da su bi da raunuka. Kuma tun akwai wani flower tare da warriors, shi aka sani a matsayin wata alama nasara, ƙarfin hali kuma mascot na raunukansa. Kamar yadda sauran versions, da flower aka kawo ta Jamus Knights daga Tunisia zuwa Jamus. Yau, domin mu furen karnesha - wata alama ce nasara a Great Patriotic War. Kuma da yawa daga cikinmu sun sanya a gindin memorials daga wadannan bouquets na furanni.

Tun lokacin da na Faransa juyin juya halin a 1793 furen karnesha ya zama alama ce da mayakan da suka mutu ga ra'ayin da ya zo embody da juyin juya halin Musulunci so da kuma ƙaddamar. Wadanda ke fama da ta'addanci da suka tafi zuwa ga mutuwa, dole lazimta tufafi ja furen karnesha matsayin wata alama ce da adawa. Modern flower shirye-shirye a kan tushen da carnations alamar jini da zub da mu grandfathers, mai-kakanninsa, ubanninmu a lokacin Great Patriotic War. Wadannan furanni ba kawai duba da kyau, amma kuma dogon riƙe na ado bayyanar a cikin nau'i na yanke.

Popular furanni, wata alama ce nasara - shi ne tulips da kuma zurfin ja. Suna kuma hade da ja jini daga Soviet sojojin zubar ga mahaifarsa, kazalika da mu soyayya ga daya ta kasar.

Modern alama ce nasara

Holiday May 9 ne bikin a ko'ina cikin tsohon Tarayyar Soviet a kowace shekara. Kuma a kowace shekara da Nasara alamomin canza, suna goyon bayan da sabon abubuwa, ci gaban da aka samu halartar masana da dama. A kan 70th ranar tunawa da Nasara dukan tarin haruffa bayar da ma'aikatar al'adu, wanda aka bada shawarar ga mai hoto kuma font zane daban-daban takardun, gabatarwa, handouts da tsarabobi. Kamar yadda masu shirya ce, wadanda haruffa - wata dama ga duk za a jadada babban feat na mutanen da suka ya iya lashe mai cikakkar mugunta.

A ma'aikatar al'adu bada shawarar yin amfani da alamomin zaba a matsayin tushe na da zane na kusan duk sadarwa Formats holidays. Babban logo, wanda aka halitta wannan shekara - shi ne mai abun da ke ciki wanda aka wakilta wani farin kurciya a kan wani blue bango, St. George kintinkiri da kuma tasirin, sanya a cikin launuka na Rasha tricolor.

binciken

Nasara alamomin - wani alama sauki abubuwa, amma suka kawo mai zurfi ma'ana. Kuma ma'anar wadannan alamomin ba zai cutar da sani kowane mazaunin kasar mu, wanda shi ne girman kai na mahaifarsa, su da kakanninsu, wanda ya ba mu rai da ya ba da damar yin rayuwa a gwada m yanayi. Kuma George Ribbon, wanda shi ne kusan babban alama ce nasara, nan da sannu zã bayyana a kan dukkan motoci da tufafin na kasar Rasha jama'a. Babban abu ne ga mutane su fahimci abin da ake nufi da wannan alama. Mu tuna, muna alfahari da feat sojojinmu!