Adolph Strümpell Cuta: Bayyanar cututtuka da kuma Jiyya

Adolph Strümpell cuta - a Pathology halin da cigaba da rauni a cikin ƙananan wata gabar jiki, tare da karin tsoka sautin cikin su. Shi ne wani hereditary cuta da za a iya bincikar lafiya a kowane zamani gaba daya daga farkon yara, don ci gaban tsufa.

Overview

Adolph Strümpell cuta - a kullum, m cuta na cikin juyayi tsarin da cewa nasa ne a rukuni na iri-irin cututtuka. An halin da ake kira hadin rauni na pyramidal fili a cikin agara kuma na baya laka. Rinjaye siffofin da cutar suna kafa a lokacin farko da 'yan shekaru na rayuwa, da kuma recessive - daga baya a rayuwa, kuma ta bambanta tsanani.

A karo na farko da wannan Pathology aka bayyana a cikin daki-daki, A. Adolph Strümpell a 1866. A gwani ya ce da iyali harafin da cutar. A likita wallafe-wallafen akwai wasu sunaye Pathology (Adolph Strümpell inna, iyalinmu spastic paraplegia).

A lokacin da rashin lafiya aka bayyana a matsayin wani sannu a hankali m. A taron na shi a wani wuri, tun shekaru da aka yi bikin mafi m hali. A cikin hali na baya cin gaban hauhawar jini da kuma hyperreflexia sau da yawa ĩkon tasarrufi a cikin daban-daban motsi cuta. A hasashen, bisa ga masana, m ga marasa lafiya. A mataki na asarar al'ada aiki iya aiki ne da farko dogara a kan tsanani daga CNS dysfunctions.

Bisa ga International Nau'in, Adolph Strümpell cuta (ICD-10) shigar wanda ke aiki a karkashin code G11.4.

Babban dalilai

A daidai haddasawa da wannan cuta ne a halin yanzu ba a sani ba. Wadanda gwani a kawai bayyana daban-daban shiriritar, amma babu wani daga cikinsu ba tukuna samu hujjojin kimiyya.

gadar hali cuta

Wannan cutar za a iya daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar kawai jere. Duk masana sun gano wani yawan ta type:

• Autosomal rinjaye (a cikin ma'aurata inda daya daga cikin iyaye shan wahala daga wannan cuta, yiwuwar samun ciwon yaro da irin wannan ganewar asali ne tsakanin 50 da 100%).
• Autosomal recessive (yiwuwar haihuwar wani m yaro a ma'aurata inda iyaye daya ne riga da lafiya, na iya zama daga 0 zuwa 50%).
• Nasaba da X chromosome (fi kamu da cutar a maza).

A likita yi akwai lokuta na musamman (misali, Behr ta ciwo, wanda aka bayyana da atrophy na na gani jijiya), a lokacin da cuta cututtuka su ne sosai karfi reminiscent na iyalinmu spastic paraplegia, duk da haka ne raba cututtuka.

Kamar yadda aka nuna Adolph Strümpell cuta? cututtuka

A ci gaba da cutar da kuma bayyanuwar cututtuka ne sauka a hankali. Marasa lafiya da farko kai ƙarar m rashin jin daɗi a cikin kafafu, akai ji na stiffness da convulsive contractions. Bayan wani lokaci da wuya kafa lankwashewa a gwiwa gidajen abinci, to, wannan irin pathological canje-canje suna kara. Wasu ba zai iya dauka da kafar kashe bene. Haka kuma, shi ne maras kyau (taqaitaccen kuma ya zama kadan mafi girma fiye da na al'ada). A baya, saukarwa akwai tsanani take hakki daga cikin ayyukan da pelvic gabobin a cikin hanyar m tura zuwa urinate.

siffofin da cutar

Bisa ga siffofin na yanzu Pathology, wadannan siffofi ta tsaya fitar a likita yi:

• Uncomplicated (na asibiti hoto a marasa lafiya rinjãya rauni a tsokoki na ƙananan wata gabar jiki ba tare da concomitant cuta).
• Wuya (kuma aka ambata a sama cututtuka a marasa lafiya bincikar lafiya kamar yadda malformations na zuciya, kafar nakasar da t. D.).

Dangane da samuwar tabbatar da lokuta da cutar tsakanin kusantar dangi suke da daraja:

• Family rashin lafiya Adolph Strümpell (bayad yi daga iyaye zuwa 'ya'ya).
• Idiopathic version da cutar (a cikin wannan harka, mai iyali tarihi na cuta ba a gano).

ganewar asali

Idan kana da cututtuka yana da muhimmanci ba don kai-medicate, kuma kanemi shawara. A liyafar, gwani a cikin ta farko wuri tattara haƙuri da likita tarihi, sauraren koke-koken da tambayoyi (idan akwai wani rauni a kafafu, ko kusa da dangi kamar Pathology da sauransu. D.).

A mataki na gaba, da neurological jarrabawa. Ya yi nufi da kima daga tsoka ƙarfi a cikin makamai da kafafu, neman pathological reflexes. Bugu da ƙari, za a iya sanya wa kwamfuta da Magnetic rawa Dabarar na laka kanta. Wannan binciken da bayar da mafi cikakken nazarin da tsarin da kuma gano yiwu thinning na pyramidal yankuna. Ka lura da cewa a mafi yawan lokuta, CT da MRI ba ya nuna pathological canje-canje.

Ta yaya kuma za a iya tabbatar da cutar Adolph Strümpell? Ganewar asali da cutar kuma ya hada da binciken na azanci shine iko. Wannan hanya ya sa ya yiwu don kimanta mataki na azanci shine hasken dake fitowa a kusa da laka. Shi ne m da za a nada a DNA test don gane gaban gene maye gurbi.

Tare da musamman hankali ya kamata je bambanci ganewar asali, wanda a wasu lokuta ya haddasa matsaloli. A cuta ne musamman muhimmanci a bambance ciwo Mills - degenerative rauni na tsakiya m tsarin halin da fadada daga cikin kwakwalwa ventricles da atrophy na frontal da hawa frontal convolution. Asibiti, cutar bayyana kanta sannu a hankali. A karshe, saukarwa da cutar ne kiyaye hadin inna.

Iyalinmu spastic paraplegia da muhimmanci a bambance tsakanin abin da ake kira kashin baya ra'ayoyi na mahara sclerosis. Wajibi ne a yi la'akari da Jihar ciki reflexes, sphincter, a lokacin da cutar. Musamman da hankali a cikin wannan hali, ba da haƙuri da tarihi. Kawai bayan wucewa duk da gwaje-gwaje da kuma gwajin za a iya tabbatar da Adolph Strümpell cuta.

magani

Tasiri jiyya ga wannan cuta, ta zamani, magani iya bayar. Far an rage wa rage bayyanar cututtuka da kuma inganta haƙuri da ingancin rayuwa.

Marasa lafiya wajabta magani ga hankali akan rage tsoka sautin ( "Mydocalm" "Baclofen", "Izoprotan"), tranquilizers ( "Sibazon", "Nozepam", "hlozepida"), bitamin na kungiyar B.

Marasa lafiya tare da wannan ganewar asali ya nuna physiotherapy, Pine baho, paraffin baho a kan ƙananan wata gabar jiki. Bugu da kari, tabbatacce sakamakon za a iya gani bayan acupuncture, acupressure da jiki far hanya.

Orthopedic far yakan haifar da wani amfani na musamman orthosis, wanda taimaka wani mutum zuwa matsar kusa.

Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa a cikin kowane hali, da hanya na far da kuma hade hanyoyin da ake sanya akayi daban-daban. A likita ya kamata ya yi la'akari da ba kawai da sakamakon binciken, amma kuma da janar jihar na haƙuri, mai tsanani daga asibiti cututtuka da kuma gaban sauran cututtuka. Fifiko da za a bai wa zabi na da shawarar da kwayoyi da kuma amfani da su tsananin a cikin kaddamarda sashi. In ba haka ba, shi qara alama matalauta hangen nesa.

Adolph Strümpell cuta - shi ne mai hadaddun Pathology daga wani m ra'ayi. Kuma kusantar dangi dole ne samar da cikakken halin kirki goyan baya. Darussan sama da symptomatic magani bada shawarar a kai a kalla sau biyu a shekara. Tare da m da isasshen magani na ci gaban da cutar ne mai yiwuwa a rage gudu. Wannan yana nufin cewa wani mutum zai iya kai wata al'ada rayuwa da kuma ko aiki na dogon lokaci.

Matsalolin da kuma sakamakon

Adolph Strümpell cuta ne m ba kawai domin ta na asibiti hoto. Wani mutum da irin wannan ganewar asali jima ko daga baya rasa da ikon cikakken matsawa ba tare da taimako. Bugu da kari, cutar rinjayar da aiki karbuwa daga cikin pronounced neurological aibi na halitta kamar yadda wani rauni na kafa tsokoki. A sakamakon haka, marasa lafiya na iya yi aiki ba, a hankali rasa sha'awa a rayuwa. Saboda haka mutane da bukatar taimaka ba kawai na musamman kwararru, amma kuma a psychologist.

m matakan

Modern magani ba zai iya, da rashin alheri, samar da isassun hanyoyin da rigakafin cutar, da aka sani a matsayin manyan dalilan da fitowan.

A daya hannun, masana sun yi imanin cewa ya kamata mu yi kokarin kula da daidai salon, daidaita abinci, ba baicin lafiya abinci, kada shan taba. Sports firming sakamako a kan dukan jiki. Idan zumunta na da tarihin Adolph Strümpell cuta, shi ne bu mai kyau tuntubar a kan wannan al'amari tare da likita da kuma, idan ya cancanta, sau da yawa a shekara ya wuce cikakken jarrabawa. Irin wannan dabarar ba kawai dace gane munanan, amma kuma ya dauki dukan matakan rage ci gaban.

ƙarshe

A cikin wannan labarin, za mu yi magana game da abin da yake Adolph Strümpell cuta. Photo da marasa lafiya tare da wannan ganewar asali za a iya samu a cikin na musamman likita reference books. Hakika, wannan Pathology ba kawai na bukatar gwani tsarin kula da magani, amma kuma da m halin kirki goyon baya daga iyali.

Masana kimiyya daga ko'ina cikin duniya ta ci gaba da rayayye karatu da wannan cuta, ta muhimmi haddasawa da kuma ci gaban da isassun hanyoyin kwantar da hankali. Tuni, an nuna a kan wani musamman gene da kuma ta maye gurbi, wanda kai tsaye rinjayar da bayyanar cutar.

Muna fatan cewa duk bayanin da aka bayar a nan zai kasance a gare ku zuwa ga zahiri zama da amfani. Zauna lafiya!