Starocherkassk: gani. Starocherkassk: balaguro din

Don Cossacks yana da dogon tarihi da kuma daraja, cike da feats na makamai, wanda za a iya samu, idan ka ziyarci babban birnin kasar - Starocherkassk. Tarik na kauye wuce yarda da ban sha'awa da kuma cancanci samun san su.

tarihi Starocherkassk

A farko ambaci Cossack gari, located a dama banki na Don aka samu a takardun aiki daga 1593. Duk da haka, sanannen Rasha tarihi Vasily Tatishchev a cikin babban aikin yana cewa "birni na Cherkassy" da aka kafa a zamanin mulkin Ivan da Munin. Duk abin da ya, a ko'ina cikin 17th karni garin taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsaro na kudancin kan iyakar Rasha yafi daga Turks, kuma a shekarar 1644 zuwa babban sansanin rundunar Don an koma. Zama da babban birnin kasar na Cossacks, Cherkasy suka fara samar hanzari, kuma ta Independence, wanda ya kusa da wani katako iyãma Cathedral (ba kiyaye), sau da yawa ya zama wani wuri inda maharan bariki a magance munanan al'amurran da suka da cewa sanin da rabo daga cikin Don ƙasar.

A karo na biyu da rabi na 17th karni a kan Cherkassk na koyi duk Rasha, kamar yadda ya zama wurin da ya shahara tawaye Stepana Razina, da kuma wani karni daga baya can aka gina Haikali, ya keɓe a cikin sunan mai tsarki Manzanni Bitrus da Bulus. Starocherkassk jan hankali wanda ya ayyana al'adunmu na bil'adama, ya kasance da babban birnin kasar na Don har wuta a 1744, bayan da ya taba iya warke wa baya matakan. A sakamakon haka, a shawarar da aka sanya a kan tushen da wani sabon Gudanarwa cibiyar ga Don Cossacks, wanda a farkon karni na 19th ne Novocherkassk da Cherkassk samu ta zamani sunan. Saboda haka, birni rasa da muhimmancin da kuma a 1900 ya zama wani kauye.

"Cossack" Starocherkassk: jan hankali

Kamar yadda aka ce, ana yin duk abin da za a juya shi a cikin daya daga cikin manyan yawon shakatawa cibiyoyin da Rostov yankin da kuma jawo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa daga wasu yankuna na Rasha da kuma daga kasashen waje a karshe 'yan shekaru, da hukumomi na birnin. Bugu da kari, tun 1973 a kan ƙasa na kauye aiki Starocherkassk Museum-Reserve, da Mafarin wanda ya Nobel Prize lashe Mikhail Sholokhov. The ajiye maida hankali ne akan wani yanki na 180 kadada da aka jera a cikin UNESCO Duniya Heritage. A da karkararta akwai da yawa gine-gine da Monuments na 17-19 ƙarni, alaka da tarihi na Don Cossacks, don haka a kowace shekara da yawon shakatawa site ziyarci da dubban masu yawon shakatawa. A musamman, babban amfani ne da hadaddun na Maidan, inda Cossacks kiyaye kofuna da dama, da suka yi tsiwirwirinsu a lokacin da kewaye Azova- Turkish bindigogi, da ƙofofi, kada ƙofofin da sansanin soja mai girma rocker daga cikin birane sikelin.

ibada Starocherkassk

Don Cossack babban birnin kasar kuma an sani na da Ibada. A musamman, a wannan gari ne na farko a Rostov yankin dutse da kakin iyãma Cathedral. Yana da aka gina a cikin Ukrainian Baroque style, kuma har 1805 shi ne babban wurin da albarka Don Army. Duk da fadin bayyanar, iyãma Cathedral burge tare da sumptuous babbar iconostasis, kunsha na 149 gumaka na zamanin d wasika. Bugu da kari, shi ne sananne hipped kararrawa hasumiya game da 46 mita high, wanda shi ne architecturally musamman kudu da Rasha. Wani janye iyãma Cathedral - mari, a cikin abin da, bisa labari, kafin aiwatar da hukumcin kisa da aka sa Ataman Stepan Razin.

Starocherkassk, taswirar da za ta taimaka yawon bude ido nemi hanya a zabin da hanya na balaguro din, da kuma sauran shahararrun haikali - da coci na Don Uwar Allah. An located a kan iyali farmstead na Ifraimu, da aka tsarkake a cikin 1761. Kullum, wannan gidan gona gidan da fāda, located a kan karkararta, cancanci musamman ambatonku. A musamman, tsohon mazaunin Ataman Danila Efremov aka gina a cikin style of St. Petersburg, da kuma a yau shi gidaje a gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda ya tattara mutane da yawa ban sha'awa farfado.

Wani haikali Starocherkassk - The muka ambata a sama coci na Saints Bitrus da Bulus - ne na ƙwarai cikin abin da akwai aka yi masa baftisma a cikin jariri, daya daga cikin gaba heroes na Patriotic War of 1812 - Ataman Matvei Platov.

House Kondrat Bulavin

Za Starocherkassk jan hankali wanda an san ba kawai a Rasha amma kuma a cikin duniya, tabbata a ziyarci bukka na daya daga cikin shahararrun Ataman na Don. Shi ne game da Kondrat Bulavin, wanda a farkon 18th karni tãyar da Cossack tawaye, wanda dade shekaru biyu da ƙare tare da rashin 'yanci na Don. Shan taba ne a gidan-sansanin soja a cikin gargajiya Cossack style, kuma shi ne na babban sha'awa ga wadanda sha'awar etnoarhitekturoy.

The yawon shakatawa hadaddun "The Cossack Don" (Starocherkassk)

A shekara ta 2004, tare da albarkar Rasha Orthodox Church a kauyen Starocherkasskaya gina wani sabon al'adu da tarihi da hadaddun aka fara. Tare da bayyanar a cikin sauran Starocherkassk samu ciki har da fahimi shugabanci. "Don Cossack" is located a ul. Naberezhnaya, 6, da kuma a kan iyakarta ne ayi Mai Tsarki Kariya Church-Chapel. Kamar yadda shirya da halittawa daga cikin hadaddun, yayin da zama a can, baƙi dole ne samu cikakken hoto na wanda da Cossacks kasance, da yadda suka zauna cikin aminci da kuma wanda ya yarda da kwastan. A ko'ina cikin kakar a cikin "Don Cossack" shirya wani iri-iri na al'adu events. Bugu da kari, a lokacin da wannan hutu akwai wasannin farmstead da kuma gona. Saboda haka, da hadaddun baƙi iya gudanar da aiki da hawan doki da kuma dandana sabo, halitta abinci da ake samar kai tsaye a cikin "Don Cossack." Af, kuna hukunta da sake dubawa na yawon bude ido, da cewa shi ne inda a can ne daya daga cikin cleanest kuma mafi kyau-sa rairayin bakin teku a Rostov yankin.

Shakata a kusa da Starocherkassk

Kullum, ina ne babu kasawa na wuraren da za su iya ciyar da bazara holidays , kuma karshen mako. A musamman, da yawa mazauna yankin cibiyar fi son in tafi a kan picnics a Starocherkassk. Wasanni cibiyoyin, dake a cikin kauyen da kewaye bayar da mai yawa zaɓuɓɓuka saboda nisha. Bugu da kari, za ka iya samun mai kyau karshen mako a gaba na Blue Lake, inda Fitted rufe gazebos da grills for barbecue. Kuma, ba shakka, Starocherkassk - shi ne cikakken wuri ga chic kama kifi a kan bankunan na gida tafkunan da kogin Don. Kuma wasu mutu-wuya magoya zauna tare da mai kama kifi sanda suna i'kirarin cewa irin wannan "farauta" ba muni a wannan yankin fiye da a Astrakhan.

Festival "A'a 'yanci shuru gudana cikin Don"

A kowace shekara a lokacin rani watanni mai yawa mai son da masu sana'a collectives na Krasnodar, Stavropol, Rostov kuma Volgograd yankuna zo Starocherkassk. Festival "A'a 'yanci shuru gudana cikin Don" da aka gudanar a ranar karshe Lahadi na Yuni, a watan Yuli da Agusta da kuma janyo hankalin mai yawa da masu kallo suke so su samun matsahi na saba da Cossack almara da kuma zama ɗan takara na master azuzuwan a kan yin gargajiya jita-jita da kuma da dama handicrafts sanya daga lãka, itace da rauno. Kuma a lokacin idi events in Starocherkassk iya saya iri-iri na tsarabobi, kamar samovars, wanda, kamar yadda muna tabbatar gida sana'a, shi ne wani ya fi muni da Tula.

Golf kulob din

Starocherkassk, hutu ne a tsawo na yawon shakatawa kakar ne babu kasawa na yawon bude ido, an kuma dauki daya daga cikin mafi kyau wurare a kasar don wasa masu sana'a golf. In mun gwada kwanan nan, a manyan mafaka da kuma wasanni hadaddun Don Golf Hotel aka gina a can. Ya girman kai ne mai girma golf Hakika tare da 18 ramukan. A cibiyar ma aiki Academy, inda mutane za su iya shiga zuwa sanin asirin da wasanni, da kuma wani yara golf makaranta.

Mafi muhimmanci, domin abin da yawon bude ido zo Starocherkassk - tafiye-tafiye da kuma holidays "a cikin Cossack". Saboda haka kada ku miss da damar da za su taba ban sha'awa al'adun gargajiya da kuma fadada su sãsanni.